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排序方式: 共有133条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
M. Bennahmias H. B. Radousky T. J. Goodwin R. N. Shelton 《Journal of Electronic Materials》1993,22(10):1189-1193
Magnetic characterization has been performed on the members of the cuprateniobate RBa2Cu2NbO8 (R = Pr, Nd, and La) series and R1.5Ce0.5Sr2Cu2NbO10 (R = Pr, Eu, Nd, and Sm) series. The PrBCNO samples show a signature in the magnetization of a magnetic ordering at 12K.
The PrCSCNO sample is nonsuperconducting and shows two distinct orderings at 17K and 53K. No such magnetic phase transition
is observed down to 2K in the Nd and La based RBCNO materials or the Nd, Sm, and Eu based RCSCNO materials. Measurements of
the lower critical field curve, dc irreversibility line, and critical curent densities are reported for each of the superconducting
NdCSCNO, SmCSCNO, and EuCSCNO compounds. 相似文献
2.
The influence of irreversibility of finite-rate heat transfer on the performance of an absorption refrigerator is investigated using an endoreversible cycle model with continuous flow. The cooling rate is adopted as an objective function for refrigerator optimization. The maximum cooling rate and the corresponding coefficient of performance are derived. The optimal performance with respect to heat transfer areas of the refrigerator is analysed. In addition, certain significant conclusions are reached. 相似文献
3.
I. A. Chaban 《Journal of Superconductivity》1996,9(1):33-42
The impurity mechanism proposed earlier is used to interpret the magnetic properties of hightemperature superconductors. The appearance of superconductive granules and the existence of weak bonds in grains of ceramics and in single crystals is explained. The irreversibility line is obtained and its new interpretation as the line of thresholds of appearance of infinite nonsuperconductive cluster is given. The relaxation time of the magnetic susceptibility in alternating magnetic fields is calculated. The decrease of the Meissner fraction with increase in magnetic field and decrease in doping, and other magnetic properties are explained. 相似文献
4.
采用高温淬火方法制备了Tc在27.4K至92.4K之间的一组不同氧含量的PMP(粉末熔融工艺)法YBCO超导体。通过对这些超导体样品的磁滞回线及不可逆线的研究发现,随着氧空位的增加,超导体的磁通钉扎力减小 相似文献
5.
This note is a historical survey of Christopher Strachey's influence on the development of semantic models of assignment and storage management in procedural languages. 相似文献
6.
该文介绍了二维元胞自动机的典型邻域结构,对多状态二维元胞自动机的矩阵描述进行了拓展.通过对零边界条件下元胞自动机的状态转移矩阵的块矩阵的分析,得出矩阵的可逆性与元胞自动机冯诺依曼型邻域之间的联系. 相似文献
7.
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9.
为考察汽油机燃烧过程中的能量转化规律,建立了汽油机燃烧过程的热力学双区模型,考虑了可用能变化及不可逆损失.求解了燃烧期间缸内压力及温度随曲轴转角的变化规律、缸内工质可用能及不可逆损失的变化规律,分析了未燃区和已燃区的可用能以及与放热规律的关系.工质可用能转化包括对外做功、传热转移可用能和可用能损失3部分,燃烧结束时,工质总可用能占燃烧初始总可用能的比例约为47.0%.在整个燃烧阶段,燃烧可用能损失约为18.4%,由于向缸壁传热造成的可用能损失约为12.3%.缩短燃烧持续期和适当推后着火有利于降低燃烧过程可用能不可逆损失. 相似文献
10.
G. K. Alexis 《国际能源研究杂志》2005,29(2):95-105
Exergy is based on the second law of thermodynamics and is the only rational basis for evaluating the system performance. The aim of this paper is to study in detail the irreversibilities in the steam‐ejector refrigeration system. The influence of the cycle parameters is analysed on the basis of the first and second law and the results indicated the components with the greater irreversibility. A better quality of the ejector has more effect on the system performance than the better quality of other components, because the ejector at first and the condenser at second have the greater exergy loss of the system. For the refrigeration system the maximum coefficient of performance varying between 0.4 to 0.6 and the second law efficiency remains close to 0.17 for generator pressure 6 bar, condenser temperature 44–50°C and evaporator temperature 4–8°C. Also the study showed that the second law analysis quantitatively visualizes losses within a system and gives clear trends for optimization. Copyright © 2005 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献