基于带缓冲的双通道开关技术的网络隔离器设计

在对网络隔离技术进行分析的基础上,研究利用网络隔离技术来解决网络安全问题。目前的网络隔离产品大多是采用基于硬件的开关控制,受限于现有硬件技术条件,并且厂家要根据不同用户要求而开发生产针对特定应用的网闸,不能方便地同时支持多种应用。提出了一种改进的安全隔离网闸实现方案。重点是模块化和软件方式实现开关技术,采用独立的软件开关控制和模块化设计,解决了现有物理隔离网闸产品在硬件开关控制和所支持应用上的限制,这种采用软件实现开关功能的方式避免基于现有硬件技术的可用性和寿命时间的限制。     

计算机网络安全现状及对策

网络已成为获取各种信息的重要手段,人们在享受着网络带来快乐的同时,也面临着越来越严重和复杂的网络安全威胁和难以规避的风险。该文从网络安全定义入手,全面分析了影响网络安全的因素,从而提出计算机网络安全防范相关措施,以确保网络安全有效运行。     

Object detection based on a robust and accurate statistical multi-point-pair model

In this paper, we propose a robust and accurate background model, called grayscale arranging pairs (GAP). The model is based on the statistical reach feature (SRF), which is defined as a set of statistical pair-wise features. Using the GAP model, moving objects are successfully detected under a variety of complex environmental conditions. The main concept of the proposed method is the use of multiple point pairs that exhibit a stable statistical intensity relationship as a background model. The intensity difference between pixels of the pair is much more stable than the intensity of a single pixel, especially in varying environments. Our proposed method focuses more on the history of global spatial correlations between pixels than on the history of any given pixel or local spatial correlations. Furthermore, we clarify how to reduce the GAP modeling time and present experimental results comparing GAP with existing object detection methods, demonstrating that superior object detection with higher precision and recall rates is achieved by GAP.     

基于GAP技术的网络隔离设备的设计

简要介绍GAP技术的原理,提出一种基于现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)的实现方案.通过详细分析SCSI协议控制器的设计和SDRAM IP核的应用,将SCSI协议控制器、SDRAM控制器和核心控制器集成在一个FPGA中实现.经测试,这种方案比MCU SCSI协议控制器的方案具有更高的可靠性和兼容性.     

Coupled heat and fluid flow model and experimental verification of aluminium plate die casting

Abstract

The present work aims to forecast mould filling, void shape, location and size as well as columnar to equiaxed transition (CET) in commercial pure aluminium casting. A model coupling the momentum equations of the fluid flow and heat transfer equations is presented, in which metallostatic pressure, air gap and oxide layer are considered. Different casting parameters were investigated such as casting configuration by varying the plate thickness from 5 to 20 mm, melt superheat from 40 to 120°C, mould preheat up to 200°C and different pouring heads ranging from 0·3 to 0·6 m. Regarding the microstructure and void formation, the approach based on the Niyama criterion, was considered. The experimental verification of the model was achieved by gravity die casting in the form of a rectangular cavity. Voids inside aluminium plate were investigated by X-ray imaging. Microstructure and CET was investigated microscopically. The supposed model proves its validity for mould filling and in detecting the void features and CET.     

Simulated Microgravity Increases the Permeability of HUVEC Monolayer through Up-Regulation of Rap1GAP and Decreased Rap2 Activation

