全文获取类型
收费全文 | 3773篇 |
免费 | 339篇 |
国内免费 | 110篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 47篇 |
综合类 | 371篇 |
化学工业 | 857篇 |
金属工艺 | 372篇 |
机械仪表 | 60篇 |
建筑科学 | 1259篇 |
矿业工程 | 123篇 |
能源动力 | 31篇 |
轻工业 | 234篇 |
水利工程 | 136篇 |
石油天然气 | 54篇 |
武器工业 | 10篇 |
无线电 | 82篇 |
一般工业技术 | 293篇 |
冶金工业 | 162篇 |
原子能技术 | 6篇 |
自动化技术 | 125篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 8篇 |
2023年 | 47篇 |
2022年 | 112篇 |
2021年 | 81篇 |
2020年 | 82篇 |
2019年 | 72篇 |
2018年 | 91篇 |
2017年 | 117篇 |
2016年 | 138篇 |
2015年 | 117篇 |
2014年 | 209篇 |
2013年 | 262篇 |
2012年 | 242篇 |
2011年 | 262篇 |
2010年 | 185篇 |
2009年 | 234篇 |
2008年 | 206篇 |
2007年 | 281篇 |
2006年 | 281篇 |
2005年 | 254篇 |
2004年 | 174篇 |
2003年 | 183篇 |
2002年 | 133篇 |
2001年 | 105篇 |
2000年 | 76篇 |
1999年 | 59篇 |
1998年 | 31篇 |
1997年 | 32篇 |
1996年 | 22篇 |
1995年 | 24篇 |
1994年 | 29篇 |
1993年 | 16篇 |
1992年 | 7篇 |
1991年 | 11篇 |
1990年 | 9篇 |
1989年 | 9篇 |
1988年 | 6篇 |
1987年 | 3篇 |
1985年 | 3篇 |
1984年 | 2篇 |
1983年 | 3篇 |
1982年 | 2篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
1977年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有4222条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
Hongli Liu Peng Wang Bo Zhang Hongyan Li Jing Li Yajing Li Zhong Chen 《Ceramics International》2021,47(5):6487-6495
A novel carbon/m-HNTs composite aerogel was synthesized by introducing the modified halloysite nanotubes (m-HNTs) into phenolic (PR) aerogels through chemical grafting, followed with carbonization treatment. In order to explore the best proportion of HNTs to phenolic, the micromorphology of PR/m-HNTs were investigated by SEM before carbonization, confirming 10 wt% of m-HNTs is most beneficial to the porous network of aerogels. The interaction between PR and HNTs was studied by FTIR spectra, and microstructure evolution of the target product-carbon/m-HNTs composite aerogel were illustrated by SEM and TEM techniques. SEM patterns indicated that the carbon/m-HNTs aerogels maintain a stable porous structure at 1000 °C (carbonization temperature), while a ~20 nm carbon layer was formed around m-HNTs generating an integral unit through TEM analysis. Specific surface area and pore size distribution of composite aerogels were analyzed based on mercury intrusion porosimetry and N2 adsorption–desorption method, the obtained results stayed around 500 m2g?1 and 1.00 cm3g?1 (pore volume) without significant discrepancy, compared with pure aerogel, showing the uniformity of pore size. The weight loss rate (26.76%) decreased greatly compared with pure aerogel, at the same time, the best volumetric shrinkage rate was only 30.83%, contributed by the existence of HNTs supporting the neighbor structure to avoid over-shrinking. The highest compressive strength reached to 4.43 MPa, while the data of pure aerogel was only 1.52 MPa, demonstrating the excellent mechanical property of carbon/m-HNTs aerogels. 相似文献
2.
