Analysis of the ionospheric variability based on wavelet decomposition

In this work,the ionospheric variability is analyzed by applying the wavelet decomposition technique to the noontime fo F2,F10.7,interplanetary magnetic field(IMF)Bz,Ap,and lower thermospheric temperature at pressure of 10?4 h Pa in 2002.Results show that the variance of periodic oscillations in the ionosphere is largest in the 2–4-day period and declines with the increase of the period.The maximum variance of the periodic oscillations in solar irradiation is in the 16–32-day period.For geomagnetic activities,most of the variance is about equally distributed on intervals of periods shorter than 32 days.Variance distributions of IMF Bz and lower thermospheric temperature are similar to those of the ionosphere.They show the maximum in the 2–4-day period and decline with the increase of the period.By analyzing the distributions of the variances,the potential connections between the ionosphere and the external sources are discussed.     

Effects of Cooling Rate and Component on the Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Mg–Zn–Y Alloys

The microstructure and mechanical properties of Mg–6Zn–1Y and Mg–6Zn–3Y(wt%) alloys under different cooling rates were investigated. The results show that the second dendrite arm spacing(SDAS) of Mg–6Zn–1Y and Mg–6Zn–3Y is reduced by 32 and 30% with increasing cooling rates(Rc) from 10.2 to 23 K/s, which can be predicted using a empirical model of SDAS=68 R 0:45:45cand SDAS=73 R 0c, respectively. The compressive strength of both alloys increases with increasing the cooling rate, which is attributed to the increase of volume fraction(Vf) of secondary phases under high cooling rate. The interaction of the cooling rate and component with SDAS has been theoretically analyzed using interdependence theory.     

巴斯夫创新领先供应生物基聚四氢呋喃1000

<正>巴斯夫创新领先供应生物基聚四氢呋喃1000(PolyTHF1000)。巴斯夫中间体部门可再生二元醇资深总监AndrejBrejc表示:"PolyTHF1000与石化基产品的质量相同。"另外他还补充说道:"通过拓展利用可再生原料制造的产品的应用范围,我们与合作伙伴能够进一步扩大这种创新技术的长期市场接受度。"巴斯夫是全球领先的聚四氢呋喃供应商。聚四氢呋喃主要用于生产弹性氨纶纤维,而这种纤维可用     

PMN-PT陶瓷中的氧缺位及其消除

研究了组成中Pb含量的变化对组成为Pbx(Mg1/3Nb2/3)0.65Ti0.35O3的铌镁酸铅-钛酸铅(PMN-PT)陶瓷压电性能的影响,发现化学计量比组成(x=1)的Pbx(Mg1/3Nb2/3)0.65Ti0.35O3陶瓷经常出现压电性能的大幅度退化现象,而A位适量缺Pb能稳定地获得高性能的Pbx(Mg1/3Nb2/3)0.65Ti0.35O3陶瓷。XPS元素价态分析的结果表明,化学计量比的Pbx(Mg1/3Nb2/3)0.65Ti0.35O3陶瓷中含有较多的氧缺位,氧缺位的产生源于MgNb2O6(MN)合成过程中的气氛差异,A位适量缺Pb能有效地消除这种氧缺位而稳定地获得正常的压电性能,其机理被认为是氧缺位与铅缺位的复合。     

丁二烯经环氧丁烯制四氢呋哺新工艺

本项目采用改进的银催化体系，以丁二烯为原料，通过气相环氧化一步制备新型精细化工原料——环氧丁烯。由环氧丁烯出发，经过2，5-二氢呋喃，再加氢得到四氢呋喃（THF）。     

聚四氢呋喃及其下游产品的开发应用

本文论述了聚四氢呋喃技术进展、氨纶弹性纤维发展现状和国内外聚四氢呋喃产能和需求。     

溶胶–凝胶法制备ATO-SiO_2抗静电复合薄膜的特性研究

采用两步溶胶–凝胶法制备出 ATO(掺锑氧化锡)-SiO_2复合抗静电薄膜。通过 DTA-TG、XRD、SEM 对 薄膜的结构和形貌进行了表征,结果表明:抗静电复合薄膜表面均匀致密。薄膜中 SiO_2为无定形结构,ATO 的衍射峰 与 SnO_2一致。研究了 SnO_2的含量对薄膜导电性能、结合强度和透过率的影响,发现随 SnO_2含量增加 ?(SnO_2/ SiO_2)从 5 至 12.5,薄膜的表面电阻降低(从 1010ù/□降低到 108ù/□),薄膜的结合强度下降,薄膜的透过率降低(从 89.0%降至 84.2%),结合三方面性能,得出最佳 SnO_2的配比为:?(SnO_2/ SiO_2)=10。     

四氢呋喃生产工艺与市场需求

四氢呋哺，又称1,4-环氧丁烷，简称THF，分子式为C4H8O7无色透明液体，有乙醚气味，凝固点为-65℃，沸点为66℃，相对密度为0．887（20℃）。具有低毒、低沸点、流动性好的特点，是一种重要的有机合成原料和优良的溶剂，具有广泛的用途。     

糙米精——米饭伴侶的开发与研究

选用从稻米中提取或制取的生物活性成分配制成糙米精——米饭伴侶,供煮米饭时用,籍以改善米饭的食用品质,提高生理活性。在此基础上,添加阿魏酸、或赖氨酸、维生素E、牛璜酸等,制成强化型糙米精,并对其生理功效、功能特性、食用安全性及用法作了阐述。