线性微分多项式具有一个公共值的亚纯函数唯一性定理

研究了两个亚纯函数的线性微分多项式具有一个非零公共值时,两个亚纯函数是否恒等的问题,并建立了两个唯一性定理.其结果推广了仪洪勋和杨重骏的一个定理.     

Solvent-deficient synthesis of cerium oxide: Characterization and kinetics

The reaction mechanism and kinetics of CeO₂ synthesis using a solvent-deficient method are investigated by simultaneous thermogravimetric analysis (TGA)/differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The decomposition process of the cerium(III) nitrate hexahydrate and ammonium bicarbonate precursor mixture with four observed stages is monitored using TGA/DSC measurements in a nonisothermal regime with heating rates of 5, 10, 15 and 20?°C min^?1. The proposed mechanism indicates a complex synthesis with several parallel reactions, some of which occur at room temperature. A detailed kinetic analysis is performed using isoconversional (expanded Friedman, modified Coats-Redfern and Kissinger) and model fitting (N^th order and nucleation and growth models) methods. The first three stages are best described by the N^th order model with activation energy values of 21, 53 and 90?kJ?mol^?1. The last stage, during which ammonium nitrate decomposition occurs, is best fit by the nucleation and growth model and has an activation energy of 129?kJ?mol^?1. The proposed mechanism, supported by the kinetic analysis in our study, indicates that CeO₂ has already formed before the reaction reaches 200?°C. The average crystallite size of CeO₂ synthesized at 300?°C, which was calculated from the XRD measurements and observed in the SEM and TEM data, is between 10 and 20?nm.     

QF-J3-2型汽轮发电机的负序电流保护

针对云浮硫铁矿化工厂QF-J3-2型汽轮发电机由于电网缺相运行导致发电机转子轴瓦烧毁的事故,设计安装了发电机负序过电流保护装置,避免了类似原因造成的事故和损失,确保了发电机的安全。     

Synthesis of visible light-active nanostructured TiOx (x < 2) photocatalysts in a flame aerosol reactor

Titanium dioxide is a wide band gap (3.2 eV) semiconductor which is photo-active when irradiated with UV light. For wider scale use of TiO₂ as a photocatalyst, its activity needs to be extended to the visible light region (constituting 45% of total incident solar energy). A diffusion flame aerosol reactor (FLAR) with an oxygen lean environment in the particle formation zone has been used to synthesize oxygen deficient titanium suboxide (TiO_x with x < 2) nanoparticles. Using a standard-based electron energy loss spectroscopy (EELS) technique, the non-stoichiometry (x in TiO_x) in the flame synthesized particles has been quantified with high accuracy (uncertainty less than 3%). Under an oxygen lean environment in the particle formation zone, the non-stoichiometry in the TiO_x particles is a function of the flame temperature. The value of x in the flame synthesized TiO_x nanoparticles is in the range of 1.88 < x < 1.94. Diffuse reflectance spectra confirmed that the oxygen deficient TiO_x particles absorbed visible light. Visible light activity of the TiO_x particles is demonstrated by photocatalytic degradation of methyl orange solution under visible light illumination.     

Local dopamine production in the dorsal striatum restores goal-directed behavior in dopamine-deficient mice.

To determine whether dopamine signaling in the dorsal striatum is sufficient for performance of goal-directed behaviors, local dopamine production was restored in the dorsal striatum of dopamine-deficient (DD) mice through viral-mediated gene therapy. Virally rescued DD (vrDD) mice were tested for learning of an appetitive T-maze task designed to measure goal-directed behavior. The results indicate that in contrast with the performance of DD mice that have dysregulated dopamine signaling, vrDD mice were able to perform the T-maze task and reverse their behavior as well as sham-operated control mice. The authors conclude that finely tuned dopaminergic signaling within the dorsal striatum is sufficient for performance of goal-directed behavior. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)     

微分方程解的亏量

研究函数f(g)与其小函数的亏量关系。对方程f P(z)f Q(z)f=φ(z)的任一超越解f,对于f的任一小函数c,在（φ（g)-cQ(g))g^'2-c'P(g)g'-c″ c'/g'g″≠0条件下，证明δ（c,f(g))=0.对于方程f^(n) P1(z)f^(n-1) … Pn-1(z)f=φ(z)的任一超解f，对于任一常数c，当φ(g)-cPn-1(g)≠0时，证明δ（c,f(g))=0.     

