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排序方式: 共有713条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
Damir Sagdeev Il'giz Gabitov Chingiz Isyanov Vener Khairutdinov Mansur Farakhov Zufar Zaripov Ilmutdin Abdulagatov 《Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society》2019,96(6):647-662
The densities of oleic acid were measured over the temperature range from (293 to 459) K at atmospheric pressure using a densimeter based on the modified hydrostatic weighing method. The dynamic viscosities of the same oleic acid sample were measured using a capillary viscometer (VPZ-2 m) in the range from (293 to 363) K at atmospheric pressure. The combined expanded uncertainty of the density, atmospheric pressure, viscosity, and temperature measurements at the 95% confidence level with a coverage factor of k = 2 is estimated to be 0.15%, 1.0%, 3.5%, and 15 mK, respectively. The values of uncertainty for density and viscosity include the effects of purity and calibration (total expanded uncertainty). These experimental data were used to develop wide-range correlations for the density and viscosity based on theoretically confirmed Arrhenius–Andrade and Vogel-Tamman-Fulcher (VTF) models. The value of the glass temperature ( T g= 179.78 K.) for the oleic acid was estimated using the VTF parameters derived from the present viscosity measurements. To additionally validate the reliability of the measured density data, the same oleic acid samples were measured using the pycnometric method. The present study showed that the densities measured using the modified hydrostatic weighing densimeter (HWD) agree with the values obtained using the pycnometric method within 0.09% for Sample 1 and 0.25% for Sample 2. 相似文献
2.
A model for vibrations of a beam with a slider is derived, analysed and numerically simulated. It describes a viscoelastic beam that is clamped at one end to a vibrating device, while the other end moves between two stops attached to a slider. The contact is described by the normal compliance or by the Signorini conditions. The existence of weak solutions is established using the theory of set-valued pseudomonotone operators. The model is discretized using fourth-order spatial discretization, the solutions are numerically simulated and their results presented. The dynamics of the vibrations are depicted and so are the noise characteristics of the system. 相似文献
3.
Characteristics of hydrostatic bearing/seal parts for water hydraulic pumps and motors. Part 1: Experiment and theory 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
In this paper, the load-carrying capacity, power losses and stiffness of disk-type hydrostatic thrust bearings including the case of eccentric loading are discussed theoretically. The numerical analysis method is established based on a two-dimensional elastohydrostatic problem with an elastic deformation model, which is extended to adapt it for a non-axisymmetric load acting on the thrust bearing. The bearing is made of a combination of stainless steel/stainless steel and stainless steel/plastics. For the elastic materials, the maximum stiffness derived from, i.e., minimum film thickness is, larger than that of the rigid material in the range of a large ratio of pocket pressure and a hydrostatic balance ratio of over unity, which is defined as the ratio of the load to the maximum hydrostatic load-carrying capacity. The maximum load-carrying capacity and minimum power loss can exist in the domain of the hydrostatic balance ratio over unity for the case of the bearing consisting of elastic/rigid materials, in comparison with that composed of the same rigid materials. For the case of water, the power loss due to leakage flow is slightly larger but that due to frictional torque is much smaller than that in the case of hydraulic oil. Then, the total power loss is much smaller than that of hydraulic oil. 相似文献
4.
In this paper, the dynamic behavior of pico slider in contact with the disk was calculated. The analysis model consists of a simplified suspension model, an air bearing model, and a slider–disk contact model. The contact model consists of two elements. One is surface roughness model measured by Atomic Force Microscope (AFM) and the other is micro-waviness model. The dynamic behaviors of the tri-pad slider are calculated at several rotation speeds to investigate slider vibration modes during slider–disk contact. The slider oscillation frequency depends on the rotation speed and it saturates about twice as much as eigen frequency of air bearing pitch mode. 相似文献
5.
近年来,随着创新性技术的不断应用,硬盘驱动器的气膜浮动块(以下简称浮动块)也有了较大改进,例如浮动块表面的设计越来越精巧,而性能却更加稳定。因此很好的理解哪些因素是影响气膜浮动块浮动特性的主要原因显得尤为重要。分析这些因素对浮动块的影响结果,有利于我们改进浮动块的特性并对其发展前景做出预测,本文对这些影响因素做了概括总结。 相似文献
6.
Infiltration and localization of preferential infiltration zones at the dam abutment are measured using radioactive tracer tests of flow in boreholes,meanwhile interconnection between boreholes and the energing water points is analysed.The theory and practice of radioactive tracer synthetic detective method are described to give methods and calculation formulae used under the condition of stable flow in single well to measure permeability coefficient and hydrostatic heads.Major single hole techniques including measurement for seepage line,velocity,rate of seepage flow and relationship of recharge of groundwater in aquifers are introduced briefly.The possibilities offered by natureal tracers are analysed,uincluding electric-conduct,pH-value and temperature of water as well as stable isotopes(D,^18O) and tritium.Furthermore,the sensibilities of this theory and methods were confirmed by detecting seepage flow field of Xinanjiang Dam. 相似文献
7.
沙牌RCC拱坝是少数经受了大地震考验的百米级高坝实例之一,对其坝肩动力稳定性的再研究意义重大。本文综合有限元法与刚体极限平衡法的优势,提出极限累积位移公式作为滑块失稳判据,开展了两种地震波作用下的沙牌坝肩动力稳定分析并对5.12地震反演的人工波开展了拱坝坝肩稳定性超载分析。结果表明,在反映5.12地震的人工波(ah=2.05 m/s2)作用下,沙牌左右坝肩稳定,与实际地震效应一致。在设计波(ah=5.31m/s2)作用下,沙牌左岸坝肩将失稳,而右岸仍稳定。进行人工波超载分析时,左岸坝肩滑块L1、L2分别经受3.2、3.6倍人工超载波时会发生滑移失稳;右岸坝肩滑块则在4.2倍超载波作用下滑移失稳。此次沙牌坝肩动力稳定再分析考虑了滑块滑移方向及安全系数瞬态变化对滑块累积位移的影响,更真实地反映了沙牌拱坝坝肩滑块滑移规律,为工程实际中的坝肩动力稳定分析提供了一个新思路。 相似文献
8.
Gas migration in coal bed is a multiple-physical process, of which not only includes gas desorption/diffusion through coal matrix and gas Darcy flow through the cleat system, but also results in deform... 相似文献
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