蒸馏与减粘热联合装置的设备腐蚀及防护

介绍了锦西石化分公司南蒸馏与减粘热联合装置炼制辽河高酸值原油及带炼高硫进口油在 2 0 0～40 0℃范围内对设备、管线和阀门的腐蚀特点、腐蚀机理以及针对高温环烷酸腐蚀所采取的防护措施。通过试验和理论分析 ,提出了应用新材料和新工艺解决减粘后高温渣油系统的腐蚀及低温露点腐蚀的建议     

用于虚拟现实的360度视频编码技术新进展*

随着虚拟现实技术不断发展,360度视频编码开始成为研究热点。应用于虚拟现实的360度视频与传统的视频相比分辨率更高,编码数据量更大,在实际应用中面临传输带宽有限的瓶颈,编码效率问题有待解决。归纳分析了国际标准组织联合视频研究组（joint video exploration team, JVET）正在制定的360度视频编码投影变换技术及其编码优化方法,综合对比了各变换技术的编码性能。根据当前最新研究成果,对下一步研究需要解决的问题进行了探讨总结,给出未来的研究方向和思路。     

360安全卫士注册表保护原理及突破

介绍了360安全卫士注册表保护原理,以此得到针对计时器的突破思路,同时简述实际开发中遇到问题及解决方案。     

360°‐viewable cylindrical integral imaging system using a 3‐D/2‐D switchable and flexible backlight

Abstract— A 360°‐viewable cylindrical three‐dimensional (3‐D) display system based on integral imaging has been implemented. The proposed system is composed of a cylindrically arranged electroluminescent (EL) pinhole film, an EL film backlight, a barrier structure, and a transmission‐type flexible display panel. The cylindrically arranged point‐light‐source array, which is generated by the EL pinhole film reconstructs 360°‐viewable virtual 3‐D images at the center of the cylinder. In addition, the proposed system provides 3‐D/2‐D convertibility using the switching of EL pinhole film from a point light source to a surface light source. In this paper, the principle of operation, analysis of the viewing parameters, and the experimental results are presented.     

Bi-projection for 360°image object detection bridged by RoI Searcher

Object detection on 360°images is a vital component of 3D environment perception. The existing methods either treat panoramic images (usually represented in equirectangular projection—ERP) as normal FoV images and endure the distortions or project them into the less-distortion format and narrow the FoV, leading to unsatisfactory performance in practical applications. To solve this problem, we propose a dual-projection 360°object detection network named Bip R-CNN, consisting of three modules: a bi-projection feature extractor, a cross-projection region-of-interest (RoI) searcher, and a classification and regression predictor. Specifically, we extract the equirectangular and corresponding dual-cubemap features simultaneously from the input images. Besides, Projection-Inter Feature Fusion and Projection-Intra Feature Fusion are designed to allow the mutual interaction between the bi-projective features and promote the integration of features at different scales, respectively. In the proposed cross-projection RoI Searcher, we search for the bounding box (BBox) locations on cubemap from the corresponding ERP spherical proposals, bridging the RoIs of two different projection formats at feature level. Finally, the cube proposals are used to detect objects in the last predictor module. Considering the scarceness of the existing panoramic dataset (only indoor scenes), we propose an efficient approach to convert conventional datasets into annotated panoramic datasets without manual intervention, increasing the diversity of panoramic datasets. Extensive experiments are conducted on the synthetic and real-world datasets with spherical criteria, demonstrating our superiority to other state-of-the-art solutions.     

Live delivery of neurosurgical operating theater experience in virtual reality

A system for assisting in microneurosurgical training and for delivering interactive mixed reality surgical experience live was developed and experimented in hospital premises. An interactive experience from the neurosurgical operating theater was presented together with associated medical content on virtual reality eyewear of remote users. Details of the stereoscopic 360‐degree capture, surgery imaging equipment, signal delivery, and display systems are presented, and the presence experience and the visual quality questionnaire results are discussed. The users reported positive scores on the questionnaire on topics related to the user experience achieved in the trial.     

耐腐蚀NM360耐磨钢板的试制及其性能研究

由于煤矿刮板运输机服役的恶劣环境,对传统NM360耐磨钢的耐蚀及耐磨性能提出了更高的要求。综合考虑合金元素对钢材耐蚀性的提升作用,在传统耐磨钢成分的基础上,采取添加一定量的Cu、Ni合金元素的方法,开发了耐腐蚀NM360钢板。采用场发射扫描电镜,透射电子显微镜以及布氏硬度仪对耐腐蚀NM360钢板的组织及硬度进行分析研究;通过干砂/橡胶轮磨损试验机测试了耐腐蚀NM360钢板的磨损性能;利用腐蚀挂片试验测试了耐腐蚀NM360钢板的腐蚀性能。结果表明,虽然添加Cu、Ni元素后耐腐蚀NM360钢板与传统耐磨钢板硬度相当,但耐腐蚀性能及耐磨性能均有一定程度的提升。     

高职院校机房维护探讨

随着教育信息化的发展,职业教育实践课程比重的增加,使得学院机房全天候满负荷运转。论文分析了高职院校机房存在的现状与问题,结合学院的实际情况,对计算机机房科学、快捷、高效的维护提出了具体的措施对策。     

360 m综采工作面开采技术与研究

对神华神东分公司榆家梁煤矿360 m长综采工作面的地质条件和设备选型配套情况进行了阐述;分析了开采过程中的矿压特征;对工作面输送机的运行总电流随采煤机的截割位置关系进行了测试研究;对输送机的启动、运行及保护作了技术研究,为类似地质条件下推广使用长工作面综采提供了成功经验.     

流速对L360管线钢在H2S/CO2环境中腐蚀行为的影响

目的为选取合适的流速来输送油气,降低流速对管线钢腐蚀造成的危害。方法以L360管线钢为实验用钢,流速(0、3、5 m/s)为变量,利用高压釜研究L360钢在含Cl-的H_2S/CO_2酸性环境中的腐蚀行为,采用极化曲线及交流阻抗研究L360钢的腐蚀电化学行为,利用SEM、EDS分析腐蚀后试样的微观形貌、结构特征以及腐蚀产物成分。结果失重法测定L360钢的腐蚀速率时,在实验条件完全相同的情况下,流速为5 m/s时的腐蚀速率(0.4824 mm/a)大于0 m/s时的腐蚀速率(0.3696 mm/a)。电化学测试中,3种状态对应的实验条件完全相同,可以发现流速为3 m/s时钢被腐蚀的难易程度位于0 m/s和5 m/s之间。随着流速的增加,试样表面腐蚀产物膜的破裂程度加剧。腐蚀产物以Fe的硫化物为主,流速为0 m/s时,有少量Fe CO3和Fe C3生成,流速为3 m/s时形成了四方硫铁和硫复铁矿晶体。随着流速从0 m/s增加到5 m/s,试样的腐蚀电位负移,腐蚀电流密度增大,在5 m/s时的腐蚀电位最负,此时自腐蚀电流密度最大,容抗弧半径最小,最易被腐蚀。结论结合腐蚀失重实验和电化学实验,发现流速在0~5 m/s范围内,流速越小,对L360管线钢造成的腐蚀作用越小,在不影响油气正常输送的情况下,尽可能选取小的流速,以保证管线钢的安全使用,提高管线钢的使用寿命。