A Meta-Analytic Review of Stopping Performance in Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: Deficient Inhibitory Motor Control?

This review discusses whether deficient inhibitory motor control is the core deficit of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Inhibitory motor control is commonly assessed using the stop-signal paradigm. Since the last meta-analysis that was performed, 33 new studies have appeared. The current meta-analysis revealed a significant difference between ADHD patients and matched controls in stop latency (stop-signal reaction time) in both children and adults. Basic reaction time was significantly longer in children with ADHD, but not in adults, and there was a significant interaction between the elongation of the latency to stop and to respond in adults, but not in children. Deficient inhibitory motor control may be less crucial in children than in adults with ADHD. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)     

具有二个公共值的亚纯函数的惟一性

研究两个亚纯函数共享一个IM公共值和一个CM公共值在一定条件下的惟一性问题.考虑了M.Ozawa和仪洪勋有关两个亚纯函数具有2CM公共值的惟一性问题,利用构造辅助函数结合Nevanlinna第二基本定理的方法证明了:设f(z)与g(z)为非常数亚纯函数,1为其CM公共值,∞为其IM公共值,如果N2(r,1/f) N2(r,1/g) -ND(r,f) 2-N(r,f)<(λ o(1))T(r)(r∈I),其中λ<1,T(r)=max{T(r,f),T(r,g)},-ND(r,f)表示相应于f与g所有极点的重级均不相同的f极点的精简密指量,N2(r,1/f)=-N(r,1/f) -N(2(r,1/f),则f(z)≡g(z)或f(z).g(z)≡1.     

基于LQI的病险水库除险加固效应评价方法

对于病险水库除险加固成本的确定多依据标准和规范，定性确定，缺乏定量的论证。生命质量指数（Life quality index, LQI）是一个复合的社会指数，能较好地结合工程当地的经济发展水平，从社会效应的角度来优化风险和除险加固投入。将风险分析和LQI引入到病险水库除险加固决策优化过程中，结合已有溃坝资料，提出了溃坝生命损失的快速估算公式，在当前规范的基础上，建立了病险水库除险加固效应的定量评价模型。以华东某均质病险土坝为例，分析了除险加固前后该坝的渗透失稳风险，估算了溃坝生命损失；根据工程当地的社会、经济发展水平、生命质量指标参数，计算出了该坝除险加固的以LQI衡量的费用效益比和最大社会愿意支付费用，验证了文中方法的有效性。     

表面涂覆含氟羟基磷灰石和缺钙羟基磷灰石的镁合金体外降解行为(英文)

通过电化学沉积方法,在生物降解镁合金表面覆盖含氟羟基磷灰石(FHA)涂层和缺钙羟基磷灰石(CDHA)涂层。采用X射线衍射、傅立叶变换红外光谱、透射电子显微镜、扫描电子显微镜和能量色散X射线光谱研究涂层特性。结果表明:涂覆纳米FHA涂层的样品具有垂直于样品表面的纳米针状结构,比涂覆CDHA涂层样品的结构更致密和更均匀。纳米FHA涂层比纳米CDHA涂层具有更小的晶粒尺寸,分别为65 nm和95 nm。然而,CDHA涂层比FHA涂层更厚,厚度分别为19μm和15μm。通过极化、浸泡和析氢实验研究的腐蚀行为表明:纳米FHA涂层和纳米CDHA涂层显著降低腐蚀速率并引起钝化。纳米FHA和纳米CDHA涂层可以加速骨状磷灰石层的形成,相比未覆盖的镁合金可以显著减少溶出速率。纳米FHA涂层能对镁合金提供有效的防护并具有更高的腐蚀性能。因此,覆盖纳米FHA涂层的镁合金在整形外科领域具有良好的应用前景。