全文获取类型
收费全文 | 243篇 |
免费 | 16篇 |
国内免费 | 42篇 |
专业分类
综合类 | 11篇 |
化学工业 | 7篇 |
金属工艺 | 141篇 |
机械仪表 | 17篇 |
建筑科学 | 1篇 |
矿业工程 | 1篇 |
能源动力 | 7篇 |
轻工业 | 1篇 |
石油天然气 | 7篇 |
武器工业 | 1篇 |
无线电 | 3篇 |
一般工业技术 | 86篇 |
冶金工业 | 18篇 |
出版年
2022年 | 2篇 |
2021年 | 3篇 |
2020年 | 2篇 |
2019年 | 7篇 |
2018年 | 5篇 |
2017年 | 6篇 |
2016年 | 5篇 |
2015年 | 5篇 |
2014年 | 8篇 |
2013年 | 7篇 |
2012年 | 10篇 |
2011年 | 18篇 |
2010年 | 9篇 |
2009年 | 21篇 |
2008年 | 13篇 |
2007年 | 17篇 |
2006年 | 17篇 |
2005年 | 31篇 |
2004年 | 30篇 |
2003年 | 11篇 |
2002年 | 16篇 |
2001年 | 15篇 |
2000年 | 10篇 |
1999年 | 5篇 |
1998年 | 4篇 |
1997年 | 8篇 |
1996年 | 6篇 |
1995年 | 6篇 |
1994年 | 2篇 |
1993年 | 1篇 |
1990年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有301条查询结果,搜索用时 0 毫秒
1.
2.
Thin film of Ti-Ni alloy has a potential to perform the microactuation functions required in the microelectromechanical system (MEMS).It is essential, however, to have good uniformity in both chemical composition and thickness to realize its full potential as an active component of MEMS devices.Electron beam evaporation technique was employed in this study to fabricate the thin films of Ti-Ni alloy on different substrates.The targets used for the evaporation were first prepared by electron beam melting.The uniformity of composition and microstructure of the thin films were characterized by electron probe microanalysis (EPMA), Auger electron spectroscopy (AES), X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), atomic force microscopy (AFM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM).The mechanical property of the thin films was evaluated by the nano-indentation test.The martensitic transformation temperature was measured by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC).It is confirmed that the chemical composition of deposited thin films is identical to that of the target materials.Furthermore, results from depth profiling of the chemical composition variation reveal that the electron beam evaporation process yields better compositional homogeneity than other conventional methods such as sputtering and thermal evaporation.Microstructural observation by TEM shows that nanometer size precipitates are preferentially distributed along the grain boundaries of a few micron size grains.The hardness and elastic modulus of thin films decreases with an increase in Ti contents. 相似文献
3.
研究了热爆合成-热挤压法制得的TiNi合金棒材的组织结构和性能。研究结果表明,所制取的棒材具有用传统法——熔铸法生产TiNi合金的性能,证明了用该法制取TiNi型材的途径是可行的 相似文献
4.
L.Wang D.Xu B.C.CaiInformation Storage Research Center Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai China Manuscript received September in revised form November 《金属学报(英文版)》2002,15(4):391-395
TiNi thin films were sputter-deposited on circular single-cry stal silicon substrates un-der various sputtering parameters. The crystal structure and residual stress of the as-deposited films were determined by X-ray diffraction and substrate-curvature method. The phenomenon of stress-suppressed martensitic transformation was observed. R is considered that the residual stresses in SMA thin films based on circular substrates act as balanced biaxial tensile stresses. The status of equilibrant delays the align-ment of self-accommodated variants and the volume shrinkage during the martensitic transformation. 相似文献
5.
Ni含量对TiNi形状记忆合金相变行为的影响 总被引:4,自引:1,他引:4
用示差扫描热分析仪和光学显微镜系统研究了Ni含量对TiNi形状记忆合金R相和M相相变温度,相变热,热滞的影响。结果表明:在加热和冷却过程中,Ti-33.3%Ni和Ti-75.0%Ni不发生相变;TM,ΔM,ΔHM和ΔHR是Ni是含量的函数,TR和ΔR基本为一定值,与Ni含量有关。 相似文献
6.
A wear resistant intermetallic alloy consisting of TiNi primary dendrites and Ti2Ni matrix was fabricated by the laser melting deposition manufacturing process. Wear resistance of Ti2Ni/TiNi alloy was evaluated on an abrasive wear tester at room temperature under the different loads. The results show that the intermetallic alloy suffers more abrasive wear attack under low wear test load of 7, 13 and 25 N than high-chromium cast-iron. However, the intermetallic alloy exhibits better wear resistance under wear test load of 49 N. Abrasive wear of the laser melting deposition TiENi/TiNi alloy is governed by micro-cutting and plowing. Pseudoelasticity of TiNi plays an active role in contributing to abrasive wear resistance. 相似文献
7.
Analysis on the joint tensile strength and fractography of TiNi shape memory alloy precise pulse resistance butt welding 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
This paper studies mechanical property and fiactography of the welded joints obtained in different welding parameters such as welding heat and welding press wlth/without gas shield in TiNi shape memory alloy precise pulse resistancebutt welding using tensile stength test, XRD, SEM and TEM measures. The optimum welding parameters obtaining high tensile strength welded joint are SOL On the condition of welding press magneting current 2 A and welding heat 75%, the joint strength is the highest. This is important for to study other properties of TiNi shape memory alloy further. The experimental results state that argon gas shield haze different effects on different welding parameters, less on welding press,but great on welding heat. But excessive welding press and welding heat have great effects on joint tensile strength. Too high welding heat can produce the new intermetallic compound, this intermetallic compound lead to dislocation density to increase and form the potential crack initiation, which can easily make the flint fracture under stress effect and decrease the shape memory ratio of joint for high density dislocation groups existing in the twinned martensite. 相似文献
8.
利用热机械模拟系统,对铸态Ti-50.3at%Ni合金进行高温形变循环热处理,研究不同热处理工艺对其组织细化的影响。结果表明:经过高温形变循环热处理,可以获得晶粒尺度在10μm以下的均匀单相显微组织。试样分别在55012和60012进行塑性变形,然后继续加热到80012短时保温进行不同的循环热处理,发现在55012变形后晶粒细化效果更加明显。还探讨了铸态Ti-50.3at%Ni合金高温形变循环热处理中组织的细化机理及其影响因素。 相似文献
9.
Microstructures and properties of welded joint of TiNi shape memory alloy and stainless steel 总被引:9,自引:0,他引:9
The fracture characteristics of the joint were analyzed by means of scanning electron microscope(SEM).Microstructures of the joint were examined by means of optical microscope, SEM and an image analyzer. The results show that the tensile strength of the inhomogeneous joint of TiNi shape memory alloy and stainless steel is lower than that of the homogeneous joint and a plastic field appears in the heat affected zone on the side of TiNi shape memory alloy. Because TiNi shape memory alloy and stainless steel melted, a brittle as-cast structure was formed in the weld. The tensile strength and the shape memory effect of the inhomogeneous joint are strongly influenced by the changes of composition and structure of the joint. Measures should be taken to reduce the base metal melting and prevent the weld metal from the invasion by O for improving the properties of the TiNi shape memory alloy and stainless steel inhomogeneous joint. 相似文献
10.
S.K.Wu 《金属学报(英文版)》1995,(Z1)
Shape-MemoryIntermetallicsDevelopmentinTaiwanS.K.Wu(InstituteofMaterialsScienceandEngineering,NationalTaiwanUniversityTaipei,... 相似文献