Data sharing mechanism of various mineral resources based on blockchain

Basins with various mineral resources coexisting and enriching often occupy an important strategic position. The exploration of various mineral resources is repetitive at present due to unshared data and imperfect management mechanism. This situation greatly increases the cost of energy exploitation in the country. Traditional data-sharing mode has several disadvantages, such as high cost, difficulty in confirming the right of data, and lack of incentive mechanism, which make achieving real data sharing difficult. In this paper, we propose a data-sharing mechanism based on blockchain and provide implementation suggestions and technical key points. Compared with traditional data-sharing methods, the proposed data-sharing mechanism can realize data sharing, ensure data quality, and protect intellectual property. Moreover, key points in the construction are stated in the case study section to verify the feasibility of the data-sharing system based on blockchain proposed in this paper.     

岩矿稀有金属化学分析技术浅析

分析当前较为常用的岩矿稀有元素分析技术方法,并对几种常见的稀有元素分析方法进行了阐述,希望为我国矿产勘探领域提供一些有价值的参考借鉴。     

Effect of complexation of oxidised corn starch with mineral elements on physicochemical properties

The objective of this study was to determine the effect of complexation of oxidised starch with mineral elements on its physicochemical properties. Corn starch was oxidised with sodium hypochlorite and, afterwards, modified with ions of potassium, magnesium and iron. Thus, native and modified starches were analysed for: contents of mineral elements, colour parameters (L*a*b*), water binding capacity and solubility in water at temperature of 60 and 80 °C. Thermodynamic characteristics of gelatinisation by DSC, molecular weight distribution by GPC, intrinsic viscosity and pasting properties by RVA were studied. The efficiency of incorporation of metal ions into oxidised corn starch was about 30%, 20% and 20% for potassium, magnesium and iron ions, respectively. The complexation with potassium ions caused the greatest changes in the molecular weight distribution and the intrinsic viscosity of starches and viscosity of starch pastes. Only modification of starch with iron ions affected the colour parameters of the starch. Incorporation of metal ions into starch resulted also in changes in its water binding capacity and solubility in water.     

中国首例缓倾铋铜金矿脉--曙光(小西南岔)铜金矿床研究新进展

据现场深入研究，结合多年生产实践，首次系统地描述了小西南岔矿床北山矿段缓倾斜铋铜金支矿脉的地质产状、规模、铜和金品位、自然铋与自然金的交生关系。在此基础上，进一步阐述了缓倾铋铜金矿脉对理论、应用研究及矿山确保铜和金入选品位的重要意义。     

利用整合区域特性约束提高孔隙率模拟精度

本文将空间结构变化的要求与动态资料确定的储量共同作为约束,建立了包含两个约束条件的目标函数, 应用模拟退火算法对孔隙率的空间分布进行预测。在实现过程中,通过初始控制参数的给定及目标函数修改提高了运算效率。由于目标函数有效地整合了静、动态信息,从而降低了模拟结果的不确定性．提高了模拟的精度。合成数据及实际数据的模拟试验表明,整合区域特性约束不仅提高了孔隙率模拟精度,而且算法收敛快、稳定性高。     

义东油田大81-4块咸化湖泊生物礁储集层特征

义东油田位于济阳坳陷沾化凹陷义东断裂带，该油田大81—4块沙四段成化湖泊生物礁复合体自下而上可分为5个小型礁体(2个藻礁，3个藻礁丘体)。根据岩心观察、镜下鉴定和钻井等资料，主要有3种岩石类型：白云岩类是下部藻礁的主体，灰岩类是礁丘相的主体，其它岩类(主要为碎屑岩类和盐岩)分布局限；储集空间主要有7种类型(粒间孔隙、粒内孔隙、铸模孔隙、生长骨架孔隙、角砾间孔隙、晶间孔隙和构造裂缝）。该生物礁复合体位于凸起边缘的断阶带平台，发育于有陆源碎屑供给的半清水水域，紧邻深水区。礁体形成后经历了深埋藏成岩期，对储集空间演化影响最大的成岩作用是白云石化作用、溶解作用、新生变形作用和胶结作用。预测大81—221井区及附近的2个枝管藻白云岩礁体为最有利的勘探目标，义东22井附近生物礁也有良好的勘探前景。     

专用汉字库在仿真系统中的应用

本文介绍了一种专用汉字库的建立与管理方法，由该方法建立的汉字库具有使用灵活、维护方便、占用内存少、显示速度快等特点。它不仅用于计算机仿真系统，也可用于其它计算机应用系统。     

既有钢筋混凝土框架结构抗震加固若干问题探讨

针对钢筋混凝土框架结构抗震加固问题的复杂性 ,本文深入分析了抗震加固结构的受力特征 ,探讨了卸荷对加固构件承载力的影响 ,并针对抗震加固后的“隐含危险转移”问题提出了相应的对策。最后 ,提出了抗震加固的基本原则 ,可供结构抗震加固时参考     

晋北吕梁群石榴石的特征及指示意义

石榴石是山西岚县袁家村一带-娄烦县出露的吕梁群地层中主要的特征变质矿物，其次为黑云母、十字石等，对这些特征变质矿物进行电子探针的成分分析及其相关计算，并利用不同采样点的矿物对估算该点变质温度和压力，最后得到石榴石的成分变化与变质程度之间的关系，进而阐明了石榴石中成分变化对变质温度与压力的指示意义。     

数据包络分析模型及其应用研究

通过对传统的C^2R模型进行研究并加以改进，建立了C2RHZ模型,利用有色金属矿采选业1993-2001年科技创新的相关数据进行了计算分析。说明了C^2RHZ模型的应用价值．