Experimental Research on Erbium-doped Superfluorescent Fiber Source

The effects of the variations in fiber length, fiber mirror reflectance on efficiency and output power are experimentally investigated for erbium-doped double pass backward superfluorescent fiber sources (SFSs). The influence of fiber length on mean wavelength stability (MWS) has also been demonstrated. By incorporating a short section of un-pumped erbium-doped fiber (EDF) at the output port, the pump power dependent on MWS becomes independent of pumped EDF length. This is a novel phenomenon that hasn‘t been reported up to now,and should be helpful to SFS fabrication and theory analysis. By using a fiber Michelson interferometer as spectrum slicing component,a multi-wavelength fiber source (MWFS) with ～20 channels (from 1542nm to 1559nm) is got. The MWFS has a channel spacing of ～0. 8 nm which satisfies ITUstandard. The intensity fluctuation among channels is less than 0.5dB,and the extinction ratio of all channels is above 14dB. This kind of MWFS should be useful to wavelength division multiplexing systems.     

多波长边缘电场传感器参数估计算法的研究

多波长边缘电场传感器由于具有单边穿透、多种穿透深度及层析成像等优点,广泛用于工业过程控制中被测多层样本特性的无损测量.如何建立传感器的输出与多层特性之间的关系一直是参数估计算法的研究难点.以三波长交叉指型边缘电场传感器为例,基于三维有限元仿真,建立了多层样本介电特性和互导电容之间的多元非线性回归模型,研究参数估计算法,实验结果表明算法的有效性.     

Multi-wavelength spectroscopic and chromatography study on the photocatalytic oxidation of natural organic matter

The effect of TiO₂ photocatalytic oxidation on the natural organic matter (NOM) properties of two Australian surface waters were quantified using UV-vis spectroscopy, high performance size exclusion chromatography (HPSEC) with a multi-wavelength UV detector, liquid chromatography with organic carbon detector (LC-OCD), and trihalomethane formation potential (THMFP) analyses. Both the UV absorbance at wavelengths greater than 250 nm and dissolved organic carbon (DOC) content decreased significantly with treatment, although complete mineralization of NOM could not be achieved. Multi-wavelength UV detection of HPSEC analysis was shown to be useful to display further changes to NOM composition and molecular weight profiles because the organic molecules was transformed into compounds that absorb weakly at the typical detection wavelength of 250-260 nm. The multi-wavelength HPSEC results also revealed that photocatalytic oxidation yields by-products with a low aromaticity and low molecular weight. The LC-OCD chromatograms indicated that low molecular acids and neutral compounds remained after photocatalytic oxidation. Those groups of compounds did not seem to contribute significantly to the formation of trihalomethanes.     

Monolithic integration of thin film μ-heater array with 4-channel WDM transmitter

We integrated a μ-heater array with a multi-wavelength laser array for accurate control of the channel spacing. A μ-heater array was formed on a 4-channel laser array with asymmetric sampled gratings. The lasers showed threshold current of 9-13 mA and slope efficiency of around 0.21 W/A. High side mode suppression ratio over 44 dB was observed as well. With the μ-heaters, all the laser wavelengths were precisely controlled simultaneously. The laser wavelength was red shifted with the μ-heater and the tuning efficiency was 3.3 nm/W. However, thermal crosstalk between neighboring channels was observed and it was measured to be 1.1 nm/W.     

The Theoretical Analysis of Multi-wavelength Pyrometer: Check and Autosearch for Emissivity General Expression

0INTRODUCTION~nocSeveralkindsofmulti-wavelengthpyrometershavebeendesignedandwidelyusedsince19791i--11].ThegeneraleXPressionbetWeenemissivityandwavelengthmustheintroducedtOsolvetheproblemdeterminingtinetemperatureforallendssivityhehabviors.TheexpressioncannotbepredictedandtheaccuracyoftrUetemperaturecannotbeestimatedafterdatatreatmenteither.TheeXPressionsassumedforE(A)include:Wherenisthechannelnumberofthemulti--wavelengthPyrometer.C.t..['jconcludedaPessidristicviewthattheaccuracyreqUi…     

SSRF生物大分子晶体学光束线站多波长反常散射信号采集自动化系统

同步辐射多波长反常散射(MAD)实验是当前测定生物大分子晶体结构的主要手段之一。随着生命科学的发展和MAD技术的成熟,越来越多的用户选择MAD法来解晶体结构。SSRF生物大分子晶体学光束线站目前所采用的MAD数据处理系统操作复杂,用户不易掌握。为了方便用户实验,提高效率,迫切需要对现有MAD实验系统进行升级改造。论文详细介绍了MAD信号采集自动化系统硬件结构,软件实现以及用户界面功能。该系统操作简单,界面简明清晰,非常适合于生物大分子晶体学光束线站用户使用。     

Research on the Temperature and Emissivity Measurement of the Metallic Thermal Protection Blanket

The temperatures and emissivities of the metallic thermal protection blanket at (900–1,300) °C are investigated experimentally by using a multi-wavelength pyrometer. A linear relation between the emissivity and true temperature at different wavelengths is assumed. Based on this assumption, the true temperatures and spectral emissivities of the metallic thermal protection blanket at the two temperature measurement points can be calculated simultaneously. Some experimental results for the practical data processing of measurements performed on the metallic thermal protection blanket show that the difference between the calculated temperature and the temperature measured by a standard thermocouple is within  ±  10°C.     

LOW FLYING HEIGHT MEASUREMENT WITH MULTI-WAVELENGTH INTERFEROMETRY

A method for measurement of ultra-low flying height in head-disk spacing is described. Three different wavelengths are selected out from white light by filters to measure the spacing simultaneously. Besides solving the ambiguity problem, a more reliable result is achieved by using weighted average of measurement results from three different wavelengths, where the weight is dependent upon spacing. Fringe-bunching correction algorithm （FBC） and spot-tilling technique are adopted to suppress calibration and random errors. Moreover, incident bandwidth correction （IBC） method is introduced to compensate the error caused by low monochromaticity of incident light. Based on dynamic flying height tester （DFHT Ⅱ）, with the redesigned of photo-electric conversion and signal acquirement module, an instrument has been developed. And comparing the experimental data from the instrument with those from a KLA-FHT D6, the discrepancy is less than 5%. It indicates that the instrument is suitable to perform ultra-low flying height measurement and satisfies the reauirement of magnetic heads manufacturing.     

基于多波长的牛奶成分光谱测量方法的研究

提出了一种多波长的光谱测量方法来实现牛奶成分含量的测量.该方法通过多光路的测量方式,对通过牛奶样品的多个波长的透射光进行光强检测,获得携带牛奶成分含量信息的光谱数据.采用多元回归分析的方法,建立牛奶成分中蛋白质、脂肪含量的光谱测量模型.完成牛奶成分含量的测量.仿真结果表明多波长的光谱测量方法用于牛奶成分含量的测量是有效可行的.     

基于神经网络模型的多波长辐射测温的研究

首次将神经网络理论应用于多光谱辐射测温领域,实验结果表明,该方法可以从根本上取消大多数工程材料发射率与波长之间的假设模型,可以克服最小二乘范畴解决上述问题的局限性,是一种解决目标真温及光谱发射率等测量问题行之有效的新方法。