Author Keywords: Radiation detection; Long-lasting phosphor; Luminescence; Temperature dependence; Fade-out effect 相似文献
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1.
《Ceramics International》2022,48(13):18793-18802
The luminescence center energy transfer, crystal field strength, and covalency are limited by the crystal structure of the host and subsequently affect the luminescence efficiency, color, and intensity. Here, we report an excellent red phosphor BaLaLiWO6:0.40Eu3+ and the dependence between symmetry and luminous performance. A model for changing symmetry is drawn by analyzing the Coulomb potential and structure for the application of a double-perovskite phosphor BLLWO: Dy3+, Eu3+ in white light LEDs. The addition of Dy3+/Eu3+ makes the W-O bond formed by the B-site and oxygen ion longer and the Li-O bond shorter, and the difference between the eight octahedral around the A-site is reduced, increasing the symmetry of the A-site. Local symmetry was successfully modulated by changing the Eu3+ concentration to control the Y/B ratio of Dy3+ and the R/O ratio of Eu3+ and smoothly achieved (0.382, 0.373) warm white light color coordinate. The phosphor has excellent thermal stability and still has 92.3% intensity at 475 K. The above results show that the wavelength composition of the luminescence is tunable by changing the symmetry of the environment in which the doped ions are located. It applies to single hosts for the regulation of white light emission. 相似文献
2.
How to improve the sensitivity of the temperature-sensing luminescent materials is one of the most important objects currently. In this work, to obtain high sensitivity and learn the corresponding mechanism, the rare earth (RE) ions doped Y4.67Si3O13 (YS) phosphors were developed by solid-state reaction. The phase purity, structure, morphology and luminescence characteristics were evaluated by XRD, TEM, emission spectra, etc. The change of the optical bandgaps between the host and RE-doped phosphors was found, agreeing with the calculation results based on density-functional theory. The temperature-dependence of the upconversion (UC) luminescence revealed that a linear relationship exists between the fluorescence intensity ratio of Ho3+ and temperature. The theoretical resolution was evaluated. High absolute (0.083 K−1) and relative (3.53% K−1 at 293 K) sensitivities have been gained in the YS:1%Ho3+, 10%Yb3+. The effect of the Yb3+ doping concentration and pump power on the sensitivities was discussed. The pump-power–dependence of the UC luminescence indicated the main mechanism for high sensitivities in the YS:1%Ho3+, 10%Yb3+. Moreover, the decay-lifetime based temperature sensing was also evaluated. The above results imply that the present phosphors could be promising candidates for temperature sensors, and the proposed strategies are instructive in exploring other new temperature sensing luminescent materials. 相似文献
3.
用溶胶-凝胶法制备了平均粒径为2~3μm的小颗粒、高亮度的Li(2-x)(MoO4)2:Eu系列钼酸盐红色荧光体。用XRD、SEM、粒度分析和分子荧光光度计对荧光体进行了表征和研究。常规的固相反应合成Li(2-x)(MoO4)2:Eux系列红色荧光粉需要在900℃以上的高温才能够形成均一的固溶体,而采用溶胶-凝胶法制取,在700℃就可以形成均一的单相Li(2-x)(MoO4)2:Eux,在750℃就可得到发光亮度最高的荧光体。其亮度是常规固相反应于900℃制得的荧光体的124%。采用溶胶-凝胶法制取Li(2-x)(MoO4)2:Eux系列,可以在相当宽的实验条件范围内得到小粒径、窄分布和高亮度的荧光体,具有良好的颗粒形貌。 相似文献
4.
Munehiko Kowatari Daisuke Koyama Yoshiyuki Satoh Kouichi Iinuma Shunsuke Uchida 《Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section A, Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment》2002,480(2-3):431-439
The temperature dependence of luminescence from a long-lasting phosphor (LLP), SrAl2O4 : Eu2+,Dy3+, exposed to ionizing radiation has been measured to understand the LLP luminescence mechanism. Evaluation of the decay constants of the LLP exposed to -, β- or γ-rays at temperatures from 200 to 390 K showed that the decay constant is divided into four components ranging from 10−4 to 10−1 s−1 with activation energies of 0.02–0.35 eV.
Total luminous intensity from the LLP with changing irradiation temperature has its maximum value around the room temperature. Irradiation at elevated temperature (390 K) has the total luminescence pattern with monotonous decrease as temperature rises. As a result of evaluating the temperature dependence of luminescence, the luminescence mechanism is considered as follows:
5.
6.
