全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1999篇 |
免费 | 112篇 |
国内免费 | 73篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 20篇 |
综合类 | 100篇 |
化学工业 | 852篇 |
金属工艺 | 163篇 |
机械仪表 | 27篇 |
建筑科学 | 33篇 |
矿业工程 | 41篇 |
能源动力 | 57篇 |
轻工业 | 419篇 |
水利工程 | 5篇 |
石油天然气 | 113篇 |
武器工业 | 24篇 |
无线电 | 31篇 |
一般工业技术 | 160篇 |
冶金工业 | 107篇 |
原子能技术 | 16篇 |
自动化技术 | 16篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 9篇 |
2023年 | 25篇 |
2022年 | 19篇 |
2021年 | 42篇 |
2020年 | 39篇 |
2019年 | 33篇 |
2018年 | 43篇 |
2017年 | 68篇 |
2016年 | 62篇 |
2015年 | 54篇 |
2014年 | 76篇 |
2013年 | 119篇 |
2012年 | 106篇 |
2011年 | 150篇 |
2010年 | 108篇 |
2009年 | 94篇 |
2008年 | 73篇 |
2007年 | 130篇 |
2006年 | 126篇 |
2005年 | 98篇 |
2004年 | 99篇 |
2003年 | 85篇 |
2002年 | 87篇 |
2001年 | 77篇 |
2000年 | 63篇 |
1999年 | 54篇 |
1998年 | 45篇 |
1997年 | 43篇 |
1996年 | 18篇 |
1995年 | 22篇 |
1994年 | 23篇 |
1993年 | 21篇 |
1992年 | 16篇 |
1991年 | 11篇 |
1990年 | 8篇 |
1989年 | 6篇 |
1988年 | 2篇 |
1987年 | 5篇 |
1986年 | 5篇 |
1985年 | 1篇 |
1984年 | 6篇 |
1983年 | 2篇 |
1982年 | 9篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
1975年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有2184条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
The corrosion mechanisms of T24, T92, VM12, and AISI 304 steels are studied under the influence of NaCl–KCl, NaCl–Na2SO4, and KCl–K2SO4 salt mixtures in a dry air atmosphere at 650°C for 15 days. NaCl–KCl was the most aggressive deposit and AISI 304 stainless steel exhibited the highest corrosion resistance. There was no relation between the Cr content of the ferritic steels and their corrosion resistance in NaCl–KCl. In contrast, the resistance of high-Cr steels was better when exposed to NaCl–Na2SO4 and KCl–K2SO4. The high-Cr and the low-Cr steels were more susceptible to NaCl–Na2SO4 and to KCl–K2SO4, respectively. 相似文献
2.
3.
以特定污泥挂膜的自制厌氧生物滤床系统具有良好的去铬(VI)能力。恒流泵最佳流量为47mL/min,外加碳源使废水COD约140mg/L,铬(VI)的浓度由60mg/L左右降到0.5mg/L以下(一级排放标准),需要4h,而对照组(未加碳源)需要14h。铬(VI)浓度由64.66mg/L提高到75.53mg/L时,对系统负面影响甚微,提高到95.47mg/L时,系统出水达标所需时间延长到7.5h。添加微量金属离子与未添加微量金属离子的情况相比,处理效率提高21.26%。分析试验表明:铬(VI)的去除途径可能是由生物还原作用将六价铬还原为三价铬,形成氢氧化铬沉积于微生物表面。 相似文献
4.
In this work, we examine the effect of small additions of cationic quaternary ammonium salts (QAS) of different molecular weight on the rheology of an industrial ceramic suspension deflocculated with sodium polyacrylate and sodium metasilicate. The observed shear thinning behaviors obey the typical power law of fluid rheology. In order to characterize the rheological behavior of these slurries, three new parameters are introduced: a low shear rate consistency index and two transient viscosities, distant from the equilibrium, after increasing and decreasing the shear rates. These parameters vary with polyacrylate molecular weight and on additions of small quantities of QAS, which we found to be useful for decreasing the slurry viscosity. 相似文献
5.
A remarkable nonlinearity has been observed for electric transport in K-TCNQ (potassium tetracyanoquinodimethane) quasi-one-dimensional
conductor. The negative differential resistance region appears afterV
m (turn over voltage), beyond which voltage goes down with increase of current. A possible mechanism is discussed in terms
of dynamics of charged solitons and domain walls in one-dimensional molecular stacks of these types of crystals. 相似文献
6.
A series of long-chain quaternary ammonium halogen esters (UKK-chemicals), quaternary dimethyl tallow epoxypropyl ammonium
halogens (EPK1), quaternary ditallow methyl epoxypropyl ammonium halogens (EPK2), and EPK2 oligomers (EPK2P) were synthesized.
At acidic, neutral, or slightly basic conditions, EPK1-, EPK2-, EPK2P-, and UKK-chemicals operate as cationic chemicals. They
can be used, for example, as stock sizings, surface sizings, or fixatives. Stock sizing, surface sizing, and fixative experiments
indicate that EPK1-, EPK2-, EPK2P-, and UKK-chemicals function at least as well as or better than the corresponding synthetic
chemicals used in papermaking. 相似文献
7.
