全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1775篇 |
免费 | 36篇 |
国内免费 | 16篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 2篇 |
综合类 | 78篇 |
化学工业 | 660篇 |
金属工艺 | 47篇 |
机械仪表 | 156篇 |
建筑科学 | 19篇 |
矿业工程 | 29篇 |
能源动力 | 53篇 |
轻工业 | 334篇 |
石油天然气 | 187篇 |
武器工业 | 5篇 |
无线电 | 20篇 |
一般工业技术 | 124篇 |
冶金工业 | 49篇 |
原子能技术 | 5篇 |
自动化技术 | 59篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 13篇 |
2022年 | 21篇 |
2021年 | 25篇 |
2020年 | 39篇 |
2019年 | 32篇 |
2018年 | 26篇 |
2017年 | 37篇 |
2016年 | 48篇 |
2015年 | 67篇 |
2014年 | 72篇 |
2013年 | 195篇 |
2012年 | 72篇 |
2011年 | 120篇 |
2010年 | 83篇 |
2009年 | 95篇 |
2008年 | 90篇 |
2007年 | 93篇 |
2006年 | 79篇 |
2005年 | 72篇 |
2004年 | 54篇 |
2003年 | 80篇 |
2002年 | 46篇 |
2001年 | 60篇 |
2000年 | 44篇 |
1999年 | 32篇 |
1998年 | 53篇 |
1997年 | 34篇 |
1996年 | 35篇 |
1995年 | 24篇 |
1994年 | 20篇 |
1993年 | 13篇 |
1992年 | 11篇 |
1991年 | 8篇 |
1990年 | 5篇 |
1989年 | 5篇 |
1988年 | 7篇 |
1987年 | 5篇 |
1986年 | 4篇 |
1985年 | 3篇 |
1984年 | 2篇 |
1983年 | 1篇 |
1981年 | 1篇 |
1972年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有1827条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
Zhenkun Ke Xin Cao Chuanli Shan Lifen Shi Pingping Wang Yong Yang Fengyang Zhao Jiedong Cui Jinwei Li Gang Zhou Min Guan Tao Yu 《Ceramics International》2021,47(14):19605-19613
The purpose of the current work was to research the effect of alkali metal oxide on the structure, thermal properties, viscosity and chemical stability in the glass system (R2O–CaO–B2O3–SiO2) systematically. Because the glass would emulsify when Li2O was added to the glass batch, this article did not discuss Li2O. The results showed that when the amount of Na2O was less than 4 mol.%, there was a higher interconnectivity of borate and silicate sub-networks in glass, as more mixed Si–O–B bonds were present in glass. The glass samples exhibited excellent thermal properties and chemical stabilities. As the amount of Na2O exceeded 4 mol.%, the interconnectivity of borate and silicate sub-networks was weakened. The thermal properties and chemical stabilities of the glass samples were reduced. The connectivity of the silicate sub-network was weakened slightly as the Na/K ratio varied, and the coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) of the glass samples gradually increased, and the resistance to thermal shock (RTS) value gradually decreased. Moreover, the viscosity of the glass samples decreased with the ratio of Na/Si and Na/K increased. 相似文献
2.
In the present work, a rheological study of liquid soaps prepared from different mixture of surfactants as a function of surfactant type and concentration was performed. The curves of shear stress vs. shear rate and viscosity vs. shear rate were recorded at constant temperature, 294 ± 0.1 K. The surface activity properties were also studied. The results of the study showed that values of surface tension, γ, were in the range 31–40 mN m−1 and the critical micelle concentration (CMC), was of the order 10−4 mol L−1. The calculated maximum surface excess, Γmax, varied from 2.40 to 3.66 μmol m−2, while minimum area per molecule, Amin, varied from 41.1 (for amphoterics) to 81.4 Å2 (for nonionic surfactants). The standard free energy of micellization, −29.8 and −29.3 kJ mol−1 for anionic and amphoteric surfactants, respectively, were while values for nonionic surfactants varied between −31.8 and − 30.3 kJ mol−1. The free energy of adsorption, was the lowest for amphoteric surfactants (−37.9 kJ mol−1), followed by anionics (−40.4 kJ mol−1) and nonionics (−43.34 to −46.84 kJ mol−1), indicating that micellization process is spontaneous in the examined medium. The synthetized liquid soaps show pseudoplastic behavior and they achieved pipe flow. The results of this research indicate that flow behavior was affected significantly by the ionic charge of the surfactant and the ionic strength of the formulation, suggesting that the flow behavior could be changed by manipulating the choice of the surfactant and salinity. The pH value of all liquid soaps examined were weakly acidic, in the range of 5.0–6.4. 相似文献
3.
Damir Sagdeev Il'giz Gabitov Chingiz Isyanov Vener Khairutdinov Mansur Farakhov Zufar Zaripov Ilmutdin Abdulagatov 《Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society》2019,96(6):647-662
The densities of oleic acid were measured over the temperature range from (293 to 459) K at atmospheric pressure using a densimeter based on the modified hydrostatic weighing method. The dynamic viscosities of the same oleic acid sample were measured using a capillary viscometer (VPZ-2 m) in the range from (293 to 363) K at atmospheric pressure. The combined expanded uncertainty of the density, atmospheric pressure, viscosity, and temperature measurements at the 95% confidence level with a coverage factor of k = 2 is estimated to be 0.15%, 1.0%, 3.5%, and 15 mK, respectively. The values of uncertainty for density and viscosity include the effects of purity and calibration (total expanded uncertainty). These experimental data were used to develop wide-range correlations for the density and viscosity based on theoretically confirmed Arrhenius–Andrade and Vogel-Tamman-Fulcher (VTF) models. The value of the glass temperature ( T g= 179.78 K.) for the oleic acid was estimated using the VTF parameters derived from the present viscosity measurements. To additionally validate the reliability of the measured density data, the same oleic acid samples were measured using the pycnometric method. The present study showed that the densities measured using the modified hydrostatic weighing densimeter (HWD) agree with the values obtained using the pycnometric method within 0.09% for Sample 1 and 0.25% for Sample 2. 相似文献
4.