YAG:Ce Phosphors for WLED via Nano-Pesudoboehmite Sol-Gel Route 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
The sub-micron sized YAG : Ce phosphors were synthesized via a modified sol-gel method by peptizing nano-pesudoboehmite particulate. It is found that YAG phase from the dried gel powders appears at 1000 ℃ then the pure YAG phase exists at a relatively lower sintering temperature of 1400 ℃. The smaller sizes of phosphors in the ranges of 1 - 3 μm are obtained due to the contribution of seeding effects of nano-sized alumina particles to strengthen each step of the processes. Both the excitation and emission spectra of photoluminescence of the phosphor obtained at 1400 ℃ meet well with the spectroscopic requirements of the WLED phosphors. 相似文献
7.
Y1.94-xMgxO2S:0.06Ti (0≤x≤0.10) phosphors with long afterglow were synthesized by solid state reaction route. The photoluminescence spectra, decay curves, thermoluminescent spectra and chromaticity coordinate curves were investigated. The results show that the luminescence intensity of Y1.94-xMgxO2S:0.06Ti (0≤x≤0.10) phosphors decrease gradually with increasing Mg2 ion content, and the shape of luminescence spectra and chromaticity coordinate change as well. Furthermore, two thermoluminescent peaks in single Ti-doped Y2O2S sample are found at 91.8 and 221.5 ℃, respectively. Nevertheless, significant different spectra were found for the Mg, Ti co-doped Y2O2S samples that three thermoluminescence peaks appear at 52.3, 141.7 and 226.8 ℃, respectively. These results indicate that the co-doped Mg ion changes the inherent trap depth of single Ti-doped Y2O2S:Ti phosphor, and induces simultaneously a new trap level in the Y1.94-xMgxO2S:0.06Ti phosphor. Based on the analysis of thermoluminescent spectra, photoluminescent spectra, decay curve and crystal structure defect, it was proposed that the varied structure defect and introduced new trap level by the doped Mg2 ions should be responsible for reducing luminescence intensity and varying color in the Y1.94-xMgxO2S:0.06Ti phosphor. 相似文献
8.
采用天然高分子聚合物壳聚糖对含磷废水进行吸附处理,考察了壳聚糖前处理的方式、处理时间、pH值、壳聚糖用量等条件对吸附率的影响,得出壳聚糖前处理最佳pH值为2.0;处理的水样pH值为6.0—6.2时,吸附磷的效果最好;最佳处理时间为40—50min,吸附率达到74.14%,吸附量为0.342mg/g。动态解吸,回收率可达91.84%。壳聚糖还可以进行再生,再生利用率为94.34%,同时还探讨了该方法在实际中的具体应用。 相似文献
9.
为了探究稀土离子掺杂铝硅酸盐的光温特性,本文采用燃烧合成法制备了系列荧光粉材料Ca1-3x/2Al2Si2O8:xEu3+。X射线衍射结果表明掺杂Eu3+离子不会改变基质CaAl2Si2O8的晶体结构。荧光光谱结果表明该荧光粉在近紫外光区域具有较强吸收,当被波长为393 nm的近紫外光激发后,其最大特征发射峰为611 nm,且Eu3+离子的最佳掺杂浓度为0.05。利用上升时间测温法研究了CaAl2Si2O8:Eu3+荧光粉的光温传感特性,结果表明:随着Eu3+掺杂浓度的增加,上升时间单调递减,但当掺杂掺杂超过0.100时就会发生淬灭。Ca0.985Al2Si2O8:0.01Eu3+的相对灵敏度随温度的升高先增大后减小,并在520 K时达到最大值(0.024 K-1)。上述研究表明该荧光粉具备优异的温度传感性能,在测温领域具有广泛的应用前景。 相似文献
10.
《中国稀土学报(英文版)》2022,40(5):709-716
A series of new oxyapatite red phosphors Ca3Y7(BO4)(SiO4)5O doped with different concentrations of Eu3+ were successfully synthesized by high temperature solid state method. The X-ray diffraction (XRD) Rietveld refinement results show that the structure of the phosphor belongs to space group P63/m and Eu3+ ion replaces Y3+ ion. The emission spectrum consists of the characteristic emission peaks corresponding to Eu3+ under the excitation of 274 nm and the dominant emission peak is at 614 nm (5D0→7F2 of Eu3+). The concentration quenching effect occurs and the optimized Eu3+ concentration is 4.0 mol%. The energy level diagram for luminous mechanism is also given and the non-radiative energy transfer mechanism between Eu3+ is mainly exchange interaction. The CIE coordinate is close to the ideal red light and the color purity is higher than 99.79%. Moreover, the phosphor exhibits moderate thermal stability because the photoluminescence intensity at 423 K is still maintained at higher than 78.97% of that at room temperature. The internal quantum efficiency of Ca3Y7(BO4)(SiO4)5O:4.0 mol%Eu3+ phosphor is 58.2%. A red light emitting diode (LED) device based on it can emit bright red light. The CCT values of the device are basically unchanged when driven by various bias current. The results show that Ca3Y7(BO4)(SiO4)5O:Eu3+ is a new type of oxyapatite red fluorescent material with good comprehensive performances. 相似文献