全文获取类型
收费全文 | 19240篇 |
免费 | 1609篇 |
国内免费 | 790篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 1430篇 |
综合类 | 1908篇 |
化学工业 | 1931篇 |
金属工艺 | 1120篇 |
机械仪表 | 769篇 |
建筑科学 | 3319篇 |
矿业工程 | 553篇 |
能源动力 | 2176篇 |
轻工业 | 1338篇 |
水利工程 | 271篇 |
石油天然气 | 1022篇 |
武器工业 | 119篇 |
无线电 | 1031篇 |
一般工业技术 | 1332篇 |
冶金工业 | 1423篇 |
原子能技术 | 367篇 |
自动化技术 | 1530篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 59篇 |
2023年 | 239篇 |
2022年 | 459篇 |
2021年 | 536篇 |
2020年 | 564篇 |
2019年 | 433篇 |
2018年 | 405篇 |
2017年 | 502篇 |
2016年 | 578篇 |
2015年 | 652篇 |
2014年 | 1210篇 |
2013年 | 1118篇 |
2012年 | 1314篇 |
2011年 | 1473篇 |
2010年 | 1194篇 |
2009年 | 1080篇 |
2008年 | 917篇 |
2007年 | 1214篇 |
2006年 | 1130篇 |
2005年 | 1044篇 |
2004年 | 878篇 |
2003年 | 793篇 |
2002年 | 769篇 |
2001年 | 660篇 |
2000年 | 468篇 |
1999年 | 396篇 |
1998年 | 304篇 |
1997年 | 242篇 |
1996年 | 190篇 |
1995年 | 172篇 |
1994年 | 108篇 |
1993年 | 119篇 |
1992年 | 101篇 |
1991年 | 67篇 |
1990年 | 70篇 |
1989年 | 29篇 |
1988年 | 23篇 |
1987年 | 24篇 |
1986年 | 15篇 |
1985年 | 17篇 |
1984年 | 13篇 |
1983年 | 19篇 |
1982年 | 15篇 |
1981年 | 10篇 |
1980年 | 4篇 |
1979年 | 2篇 |
1978年 | 3篇 |
1963年 | 1篇 |
1961年 | 1篇 |
1959年 | 4篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 500 毫秒
1.
To save bandwidth and storage space as well as speed up data transmission, people usually perform lossy compression on images. Although the JPEG standard is a simple and effective compression method, it usually introduces various visually unpleasing artifacts, especially the notorious blocking artifacts. In recent years, deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have seen remarkable development in compression artifacts reduction. Despite the excellent performance, most deep CNNs suffer from heavy computation due to very deep and wide architectures. In this paper, we propose an enhanced wide-activated residual network (EWARN) for efficient and accurate image deblocking. Specifically, we propose an enhanced wide-activated residual block (EWARB) as basic construction module. Our EWARB gives rise to larger activation width, better use of interdependencies among channels, and more informative and discriminative non-linearity activation features without more parameters than residual block (RB) and wide-activated residual block (WARB). Furthermore, we introduce an overlapping patches extraction and combination (OPEC) strategy into our network in a full convolution way, leading to large receptive field, enforced compatibility among adjacent blocks, and efficient deblocking. Extensive experiments demonstrate that our EWARN outperforms several state-of-the-art methods quantitatively and qualitatively with relatively small model size and less running time, achieving a good trade-off between performance and complexity. 相似文献
2.
Sumeng Wei Yining Xu Baohua Kong Meijuan Wang Jingming Zhang Qian Liu Yuling Yang 《International Journal of Food Science & Technology》2022,57(8):5024-5035
The present work was conducted to illustrate the mechanism of gel formation of myofibrillar proteins (MPs) under different microwave heating times. The results showed that the denaturation enthalpy (ΔH) of the MPs significantly decreased when the heating time increased from 3 to 9 s and then completely disappeared as the heating time progressed, indicating that the MPs gradually denatured and subsequently aggregated with increasing heating time, which was further verified by the changes in the secondary structure, electrophoretic bands, and gel properties (e.g., water holding capacity and textural profiles) of the MPs. Microstructural images indicated that the MP gel formed under 12 s had the most compact network, indicating that extended microwave heating time could induce quality deterioration of MP gels. Moreover, the hydrophobic forces, electrostatic forces, and disulphide bonds of the MPs gradually intensified with increasing microwave heating time, suggesting that both non-covalent and covalent bonds could promote molecular denaturation and subsequent aggregation of MPs. In addition, correlation analysis revealed that the changes in the molecular conformation of MPs induced by different microwave heating times could effectively regulate the formation of MP gels and their related properties. 相似文献
3.
4.
