全文获取类型
收费全文 | 6151篇 |
免费 | 650篇 |
国内免费 | 287篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 101篇 |
综合类 | 493篇 |
化学工业 | 1894篇 |
金属工艺 | 291篇 |
机械仪表 | 143篇 |
建筑科学 | 1337篇 |
矿业工程 | 103篇 |
能源动力 | 154篇 |
轻工业 | 310篇 |
水利工程 | 63篇 |
石油天然气 | 181篇 |
武器工业 | 22篇 |
无线电 | 337篇 |
一般工业技术 | 1449篇 |
冶金工业 | 107篇 |
原子能技术 | 64篇 |
自动化技术 | 39篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 18篇 |
2023年 | 117篇 |
2022年 | 128篇 |
2021年 | 169篇 |
2020年 | 212篇 |
2019年 | 239篇 |
2018年 | 216篇 |
2017年 | 232篇 |
2016年 | 275篇 |
2015年 | 296篇 |
2014年 | 411篇 |
2013年 | 390篇 |
2012年 | 533篇 |
2011年 | 510篇 |
2010年 | 352篇 |
2009年 | 438篇 |
2008年 | 311篇 |
2007年 | 434篇 |
2006年 | 349篇 |
2005年 | 280篇 |
2004年 | 207篇 |
2003年 | 152篇 |
2002年 | 173篇 |
2001年 | 120篇 |
2000年 | 109篇 |
1999年 | 84篇 |
1998年 | 65篇 |
1997年 | 80篇 |
1996年 | 42篇 |
1995年 | 31篇 |
1994年 | 32篇 |
1993年 | 22篇 |
1992年 | 18篇 |
1991年 | 18篇 |
1990年 | 7篇 |
1989年 | 2篇 |
1988年 | 2篇 |
1987年 | 1篇 |
1985年 | 3篇 |
1983年 | 1篇 |
1981年 | 1篇 |
1980年 | 2篇 |
1979年 | 1篇 |
1951年 | 5篇 |
排序方式: 共有7088条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
《Ceramics International》2021,47(18):25883-25894
Oily wastewater treatment is a global challenge due to the substantial amount of effluent resulted from many industrial and domestic activities. To overcome the challenge of using existing treatment approach and fouling, superoleophobic coatings were fabricated. In this study, a superoleophobic membrane surface was obtained using the sol-gel technique with perfluorooctanoate (PFO), poly (diallyl dimethylammonium chloride) (PDADMAC), and nanoparticles as complex-polymer nanocomposites. The effects of coating cycles on the surface structure, chemical properties, surface chemistry, and oleophobicity of the surface were examined using field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and oil contact angle measurement. The results showed that the coated layer successfully adhered to the substrate surface. However, the chemical stability with respect to oil contact angle (OCA) revealed a decline at pH 7 and pH 9 and maintained stability at pH 3. Besides, oil flux at 63.0 L/m2. h was achieved for PDADMAC-Al2O3/44 wt% PFO and the highest separation efficiency of 98% was obtained. Furthermore, the oil rejection decreases as the oil concentration increases from 1 to 3 g/L. OCA of 155° was obtained after 5 coating cycles. Apart from mitigating substrate fouling, the superoleophobic and superhydrophilic coating can be applied to a ceramic-based hollow fibre membrane and efficiently used for the separation of oil from oily wastewater. 相似文献
2.
Kedong Xia Shuoshuo Yu Yunling Li Huijuan Han Lingyao Duan Zhenyu Hou Xiao Liu 《Journal of the European Ceramic Society》2021,41(4):2375-2385
In this study, C/SiOC and C/SiO2 composites were prepared by using carbonaceous microspheres with different surface functional groups. Carbonaceous microspheres based on hydrothermal reaction of glucose contains hydroxyl group, while the surface carboxyl group increases after NaOH etching. The hydroxyl group increases the oxygen-enriched structural units of SiOC ceramics, and the C spheres are closely enwrapped in SiOC matrix after pyrolysis at 900 °C. However, the interfacial reaction of surface carboxyl with Si–OH results in the formation of cristobalite SiO2, and C spheres are not only encased inside the SiOC matrix, but also dispersed outside of SiOC ceramics. After removal of C via calcination at 500 °C for 5 h, C/SiOC and C/SiO2 composites are transformed into amorphous SiO2 and cristobalite SiO2, respectively. The thermogravimetric analysis indicates the oxidation resistance of SiOC is superior to that of C and SiO2. 相似文献
3.
Yu-Xuan Li Ping Li Yu-Zhe Wu Zhen-Liang Xu Ming-Ling Huang 《Ceramics International》2021,47(2):2180-2186
A novel TiO2 thin film was prepared on the ceramic hollow fiber by the sol-gel method using poly(vinylpyrrolidone) (PVP) and polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) as additives. SEM images verified the formation of TiO2 layer with various thickness using different composition of titania sols. The effect of the PVP and PVA contents on the TiO2 sol properties, the separation and the antifouling performance of the ultrafiltration membranes were investigated thoroughly. When the contents of PVP and PVA were 1.0 wt% and 0.8 wt%, respectively, the resultant membrane showed a thickness of 0.55 μm with a pure water flux of 255 L m?2 h?1. In addition, the adherent foulant bovine serum albumin was applied to evaluate the antifouling performance. During the three fouling-recovery cycles, the flux recovery ratio and the flux decay ratio maintained about 99% and 30%. The BSA flux and rejection were still 169 L m?2 h?1 and 96.9% after the cycles, indicating a superior antifouling property. 相似文献
4.
5.
6.
7.
Chitosan microspheres containing bromocresol green, cresol red, and phenolphthalein for corrosion detection, through pH change, are synthesized in order to be used in protective coatings for aluminium alloys. Microspheres containing corrosion detection species are characterized morphologically (SEM) and physico‐chemically (FTIR, TGA). Release studies (UV–vis) are performed in corrosion‐promoting conditions (pH, NaCl), and detection studies by immersion in media associated with corrosion activity while microspheres' sensing activity is evaluated visually. Electrochemical characterization of AA2024 substrates in the presence of chitosan spheres is performed to understand material performance, and a color change is observed as a result of local pH increase in cathodic areas when corrosion takes place. These findings can be correlated with the results from release studies and seem a promising approach for corrosion sensing purposes, not only because pH increase is possible to detect due to corrosion, but also because chitosan is considered an environmentally friendly material. 相似文献
8.
9.
气动贯通式潜孔锤反循环连续取心取样钻进新技术在河南钼矿中应用 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
三道庄钼矿勘探生产中钻遇的地层非常复杂,采用其他方法均无法实现钻进,经过分析比较,决定采用贯通式潜孔锤反循环连续取心(样)钻进新技术来解决该地层钻进难、成孔难、取样难等三大问题。文章从钻进技术特点、工作原理等方面对该技术进行详细分析,得出其具有钻进效率高、岩心(样)采取率高、成孔质量好等突出优点。并介绍了钻进主要设备机具的配套、施工工序、操作要点、遇到问题的解决方法等。在河南钼矿露天采石场应用该项技术,有效避免了塌孔和卡钻事故,工程进展顺利、质量好、岩心(样)采取率在98%以上,取得了良好的效果。针对在生产试验中遇到的某些问题,作者提出了一些改进建议。 相似文献
10.