可节约生产成本的湿处理工艺技术

从传统意义上来讲，针织物及对张力敏感的梭织物的湿处理生产线（包括漂白、染色、柒色后水洗）通常是利用染缸来完成的，而这正是高水耗、高蒸汽消耗和高能源消耗的症结所在，同时带来一些质量问题（如折痕、起毛球和刮印等）。随着现代连续式平幅湿处理线技术的发展，整体生产成本可以下降到最多这50％。介绍了德国欧宝泰克生产的敏感织物连续式平幅湿处理线设备。     

活塞式压缩机吸排气管道的振动与控制

阐述了活塞式压缩机吸、排气管道强烈振动的危害，分析了产生共振的原因，介绍了现场消减管道振动的有效措施。     

毛/涤纱分散/酸性(媒染)染料一浴法筒子染色工艺

毛/涤纱分散/酸性(媒染)染料一浴法筒子染色工艺,在100℃条件下能满足毛、涤两种纤维同时上染,染色产品具有着色深浓鲜艳,色泽一致,各项牢度符合要求,对纤维无损伤等优点,从而缩短生产时间,降低成本,提高经济效益。     

Design improvements on rotary valve particle feeders used for obtaining suspended airflows

The back repulsion of low density particles, sticking of particles in feeder valve and interlocking and cohesive archs of particles in feeder hopper have been widely observed problems of a conventional rotary valve feeder used for feeding of granular particles into an airflow line. In this study, these problems of the rotary valve feeders were isolated by means of novel modifications to its conventional design. Results of the modifications showed that the modified feeder can be sensitively used to feed granular particles with mass feeding rates ranging between 5±0.15 and 85±0.85 g/s without encountering problems experienced with conventional rotary valves.     

涤纶超细仿麂皮织物染整实践

介绍了涤纶超细仿麂皮织物的染整加工工艺，重点分析了前处理、染色等关键工序，并给出了具体工艺参数。     

皮革染色助剂的合理使用对染色效果的影响

研究了皮革工业上广泛使用的一些染色助剂以及我们自主研发的APA匀染增艳剂、DA增深固色剂的合理使用对皮革染色的影响,重点考察了它们的匀染、增深、增艳和固色作用.     

蚕蛹蛋白纤维染色性能的研究

由粘胶和蚕蛹蛋白混纺而成的蚕蛹蛋白纤维，采用双活性基活性染料染色，对染色工艺条件作了重点试验。结果表明，pH值和温度是最大的影响因素，该纤维适宜低温、pH值近中性条件下上染和碱性条件下固色。     

有机硅丙烯酸酯增深剂的制备及应用

由乙烯基三乙氧基硅烷与KH-550、丙烯酸酯类单体在阴/非离子表面活性剂存在下，通过乳液聚合制得带蓝光的半透明有机硅丙烯酸酯乳液．该乳液粘度小，有机硅质量分数15％，总固体质量分数30％，该增深剂既可单独使用，也可与氨基硅油乳液复配，经蓝色16电力纺、黑色03双绉等真丝产品增深，其增深度可达15％，但亲水性有所下降．     

Dyestuff—fibre interactions

The strength and nature of dye–fibre interactions vary according to fibre type and dye type. In the case of acid dyes for polyamide fibres, cationic dyes for acrylic fibres, disperse dyes for hydrophobic fibres, and direct dyes for cellulosic fibres, these interactions may be classified as non-covalent, a classification which includes van der Waals (VDW), electrostatic, induction, solvophobic and charge-transfer interactions.
Reactive dyes are a notable exception to the above, since the interaction which is responsible for their excellent wet fastness is the dye–fibre covalent bond, however, these dyes are increasingly viewed as environmentally unfriendly due to high salt usage and residual unfixed colour. This situation may be improved by either incorporating amine sites in the cellulose or by reversing the system to incorporate reactive residues in the fibre and nucleophilic sites in the dye.
Nonionic disperse dyes are valuable for hydrophobic fibres such as polyester but have made little impact on hydrophilic fibres such as silk, wool and cotton. Experiments to develop simple treatments to render the latter fibres disperse dyeable are described and the combined role of solvophobic and – interactions discussed.