This study investigates the impact of lighting colors on subjective judgments of fabric: in particular, whether the influence of lighting varies depending on fabric types and color combinations. We conducted two visual assessments. In Study 1 (N = 44), eight illuminants and six types of fabric were presented as cloth stimuli. Derived from the literature review, four sets of adjectives (humble-luxurious, cool-warm, old-new, and not preferred-preferred) were used as metrics. In Study 2 (N = 41), five sets of fabric color combination swatches were assessed under lighting conditions that were identical to those of Study 1. Three bipolar scales (ordinary-characterful, classic-modern, and soft-rigid), were employed from factor analysis along with three unipolar scales (luxurious, preferred, harmonious with lighting). The results showed that hue characteristics of lighting and cloth types influenced participants' perceptions of the fabric. Overall, white lighting with 4000 K was the most preferred and luxurious lighting across various types of clothes, while a pinkish white with 4700 K (duv = −0.0127) was the best matched in every color combination. In addition, there were interaction effects between lighting colors, clothes types, and fabric color combinations with regard to each of the perceptual qualities. This study provides empirical evidence for optimally match lighting colors with fabric in the presentation of fabric goods. 相似文献
5.
在全国天然气管道“主干互联、区域成网”(以下简称“互联互通”)基础格局逐渐形成的背景下,天然气管网规模日益扩大、管道分支和气源增加,并且分布不集中、输送方向可变,使得输气方案更加灵活,可以更好地解决某些地域的供气紧张问题;但受现有站场和设备的限制,暂不能满足某些多线组合极限工况,使得“互联互通”的初衷难以全部实现。为了使得现有的各输气干线在实现“互联互通”之后可以满足更多的多线组合工况,在分析“互联互通”背景下M管网工况变化的基础上,研发了可以进行水力仿真和压气站方案制订的计算软件,并对3种极限工况下的不同输气量情况进行了可行性试算,进而基于试算结果提出了相应的管网改进建议。研究结果表明:(1)经验证,软件计算误差满足要求;(2)在M管道某处增设压气站或在某些输气站场配置压缩机组;(3) M管网改进调整后,可以完成大部分的多线组合极限工况,真正实现“互联互通”的输气方案。结论认为,该研究成果有助于推进全国天然气管网早日实现“互联互通”。 相似文献
6.
7.
Weigang Liang Beibei Wang Guofeng Shen Suzhen Cao Bertrand Mcswain Ning Qin Liyun Zhao Dongmei Yu Jicheng Gong Shanshan Zhao Yawei Zhang Xiaoli Duan 《Indoor air》2020,30(2):264-274
Stunting adversely affects physical and mental outcomes of children. It has not been examined whether household air pollution from solid fuel combustion is a risk factor for stunting in children. In a total of 41,439 children aged 6-17 across China, height was measured using a unified protocol. Multivariable linear regression models and logistic regression models were used to assess the associations of solid fuel use for cooking/heating with stunting in children. Adjusted for covariates, cooking/heating with solid fuel was significantly associated with a lower z-score for height for age and sex (β = −0.21 [−0.32 to −0.09] and −0.17 [−0.31 to −0.03], respectively) and an increased risk of stunting with an estimated ORs of 1.34 [1.07~1.68] and 1.37 [1.02~1.83], respectively. The risk of stunting associated with solid fuel use was statistically significant in high-age children. And the effect was greater on girls than on boys, though the difference was not statistically significant. Our study suggested that Chinese children living in households using solid fuel had a significantly higher risk of stunting than those living in households using cleaner fuel. 相似文献
8.
Sumeng Wei Yuling Yang Xiao Feng Shanshan Li Lei Zhou Jingyu Wang Xiaozhi Tang 《International Journal of Food Science & Technology》2020,55(7):2691-2699
Structures and properties of myofibrillar protein gel prepared at different power (300–800 W) were evaluated. Amino acid analysis demonstrated that changes in microwave power did not alter primary structure of gel. However, an increase in microwave power could change higher structures of gel. As microwave power increased, α-helix content decreased and β-sheet content increased. Increased microwave power probably facilitated protein to unfold and expose the internal groups, causing surface hydrophobicity and the formation of disulphide bonds were enhanced, which indicated changes in tertiary and quaternary structures of protein. At 500 W, gel had the best ultrastructure where surface morphology, springiness and water holding capacity reached the optimum. Our findings suggested that microwave at an appropriate power (500 W) could change higher structures of myofibrillar protein gel to achieve desired processing and quality protein gel characteristics. 相似文献
9.
针对国内某炼油厂延迟焦化加热炉三点注汽问题,采用热负荷自动调节的算法进行了研究。运用该模型方法,分析了三点注汽量对加热炉热负荷和炉管结焦系数的影响,发现三点注汽量的改变均会对热负荷和炉管结焦系数产生影响,主要表现为提高注汽量将会提高热负荷,同时降低结焦系数;第1点注汽量和第2点注汽量对热负荷和结焦系数的影响较强,第3点注汽量对热负荷和结焦系数的影响较弱。在实际操作中,加热炉中的结焦程度既不能太强也不能太弱,合适的结焦系数能够保证正常开工周期里炉管不结焦,也能保证瓦斯、注汽量等参数的合理分配。通过对热负荷、注汽量的智能分配,可得到不同原料油加工负荷条件下更加合理的装置运行方案。 相似文献
10.