Andreas Ruh 《Corrosion Science》2006,48(3):679-695
Thermogravimetric (TG) experiments have been carried out to study the kinetics of hot corrosion of Fe, Cr and Ni, covered by a molten KCl-ZnCl2 mixture of a composition close to the eutectic (50 mol% KCl-50 mol% ZnCl2). Furthermore binary and ternary phase diagrams were calculated in order to describe the corrosion process. The tests were conducted at a temperature of 320 °C in an atmosphere consisting of argon and oxygen. For iron different stages are observed in a TG curve. They can be attributed to the different reaction steps of iron chloride formation (incubation phase), oxide precipitation (linear stage) and scale formation (parabolic or logarithmic stage). Based on these observations a model, described by Spiegel [A. Spiegel, Molten Salt Forum 7 (2003) 253], is confirmed. For Cr and Ni these stages are not observed. At 8 vol% O2 only slight oxidation of Cr and Ni was observed accompanied by evaporation of the salt deposit. At 16 vol% O2 the rate of oxidation increases and the experiments yield a curve that is either parabolic or logarithmic for both Ni and Cr. As a result it is shown that the solubility of iron chloride in the KCl-ZnCl2 melt is higher than the solubility of nickel chloride and chromium (III) chloride in the KCl-ZnCl2 melt. This enables a higher diffusibility of iron chloride to the upper region of the melt where a higher oxygen partial pressure (p(O2)) is present leading to a higher oxidation rate of iron. 相似文献
8.
A new sulfonated melamine–urea–formaldehyde (MUF) resin of relatively low melamine content, prepared according to a sequential formulation, has been shown to be highly effective when coupled with different natural vegetable tannins to produce leather with the same good characteristics of leather prepared with chrome salts. In particular, the antishrinkage effectiveness of the leather prepared according to the new approach is comparable to that obtained with chrome tanned leathers. The comparison of the traditional leather shrinkage temperatures test method with a new thermomechanical analysis (TMA) test method in tension yields thermograms presenting three major modulus of elasticity (MOE) peaks. These are closely connected to molecular level phenomena determining the shrinkage temperature of leather. The three determining parameters appear to be as follows: (1) The average value of the temperatures at which the three MOE peaks occur: the higher the value of this average, the lower is the shrinkage of leather. (2) The average of maximum MOE values of the TMA peaks: the higher this average is, the better is the leather in regard to antishrinkage effectiveness. This means the leather maximum MOE at each peak is a measure of the resistance to the contraction force induced by heat. (3) The relative intensity of the first TMA peak in relation to the second: the higher the value of the MOE for the first TMA peak is in relation to the second peak, the lower the leather shrinkage appears to be. However, it has not been possible to better define or quantify this latter effect. This new TMA test method in tension has also yielded a mathematical relationship correlating the thermogram peak temperatures and MOE averages with the traditional shrinkage temperature to a high degree of confidence. A previous TMA test method, in compression, has proven to yield more problematic and finally not very reliable results when one needs to apply it to a wide variety of different cases. © 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 88: 1889–1903, 2003 相似文献
9.
The influence of different alkali halides (LiF, LiCl. LiBr, NaF, NaCl, NaBr, KF, KCl and KBr) on α-chymotrypsin-catalysed plastein synthesis has been studied in aqueous medium at different substrate concentrations. The results showed an enhancing effect on the plastein synthesis enzyme action by the presence of salts, proportional to salt concentration, which was decreased when the substrate concentration was increased. Additionally, these facts allowed the ions to be classified as a function of their activation power (F? > Cl? > Br?: K+ > Na+ > Li+), which was in agreement with the interpretation of the Hofmeister lyotropic series. The influence of the several phenomena produced by the presence of salts in the plastein reaction, such as, salt-substrate interactions and water activity, as well as the presence of deactivated enzyme was also analysed. The obtained results showed that the substrate concentration is the most important factor, and the activating effect of salts could be simultaneously involved with both a structural change on the substrate conformation and a reduction of water activity into the reaction media, enhancing the catalytic capability of the α-chymotrypsin towards a peptide synthesis action. 相似文献
10.
二芳基碘鎓盐型阳离子光引发剂的
合成和光引发性能测试 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
通过两步反应合成了6种二芳基碘鎓盐, 研究了4,4′-二乙酰胺基苯基碘六氟磷酸盐的合成,确定了最佳工艺条件:乙酰苯胺与碘酸钾的摩尔比为2.2∶1.0,15 ml乙酸在25 ℃反应24 h,产率为47.6%。通过应用实验,测试了6种产物的光引发剂性能,对碘鎓盐光引发剂的构效关系进行了探讨。实验证明4种负离子为PF-6和BF-4的产物具有较好光引发性和抗氧阻能力。引入共轭基团的二芳基碘鎓盐其最大吸收波长明显增大,光引发性增强。 相似文献