Surface Hardening of High-Strength Low Alloy Steels (HSLA) Dual-Phase Steels by Ball Burnishing Using Factorial Design

Burnishing is used increasingly as a finishing operation which gives additional advantages such as increased hardness, fatigue strength, and wear resistance. Experimental work based on 3⁴ factorial design was carried out to establish the effects of ball burnishing parameters on the surface hardness of high-strength low alloy steels (HSLA) dual-phase (DP) steel specimens. Statistical analysis of the results shows that the speed, feed, lubricant and ball diameter have significant effect on surface hardness.     

程控交换机收号系统模拟的研究

本文提出了一种模拟程控交换机收号系统的有效方法,采用消息驱动收号事件表的思想,运用并发控制技术,实现了在没有话路硬设备的条件下多用户同时拨号在线模拟收号控制的功能。本文提出的收号系统模拟方案已成功应用于某国产中大容量程控交换机的呼叫模拟系统中。     

网络安全管理

就网络安全管理的几个方面进行了简述,提出了按照不同维度对网络安全管理进行深入管理和保护的思路和方法。     

某基地设备综合监控系统设计与实现

根据海军某基地实际附属设备及环境参数的监控要求,设计并实现了自动化设备综合监控系统。该系统使用西门子WinCC及S7-300/200 PLC开发完成,实现了WinCC C/S,B/S架构及S7-300/200PLC的Profibus-DP主从站结构,构建了集环境温湿度监控、设备监控、变电站监控和风水监控一体的综合监控系统,解决了复杂的第三方通讯、控制逻辑问题,实现了设备状态信息现场采集、中心管理、远程控制的功能。实际的运行效果证明,该系统设计合理,具有良好的可靠性和实用性。     

基于相变产物构建DP1180相变动力学方程研究

摘要：DP1180钢相变动力学方程的构建,有利于其力学性能的精准调控。利用Gleeble 3500对DP1180钢进行相变点测定,结合切线法、金相 硬度法研究了DP1180钢在冷却过程中的显微组织演变规律,绘制连续冷却转变曲线(CCT),并基于相变产物对相变动力学方程（JMAK方程）进行了修正。结果表明：冷速为0.5~1℃/s时,组织为铁素体(F)和贝氏体(B);冷速为2℃/s时,有马氏体(M)出现;冷速为10℃/s时,组织为贝氏体(B)和马氏体(M);冷速大于20℃/s时,组织以马氏体(M)为主;显微硬度随冷速的增加而升高;基于不同相变产物对n值的影响规律,对传统JMAK方程进行修正,构建了基于相变产物的相变动力学方程,预测精度得到提升。     

Characterization of ramie yarn treated with sodium hydroxide and crosslinked by 1,2,3,4‐butanetetracarboxylic acid

Ramie yarns were treated with various concentrations of NaOH at room temperature and subsequently crosslinked with 1,2,3,4‐butanetetracarboxylic acid (BTCA). The microstructure and tensile properties of the treated yarns were characterized. X‐ray diffraction (XRD) and FTIR were used to study the crystalline structure of the resultant ramie yarns. The results showed that the maximum change in the structure of the alkali‐modified ramie took place at 16% NaOH, which would completely transform cellulose I to cellulose II. At the same time, the crystallinity index and fiber orientation decreased to the minimum value while the absorption properties were enhanced. The average degree of polymerization (DP ) of the treated ramie yarns slightly decreased after NaOH treatment. Tensile properties including tenacity, breaking elongation, and modulus of the treated yarns were also investigated. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was used to investigate the breakage of the treated yarns. © 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 91: 1857–1864, 2004     

A data porting tool for coupling models with different discretization needs

The presented work is part of a larger research program dealing with developing tools for coupling biogeochemical models in contaminated landscapes. The specific objective of this article is to provide researchers with a data porting tool to build hexagonal raster using information from a rectangular raster data (e.g. GIS format). This tool involves a computational algorithm and an open source software (written in C). The method of extending the reticulated functions defined on 2D networks is an essential key of this algorithm and can also be used for other purposes than data porting. The algorithm allows one to build the hexagonal raster with a cell size independent from the geometry of the rectangular raster. The extended function is a bi-cubic spline which can exactly reconstruct polynomials up to degree three in each variable. We validate the method by analyzing errors in some theoretical case studies followed by other studies with real terrain elevation data. We also introduce and briefly present an iterative water routing method and use it for validation on a case with concrete terrain data.     

基于MPX5500DP的智能数字天然气管道压力计设计

该文介绍了一种可用于测量天然气管道压力的智能数字压力计设计.该设计主要以MPX5500DP压力传感器、LM3S 1138微控制器和PTR8000无线通信模块为主要部件.压力传感器测得的信号经去耦、滤波电路后,送入LM3Sl138微控制器中,由其A/D转换等处理后,通过LCD液晶显示并将处理后的数据经由PTR8000无线模块传送给上位机,从而实现了对天然气管道的压力数据实时处理、存储和监控的功能.该设计提高了压力测量的便捷性,降低了成本,减少了能耗,具有一定的参考价值.     

Influence of the preparation conditions on the properties of gold catalysts for the oxidation of glucose

In this work, two deposition–precipitation methods for the preparation of gold catalysts for glucose oxidation were investigated. Thus far, gold colloids immobilized on carbon have been used for catalytic glucose oxidation, but the long-term stability of these systems was not sufficient. To improve the long-term stability we used the deposition–precipitation methods using NaOH (DP NaOH) or urea (DP urea) as precipitation agents as they were described by Haruta and Dekkers, respectively, using alumina as a support material. With these methods, it was possible to prepare highly active and selective catalysts which showed an excellent long-term stability. DP urea was found to be the preferred method, because in contrast to DP NaOH, no losses of gold occurred during the preparation, and it was possible to adjust various gold contents up to 10 wt% Au.     

纯棉抗皱织物甲醛含量与测试方法的相关分析

对织物上甲醛含量的测试方法,我国有两项国家标准,分别规定了游离甲醛和释放甲醛的测试方法。本文通过中国国标的两种甲醛测试方法对抗皱处理后的纯棉织物进行测试,得出两种测试方法的相关关系,蒸汽吸收法测试的甲醛含量远远大于水萃取法测试的游离甲醛含量。随着树脂浓度的增大,游离甲醛和释放甲醛的含量会增大;随着烘焙温度的增加,游离甲醛逐渐增加,释放甲醛含量呈下降趋势。