焊膏工艺性要求及性能检测方法 总被引:9,自引:0,他引:9
焊膏是SMT工艺中不可缺少的钎焊材料,广泛应用于再流焊中;它是由一定的合金粉末和助焊剂均匀混合而成的膏状体。主要对SMT中焊膏的组成及焊膏性能检测方法进行了简要分析。 相似文献
5.
Matthew R. James 《国际强度与非线性控制杂志
》1994,4(6):791-806
》1994,4(6):791-806
In this paper we present a numerical method for estimating the current state of a nonlinear control system. We use finite differences to discretize a modified version of the finite-time observer equations in James. The discretized equations are simple and easily programmed. The convergence and accuracy of the scheme is proved, and the scheme enjoys a number of important properties: availability of rate of convergence estimates, good robustness characteristics, and the ability to handle certain types of discontinuities in the observations. The major disadvantage is that the number of grid points required increases exponentially with the number of state dimensions. 相似文献
6.
HA型粘结剂性能评判的研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
冷固结球团直接还原工艺成功的关键因素之一是成型粘结剂的选用。粘结剂性能评判 ,传统的方法是通过考查球团矿的机械强度来说明粘结剂性能的优劣 ,步骤繁锁。经过试验研究 ,本文提出了用粘度大小来评判粘结剂性能的直接方法并从理论上进行了论证。对于 HA型复合粘结剂 ,在六速旋转粘度计上测量 ,50 g复合粘结剂的粘度若大于或等于 6.5× 1 0 -3 Pa·s,表示粘结剂性能较好 ,能满足铁精矿冷固球团直接还原工艺的要求 ;若小于或等于 3.0× 1 0 -3 Pa· s,则表示该粘结剂性能较差。 相似文献
7.
神经网络用于三元分子混合物密度与粘度的预测 总被引:5,自引:3,他引:2
以二元系实验为基础,利用反向转播算法训练神经网络,构造混合物组成,温度等与物性关系的模型,用于对4个三元混合物体系(1)邻二甲苯-间二甲苯-对二甲苯;(2)四氯化碳-环己烷-2-丙醇;(3)甲醇-丙酮-水;(4)水-甲醇-乙二醇的密度和5个三元混合物体系(1)信甲苯-间二甲苯-对二甲苯;(2)四氯化碳-环己烷-2-丙醇;(3)氯仿-2-丙醇-2-丁醇;(4)甲醇-丙酮-水;(5)乙醇-甲醇-水的粘 相似文献
8.
CAMILA DUARTE TELES SIMONE HICKMANN FLÔRES 《International Journal of Dairy Technology》2007,60(4):270-276
In this work, response surface methodology was applied to a study of the effects of the addition of skim milk powder and stabilizers on the apparent viscosity and sensory attributes of nonfat yogurt. The addition of stabilizers has been shown to produce a significant effect on sensory attributes, while high concentrations of xanthan and guar gum are seen to decrease the overall acceptability of the yogurt, with gelatin producing the higher apparent viscosity and consistency. The correlation among apparent viscosity, which is an instrumental measurement, and consistency, which is a sensory evaluation, was 0.72. 相似文献
9.
Athanasia M. Goula Thodoris D. Karapantsios Konstantinos G. Adamopoulos 《Drying Technology》2007,25(4):591-598
A contact probe test was developed to characterize the surface stickiness of a tomato pulp droplet at various moisture contents and temperatures. To provide tomato pulp samples with different moisture contents, tomato powder produced by a laboratory spray dryer was wetted to seven different moisture levels. The instantaneous tensile force curve was recorded during the probe withdrawal from which the maximum tensile force and other useful information were obtained and cross-examined against images of bonding, debonding, and failure of the material. Generally, at higher moisture contents tomato pulp exhibited cohesive failure followed by semi-adhesive failure, but when moisture content decreased to a certain level, a peak tensile pressure was observed and the failure was adhesive. In addition, higher temperatures shifted the points of adhesive failure toward lower moisture content. 相似文献
10.
The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of paste properties on residence time during drying in a spouted bed dryer with inert bodies. The effect of paste solids content, surface tension, and viscosity on the residence time distribution and the mean residence times were studied using factorial experimental designs. The inert bodies used were glass and polyethylene beads. The mean residence times varied from 13.6 to 16.3 and 12.2 to 17.7 min for drying on glass and polyethylene beads, respectively. The analysis of variance showed that mean residence times significantly depended on solids content and surface tension for glass beads and also on viscosity for polyethylene beads. The residence time distributions for all conditions studied fitted well to the perfect mixing cell when applying the continuous stirred vessels in series model analysis. The powder density, flowability, and particle size depended on paste properties and inert type. 相似文献