The kinetics of changes in the bound water content in dietetic sucrose-free sponge cakes (DC) during storage was investigated. The effect of edible films of polymyxan, pectin, xanthan, and carboxymethylcellulose upon this kinetics was also investigated. The quantitative changes in both states of water (slightly bound water and strongly bound water) were registered by combined dynamic analysis (thermogravimetry analysis, TGA, and differential thermal analysis, DTA). The moisture changes in DC crumb were analyzed by drying out to constant mass. The rate constants were determined according the equation q = qoe-kt. The values of rate constants 'k', in day-1, concerning the different edible films were as follows: for crumb moisture is (8.00 ≤ k ≤ 12.47) × 10-3, for bound water is (3.07 ≤ kw ≤ 6.26) × 10-2, for slightly bound water is (4.22 ≤ k1 ≤ 8.49) × 10-2 and for strongly bound water is (2.02 ≤ k2 ≤ 5.62) × 10-2 as compared to 18.53 × 10-3, 7.16 × 10-2, 9.04 × 10-2, and 5.36 × 10-2 in the uncovered DC, respectively. The best water-retaining effect in respect to crumb moisture during storage was ascertained in the use of polymyxan and xanthan films. The lowest rate constant values for bound water and its two states were measured for DC covered with pectin. The relation between the kinetics of both bound water states during storage and ageing of the crumb of DC covered with different edible films and the crumb microstructure was represented. By means of scanning electron microscope was read the smallest change in crumb microstructure of pectin-covered DC on the sixth day of storage. 相似文献
3.
The transmission mode of holographic polymer‐dispersed liquid crystals (HPDLCs) was developed an under electric field. It is reported that orientation of LC molecules under an electric field induces orientation of oligomer molecules giving rise to low off‐state diffraction and small grating shrinkage. Copyright © 2005 Society of Chemical Industry 相似文献
4.
黄河下游河道萎缩致灾机理探讨 总被引:9,自引:4,他引:5
本文基于水力学原理,结合实体模型试验及原型实测资料分析,探讨了黄河下游河道萎缩的概念、致灾效应和致灾机理。分析表明,河道萎缩是造床过程中河道排洪输沙功能衰退的一种演变现象,其致灾效应是使洪水涨率增大,同流量下洪水水位不断抬升。致灾的现象主要表现在畸型河势增加、工程险情增多、直接造成工程损失及滩区经济损失等。试验研究揭示,主河槽宽度缩窄造成洪水水位涨幅增大,河底平均高程抬升和过水断面面积减小造成洪水水位起涨的基准面抬升是河道萎缩致灾的主要原因。河道萎缩致灾效应的大小与萎缩模式有关,其中以“集中淤槽”模式所形成的致灾效应尤为明显。 相似文献
5.
根据高性混凝土的水化特性、物理力学特性及自收缩特性,分析了高性能混凝土早期开裂机理和影响早期开裂的主要因素.并结合工程实例,借助混凝土温度和应力有限元仿真计算方法分析研究了表面适度保温和水管冷却技术在高性能混凝土温控防裂中的应用效果.研究结果表明,表面适度保温与水管冷却相结合能有效降低混凝土的内外温差,减小混凝土早期表面拉应力与后期内部拉应力,防裂效果明显,对类似的工程具有借鉴作用. 相似文献
6.
混凝土早期收缩开裂是加剧混凝土劣化并导致最终失效的一个重要因素.分析混凝土早期的自由收缩量值是进行收缩开裂研究的基础。为此,基于湿度扩散理论建立了混凝士早期的自生收缩与干燥收缩计算分析模型,经实例验证,计算结果与试验结果有较好的一致性。 相似文献
7.
本文分析了锌基合金模具制造及使用过程中容易出现热裂、翘曲、收缩的问题,并提出了解决这些问题的措施。 相似文献
8.
优化SMC模压工艺控制制品收缩率和表面粗糙度 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
优化SMC模压工艺参数:模压压力分为二阶段,选定最佳压力释放时机和压力;适宜降低模压温度。可显著降低SMC制品的固化收缩率,提高其表观质量、试验表明,同时采用的线收缩率和表面粗糙度两种检测和村定方法具有很好的同一性。 相似文献
9.
10.
Temperature dependences of shrinkage forces appearing in oriented polymer samples when heated at constant length were recorded for polycarbonate, polyethylene terephthalate, polyethylene and polypropylene. The influence of various processing conditions on thermally stimulated shrinkage forces is demonstrated. A four-state model is proposed which qualitatively describes the temperature dependences of shrinkage forces in amorphous polymers. 相似文献