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1.
5G系统将移动通信服务从移动电话、移动宽带和大规模机器通信扩展到新的应用领域,即所谓对通信服务有特殊要求的垂直领域。对使能未来工厂的5G能力进行了全面的分析总结,包括弹性网络架构、灵活频谱、超可靠低时延通信、时间敏感网络、安全和定位,而弹性网络架构又包括对网络切片、非公共网络、5G局域网和边缘计算的支持。希望从广度到深度,对相关的理论及技术应用做透彻、全面的梳理,对其挑战做清晰的总结,从而为相关研究和工程技术人员提供借鉴。 相似文献
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Yan He Kangren Kong Zhengxi Guo Weifeng Fang Zaiqiang Ma Haihua Pan Ruikang Tang Zhaoming Liu 《Advanced functional materials》2021,31(26):2101291
Sensitivity and multi-directional motivation are major two factors for developing optimized humidity-response materials, which are promising for sensing, energy production, etc. Organic functional groups are commonly used as the water sensitive units through hydrogen bond interactions with water molecules in actuators. The multi-coordination ability of inorganic ions implies that the inorganic ionic compounds are potentially superior water sensitive units. However, the particle forms of inorganic ionic compounds produced by classical nucleation limit the number of exposed ions to interact with water. Recent progress on the inorganic ionic oligomers has broken through the limitation of classical nucleation, and realized the molecular-scaled incorporation of inorganic ionic compounds into an organic matrix. Here, the incorporation of hydrophilic calcium carbonate ionic oligomers into hydrophobic poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) is demonstrated. The ultra-small calcium carbonate oligomers within a PVDF film endow it with an ultra-sensitive, reversible, and bidirectional response. The motivation ability is superior to other bidirectional humidity-actuators at present, which realizes self-motivation on an ice surface, converting the chemical potential energy of the humidity gradient from ice to kinetic energy. 相似文献
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反应堆屏蔽计算中经常出现厚屏蔽、小探测器问题,常规蒙特卡罗方法难以有效解决。基于自动重要抽样(AIS)方法,本文提出了小探测器自动重要抽样(SDAIS)方法,并针对小探测器问题,优化了AIS方法的虚粒子赌分裂算法。该方法在自主开发的蒙特卡罗屏蔽程序MCShield上进行了实现。使用NUREG/CR-6115 PWR基准题验证该方法的正确性和计算效率。结果表明,SDAIS方法可有效地解决厚屏蔽小探测器问题,相比AIS方法及传统的重要性方法,计算效率提升1~2个量级。 相似文献
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The electro-hydraulic servo system (EHSS) demonstrates numerous advantages in size and performance compared to other actuation methods. Oftentimes, its utilization in industrial and machinery settings is limited by its inferior efficiency. In this paper, a nonlinear backstepping control algorithm with an energy-saving approach is proposed for position control in the EHSS. To achieve improved efficiency, two control valves including a proportional directional valve (PDV) and a proportional relief valve (PRV) are used to achieve the control objectives. To design the control algorithm, the state space model equations of the system are transformed to their normal form and the control law through the PDV is designed using a backstepping approach for position tracking. Then, another nonlinear set of laws is derived to achieve energy-saving through the PRV input. This control design method, based on the normal form representation, imposes internal dynamics on the closed-loop system. The stability of the internal dynamics is analyzed in special cases of operation. Experimental results verify that both tracking and energy-saving objectives are satisfied for the closed-loop system. 相似文献
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目前油田相当一部分产液井产液量相对较低,井下含水率高。这些特点给油井找水工作增加了很大难度,必然要求测试仪器具有适用于高含水率、低产液量的特点。取样式环空找水组合测井仪与常规过流式仪器相比,有着独特的优势,测量含水时不受井筒内流体的流速和抽油机冲程波动的影响。仪器含水测量精度可达到±5%以内,极大地提高了含水参数资料录取的准确性,对油田动态监测具有重要意义。 相似文献
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Silverberg Koerner Susan; Wallace Sara; Jacobs Lehman Stephanie; Lee Sun-A; Escalante Kristine A. 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》2004,18(1):46
This study addressed two main questions: (a) Are adolescent sons and daughters exposed to sensitive maternal disclosures after divorce with similar frequency and in similar detail? and (b) Does gender act as a moderator in the association between maternal disclosures and adolescent adjustment difficulties? Forced-choice and open-ended data were collected from 194 adolescents within 2 years after their parents' divorce. Quantitative analyses revealed that although the majority of adolescents experience some level of maternal disclosure, neither frequency nor detail of maternal disclosure differed as a function of adolescent gender. Frequent and detailed maternal disclosures were associated with adolescent adjustment difficulties, primarily psychological distress. Gender did not moderate that significant association. Qualitative analysis shed light on the link between maternal disclosures and adolescent distress, suggested the importance of how disclosures are made, and revealed several gender differences in reactions to maternal disclosures. Implications of the findings are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved) 相似文献