人工气候环境下粉煤灰混凝土微环境温度响应预计

从混凝土传热过程的基本理论出发,结合人工气候环境下粉煤灰混凝土导热系数的试验结果,研究了粉煤灰混凝土微环境温度响应规律及响应预计模型.结果表明:粉煤灰混凝土导热系数随着粉煤灰掺量的增大而逐渐降低,但随着微环境相对湿度的增大而逐渐增大,且影响规律基本服从线性关系;粉煤灰掺量的提高使混凝土内外环境温度响应速率减慢(微环境相对湿度一定);粉煤灰混凝土内微环境相对湿度(孔隙水饱和度)的增大,使粉煤灰混凝土内外环境温度响应速率加快;混凝土微环境温度与外界环境温度响应实质为传热学上的非稳态传热问题,且理论分析与试验结果吻合较好.     

生态高校校园热微环境探讨

随着自然环境的破坏,高校校园生态化已经成为发展的必然,通过从外部环境、校园规划、建筑设计及建筑节能几方面探讨了相应的热微环境改善措施,以确保生态校园具有良好的热微环境。     

生态环境功能材料研究进展及复合型产业技术人才培养

本文介绍了生态环境功能材料的基本概念、研究内容、测试技术与标准化研究进展,以及生态环境功能材料复合型产业技术人才培养模式。分析了无机非金属矿物材料在生态环境功能材料领域的应用状况,提出微环境调控功能材料及制品将在二十一世纪具有广阔的应用前景。     

从建筑角度谈洁净室发展和设计

该文简述了洁净室的基本概念，现代洁净室国内外发展动态以及从建筑角度谈洁净室的平、剖面设计、洁净室材料选用和主要构造。     

Synthesis strategies for disulfide bond-containing polymer-based drug delivery system for reduction-responsive controlled release

Tumor micro-environment responsive drug delivery systems (DDSs) have been developed as a potential approach to reduce the side effects of cancer chemotherapy. Glutathione (GSH) has been supposed to the most significant signal of the difference between the normal tissue and the tumor cells, besides the media pH and temperature. In recent years, the reduction-responsive DDSs have attracted more and more attention for delivery of anti-cancer drugs, based on such physiological signal. Among them, disulfide bond-containing polymers have been designed as the main tool for the purpose. The recent progress in the synthesis strategies for the disulfide bond-containing polymer-based DDS is focused in the present review.     

Local Therapies and Modulation of Tumor Surrounding Stroma in Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma: A Translational Approach

Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma (MPM) is a rare and aggressive neoplasm of the pleural mesothelium, mainly associated with asbestos exposure and still lacking effective therapies. Modern targeted biological strategies that have revolutionized the therapy of other solid tumors have not had success so far in the MPM. Combination immunotherapy might achieve better results over chemotherapy alone, but there is still a need for more effective therapeutic approaches. Based on the peculiar disease features of MPM, several strategies for local therapeutic delivery have been developed over the past years. The common rationale of these approaches is: (i) to reduce the risk of drug inactivation before reaching the target tumor cells; (ii) to increase the concentration of active drugs in the tumor micro-environment and their bioavailability; (iii) to reduce toxic effects on normal, non-transformed cells, because of much lower drug doses than those used for systemic chemotherapy. The complex interactions between drugs and the local immune-inflammatory micro-environment modulate the subsequent clinical response. In this perspective, the main interest is currently addressed to the development of local drug delivery platforms, both cell therapy and engineered nanotools. We here propose a review aimed at deep investigation of the biologic effects of the current local therapies for MPM, including cell therapies, and the mechanisms of interaction with the tumor micro-environment.     

有线电视机房智能电源及微环境管理系统解决方案

主要介绍智能电源及微环境管理系统的组成、功能及其在有线电视机房远程监控中的应用,结合唐山县区网远程管理的应用实践,总结了电源及微环境管理在机房发展建设中的意义和应用经验。     

储藏微环境条件下小麦细胞超微结构变化及衰老机制研究

采用人工模拟储藏小麦,通过测定小麦胚细胞中的O_2~-、有毒产物MDA的含量、种子活力以及利用透射电镜观察,研究不同储藏微环境(A、B、C、D)下小麦衰老和胚细胞超微结构的变化规律。结果表明:随储藏时间延长和环境温湿度的增加,胚细胞中O_2~-和MDA含量不断增大,种子活力下降,储藏90 d后O_2~-和MDA产生速率都显著高于前期(P0.05),并且高温高湿D(35℃,85%)条件下三者变化幅度都显著高于低温低湿A(15℃,50%)条件(P0.05)。电镜观察发现:随储藏温湿度的增高,小麦胚细胞的超微结构损伤也在加剧,主要表现为:细胞形态改变;膜的完整性逐渐丧失;细胞核染色质凝聚,核仁分裂;线粒体数目减少,内外膜破损,出现空泡化等。以此探讨小麦衰老与胚细胞超微结构损伤之间的关系,以期丰富储藏小麦的衰老机制研究。     

住宅区规划因素对室外微环境影响的数值分析

住宅区室外微环境主要受绿化率、建筑布局形式和建筑覆盖率等因素影响。利用ENVI-met软件进行室外微环境模拟,并与实测数据对比模型得到了验证。通过验证后的模型分析了各规划因素与微环境的影响,结果表明对于该住宅区平均热舒适指数SET*,绿化率影响最大,其次是建筑覆盖率和建筑平均高度。     

福州鲜信光电技术洁净厂房空调通风设计浅析

本文结合有关规范的规定,介绍了工程的概况、工艺流程、洁净室设计标准;并从空调风系统、水系统、自控系统、洁净室构造与洁净设备,微环境的节能措施等方面进行了设计分析。