Space microgravity condition has great physiological influence on astronauts’ health. The interaction of endothelial cells, which control vascular permeability and immune responses, is sensitive to mechanical stress. However, whether microgravity has significant effects on the physiological function of the endothelium has not been investigated. In order to address such a question, a clinostat-based culture model with a HUVEC monolayer being inside the culture vessel under the simulated microgravity (SMG) was established. The transmittance of FITC-tagged dextran was used to estimate the change of integrity of the adherens junction of the HUVEC monolayer. Firstly, we found that the permeability of the HUVEC monolayer was largely increased after SMG treatment. To elucidate the mechanism of the increased permeability of the HUVEC monolayer under SMG, the levels of total expression and activated protein levels of Rap1 and Rap2 in HUVEC cells, which regulate the adherens junction of endothelial cells, were detected by WB and GST pull-down after SMG. As the activation of both Rap1 and Rap2 was significantly decreased under SMG, the expression of Rap1GEF1 (C3G) and Rap1GAP in HUVECs, which regulate the activation of them, was further determined. The results indicate that both C3G and Rap1GAP showed a time-dependent increase with the expression of Rap1GAP being dominant at 48 h after SMG. The down-regulation of the expression of junctional proteins, VE-cadherin and β-catenin, in HUVEC cells was also confirmed by WB and immunofluorescence after SMG. To clarify whether up-regulation of Rap1GAP is necessary for the increased permeability of the HUVEC monolayer after SMG, the expression of Rap1GAP was knocked down by Rap1GAP-shRNA, and the change of permeability of the HUVEC monolayer was detected. The results indicate that knock-down of Rap1GAP reduced SMG-induced leaking of the HUVEC monolayer in a time-dependent manner. In total, our results indicate that the Rap1GAP-Rap signal axis was necessary for the increased permeability of the HUVEC monolayer along with the down-regulation of junctional molecules including VE-cadherin and β-catenin.     

一种基于USB的安全隔离与数据交换的实现方法

在当前网络攻击方式不断变化的背景下,新出现的安全隔离技术直接阻断网络在链路层上的连接,并进行受控的数据交换,有效地解决了不同信任域间既要安全隔离又要信息交换的矛盾。该文讨论了一种基于USB实现安全隔离与数据交换的方法,并已经在上海市电子政务中得到了应用。     

一种有效的空间域视频传输差错掩盖算法

针对易错信道中传输视频图像容易发生差错而导致图像块丢失的现象,提出一种有效的空间域差错掩盖算法．根据周围正确解码块中的边缘信息把丢失块分成平滑块和边缘块两类．对于不舍有边缘的丢失块用简单的线性插值进行恢复;对含有边缘的丢失块先用基于梯度的自适应预测（GAP）法获得丢失块的初始值,然后用最大后验概率方法对初始值进行优化．实验结果表明该算法能够获得优越的图像质量,同时计算复杂度低,适用于视频图像的实时性传输．     

GAP型交联改性双基推进剂黏合剂的力学性能

将GAP与异氰酸酯预聚后引入双基推进剂黏合剂中,研究了固化剂种类、R值、固化催化剂二月桂酸二丁基锡(T12)的含量和增塑比对黏合剂的交联网络结构参数RNB值和力学性能的影响。结果表明,随着R值以及(T12)含量的增大,黏合剂的RNB值增大。在与NC中活性-OH交联反应时,TDI的反应活性比IPDI的高。GAP-TDI/NC/NG胶片的最大抗拉强度和断裂延伸率分别可达1.09MPa和202.12%,Tg最低为-42.66℃。     

端羟基聚叠氮缩水甘油醚与六硝基六氮杂异伍兹烷基四元混合炸药能量释放研究

为研究六硝基六氮杂异伍兹烷(CL-20)的能量潜力,结合含能粘合剂端羟基聚叠氮缩水甘油醚(GAP),计算了GAP、CL-20、氧化剂、可燃剂四元混合炸药的爆炸能量。计算结果表明,使用高氯酸锂作氧化剂可显著提高体系的能量密度,但将其在浇注混合炸药中得到应用需要进一步改性研究。制备了GAP、CL-20、高氯酸铵、铝粉四元混合炸药样品,利用水下爆炸测试方法,测试并估算了其水下爆炸能量。试验结果表明：在该四元体系中,CL-20含量为15%~20%时,体系能量密度可得到最大值;在CL-20含量为20%条件下,铝氧比为0.50时冲击波能可取得最大值,铝氧比为0.51~0.71时CL-20混合炸药能量密度可达到最大,通过水下爆炸试验数据估算其能量密度可达到2.88倍TNT当量。