Sliding wear behavior of salt bath nitrocarburized medium carbon steel

Salt bath nitrocarburizing is a well-known thermochemical diffusion process for enhancing the tribological and corrosion properties of ferrous components. The current work describes the role of a compound layer developed during nitrocarburizing, both in the ferritic and austenitic regimes of Fe-N-C system, on the sliding wear behavior of a medium carbon steel. The wear behavior of the nitrocarburized steel discs was assessed by the pin-on-disc tests (ASTM G 99-99) under different normal loads running against a hardened SAE52100 pin. It was observed that the compound layer on the surface not only controlled the wear rate but also resisted the adhesive wear/transfer of material from pin to disc, aside from providing low-friction coefficients.     

RE型活化剂对氮碳共渗渗层性能的影响

研究了RE 型活化剂对45#、40Cr钢氮碳共渗的渗层硬度及深度的影响。结果表明:RE 型活化剂使渗层硬度和深度都得到了很大提高。     

氮碳共渗对Ni-W-SiC复合镀层的组织及性能的影响

讨论了Ni-W-SiC复合镀层与氮碳共渗复合强化的组织结构及性能，结果表明，氮碳共渗后复合镀层的硬度和耐磨性远高于未氮碳共渗的复合镀层，扫描电镜结果表明，在共渗处理中，复合镀层存在硬度梯度，且基体中的换向复合镀层扩散，形成“钉扎效应”，显著提高了镀层与基体的结合力。X射线衍射表明，复合镀层经氮碳共渗后，产生很多新相，这些相的存在显著提高了复合镀层的硬度和耐磨性。     

气体氮碳共渗钢板表面粗糙度和形貌的研究

研究了抛光冷轧钢板气体氮碳共渗时氨流量对共渗层表面粗糙度和形貌的影响。用扫描电镜和表面粗糙度仪对氮碳共渗层的表面形貌进行观察和测定。结果表明，随氨流量的增大，氮碳共渗层表面的粗糙度减小，表面组织细小致密。当氨流量小于1．0m^3／h时，表面粗糙度随共渗时间的延长逐步增大。钢板表面粗糙度与工件在炉中的位置和排布方式以及氨分解率有关。     

45钢的离子氮碳共渗-离子渗氧复合处理

研究了45钢离子氮碳共渗-离子渗氧复合处理工艺。试验表明，45钢经离子氮碳共渗-离子渗氧复合处理后，表层可获得化合物和氧化物的复合层，该复合处理可以明显提高45钢的耐磨性。     

稀土对复合处理渗层热疲劳性能的影响

进行了稀土对４Ｃｒ５ＭｏＳｉＶｌ钢硫氮碳共渗加氧化复合处理渗层热疲劳性能影响的研究结果表明，添加稀土的渗层比未添加稀土的热疲劳性能有显著提高。     

Influence of nitriding on corrosion resistance of martensitic X17CrNi16‐2 stainless steel

Nitriding increases surface hardness and improves wear resistance of stainless steels. However, nitriding can sometimes reduce their corrosion resistance. In this paper, the influence of nitriding on the corrosion resistance of martensitic stainless steel was investigated. Plasma nitriding at 440 °C and 525 °C and salt bath nitrocarburizing were carried out on X17CrNi16‐2 stainless steel. Microhardness profiles of the obtained nitrided layers were examined. Phase composition analysis and quantitative depth profile analysis of the nitrided layers were preformed by X‐ray diffraction (XRD) and glow‐discharge optical emission spectrometry (GD‐OES), respectively. Corrosion behaviour was evaluated by immersion test in 1% HCl, salt spray test in 5% NaCl and electrochemical corrosion tests in 3.5% NaCl aqueous solution. Results show that salt bath nitrocarburizing, as well as plasma nitriding at low temperature, increased microhardness without significantly reducing corrosion resistance. Plasma nitriding at a higher temperature increased the corrosion tendency of the X17CrNi16‐2 steel.     

温度和氮势对氮碳共渗层致密性的影响

论述了在催渗剂作用下 ,温度和氮势对 40 Cr钢氮碳共渗后的组织和性能的影响。结果表明 ,在共析温度以下进行催渗氮碳共渗 ,化合物层随温度升高而增厚 ,致密性提高 ,渗层深度和硬度增加。提高氮势 ,化合物层致密性增加 ,渗层深度有所减少 ,渗层硬度随温度升高而增加     

氮基气氛气体软氮化连续生产线

介绍了氮基气氛在气体软氮化生产线上的应用和生产线的组成及作用。分析了影响软氮化质量的氢气及设备因素。阐述了配有ＮＨ３和ＣＯ２的氮基气氛作了主载全的气体软氮化具有气源成本较低、安全、性能稳定、质量重现好的特点。     

马氏体不锈钢低温表面改性技术研究进展

综述了马氏体不锈钢的低温表面改性处理技术及其研究进展,重点介绍了马氏体不锈钢低温渗氮、低温渗碳、低温氮碳共渗和离子注入技术,以期为马氏体不锈钢的表面改性提供参考。