高频数字锁相环的研究

论文阐述了１００ＭＨｚ数字锁相环的设计过程，用１０ＭＨｚ晶体振荡器对１００ＭＨｚ数字压控振荡器进行锁相，使１００ＭＨｚ输出信号指标得到很大改善。论文还分析了各单元电路，关键点时域波形测试，频谱测试。     

地源热泵的地热能利用方式与工程运用

地源热泵是一种新型的高效、节能、环保的空调系统 ,是我国调整能源利用结构 ,发展利用可再生能源策略的重点推广项目之一。本文介绍了地源热泵的工作原理及四种地热能利用方式。根据笔者的设计经验 ,为地源热泵空调系统的工程设计和推广应用提供了一些设计参数和参考意见     

基于语法的元程序设计系统的自动生成技术

本文提出一种基于语法的元程序设计系统的自动生成技术，并开发了一个元程序设计系统的自动生成系统Ａ－ＭＰＳ。元程序设计系统是一种以程序作为操作对象的有效的程序设计工具，并具有广泛的应用。     

The Danish Twin Apartment Study – Part II: Mathematical modeling of the relative strength of sources of indoor air pollution

Abstract This study deals with the modeling of air pollution in apartments from laboratory measurements of source strengths, using formaldehyde and Total Volatile Organic Compounds (TVOCs) as model pollutants. The sources in two test apartments were grouped into two: building-related sources and occupant-related sources. The measured source strengths and ventilation rates were used for the prediction of concentrations expected in the apartments. These predictions were compared to measurements in the apartment over 12 months. The conclusions were that the model predictions based on emission rates measured in the laboratory can be used to predict the long-term concentration of the two model pollutants in the apartments. Considering the measured differences in ventilation between the apartments, an occupant emission rate of between 0.2 and 0.3 mg/h/kg body weight could be estimated. Based on previous suggested limits of acceptable exposures of humans to VOCs, an acceptable average emission rate of VOCs from building materials in general was estimated to be about 30 (μ/m²/h. The modeling showed that during the first 200 days, building materials dominated the emissions. After this, sources relating to the occupants dominated. On average about half of the VOC pollution originated from the building materials.     

Effect of igneous activity on hydrocarbon source rocks in Jiyang sub-basin, eastern China

A 50 m thick diabase sill was found in the Paleogene black mudstone hydrocarbon source rocks in Xia38 well. Within heating aureola of the sill, optical changes of kerogen and signatures of extractable bitumens in the mudstones were investigated. Under effects of high heating rate associated with sill intrusion, the vitrinite reflectance (Ro) has an increasing tendency with decreasing distance to the sill both below and above the sill. However, only within a zone of about 15 m to the diabase sill, the vitrinite reflectance shows significant increase. Above the sill, the Ro values increase gradually from 0.6% to 1.0%, whereas below the sill, the Ro values increase dramatically from 0.8% to 3.8%. The contrasting Ro increasing patterns are attributed to the different heat transferring conditions, the relatively open system above the sill and the relatively close system below. The more mature signatures below the sill are also demonstrated by the n-alkane distribution, carbon predominance index and odd-to-even carbon number predominance of the extracted bitumens. Below the sill, the proportion of the saturated hydrocarbons in the extracted bitumens increases from 34% to 79% towards the sill contact. The bitumens in the two highest rank samples which are closest to the sill are dominated by saturated or saturated + aromatic hydrocarbons.The %20S, %αββ and %Ts biomarker parameters of the extracted bitumens are 46%, 58% and 54%, respectively, at Ro = 1.5%. At Ro = 2.6% or 3.0%, they reach to 52%, 71%, and 71%, respectively, still under or close to their corresponding equilibrium end-points. These samples of high rank, established on the basis of optical assessment (vitrinite reflectance), have less mature biomarker signatures. The remarkable disparities between optical and biomarker parameters can be ascribed to that the aromatization of kerogen to increase Ro was more favored than the isomerization of biomarker in the rapid heating scenario.     

Coding distributive lattices with Edge Firing Games

In this note, we show that any distributive lattice is isomorphic to the set of reachable configurations of an Edge Firing Game. Together with the result of James Propp, saying that the set of reachable configurations of any Edge Firing Game is always a distributive lattice, this shows that the two concepts are equivalent.     

堆底熔穿事故的场外后果及其对策

在压水堆核电站应急计划和应急响应中，堆底熔穿事故占有重要位置。本文用法国核电厂事故源项Ｓ３（对应于堆底熔穿事故）计算了在典型气象条件下的场外放射学的后果，根据一般防护决策原则和我国颁布的干预水平，提出了保护公众的应急防护措施的建议。     

微机控制多功能晶闸管逆变弧焊电源研究

本文介绍了微机控制多功能晶闸管逆变弧焊电源的主要功能硬件及软件程序设计,微机主芯片采用了单片机 MCS—51,焊机能输出四种静特性,实现一机多用。     

铸件型腔气体和铸件品质

全面分析铸件浇注成型过程中气体的气源后，指出正确认识气孔的形成，从气孔的大小，位置、分布、形态反过程分析形成气孔的气源，有针对性地采取措施解决铸件中的气孔弊病问题。