全文获取类型
收费全文 | 16691篇 |
免费 | 2081篇 |
国内免费 | 2502篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 419篇 |
技术理论 | 1篇 |
综合类 | 2404篇 |
化学工业 | 1553篇 |
金属工艺 | 276篇 |
机械仪表 | 166篇 |
建筑科学 | 9127篇 |
矿业工程 | 1034篇 |
能源动力 | 347篇 |
轻工业 | 745篇 |
水利工程 | 3128篇 |
石油天然气 | 276篇 |
武器工业 | 15篇 |
无线电 | 118篇 |
一般工业技术 | 578篇 |
冶金工业 | 402篇 |
原子能技术 | 135篇 |
自动化技术 | 550篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 80篇 |
2023年 | 217篇 |
2022年 | 455篇 |
2021年 | 605篇 |
2020年 | 588篇 |
2019年 | 538篇 |
2018年 | 502篇 |
2017年 | 616篇 |
2016年 | 650篇 |
2015年 | 665篇 |
2014年 | 1205篇 |
2013年 | 945篇 |
2012年 | 1281篇 |
2011年 | 1377篇 |
2010年 | 1113篇 |
2009年 | 1126篇 |
2008年 | 1009篇 |
2007年 | 1304篇 |
2006年 | 1160篇 |
2005年 | 1161篇 |
2004年 | 950篇 |
2003年 | 733篇 |
2002年 | 550篇 |
2001年 | 426篇 |
2000年 | 384篇 |
1999年 | 325篇 |
1998年 | 260篇 |
1997年 | 191篇 |
1996年 | 158篇 |
1995年 | 144篇 |
1994年 | 110篇 |
1993年 | 55篇 |
1992年 | 60篇 |
1991年 | 48篇 |
1990年 | 41篇 |
1989年 | 35篇 |
1988年 | 29篇 |
1987年 | 33篇 |
1986年 | 27篇 |
1985年 | 13篇 |
1984年 | 21篇 |
1983年 | 9篇 |
1982年 | 11篇 |
1981年 | 10篇 |
1980年 | 9篇 |
1979年 | 38篇 |
1977年 | 1篇 |
1975年 | 1篇 |
1959年 | 2篇 |
1951年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
《Ceramics International》2021,47(22):31319-31328
Manufacturing lightweight aggregate (LWA) at high temperature is an effective way to immobilize heavy metals in solid waste. This work investigated the performance and solidification mechanism of LWA prepared from copper contaminated soil. The volume expansion of LWA could reach a maximum of 28%, and its lowest density accounted of 1.5 g/cm3, which met the standard requirements. Optical microscope and micro-CT test illustrated that the addition of Cu leaded to obvious phase separation in LWA. The Cu leaching result of LWA first increased and then dropped with the temperature. The XRD test found that the main formation phase of Cu in LWA were t-CuFe2O4 and amorphous phase that they had different acid resistance ability. XPS revealed that the main cause of the agglomeration of liquid phase in LWA was the chain broken reaction between Cu and Si–O tetrahedron. SEM-EDS results showed that the distribution of Cu and Si had a strong correlation, which meant that Cu mostly formed amorphous phase. This work showed the uniqueness of Cu in the high temperature immobilization and pointed out the best immobilization target phase. 相似文献
2.
3.
This paper is prepared in honour of Professor E.T. Brown for his outstanding contributions to rock mechanics and geotechnical engineering and also for his personal influence on the first author's research career in geomechanics and geotechnical engineering. As a result, we have picked a topic that reflects two key research areas in which Professor E.T. Brown has made seminal contributions over a long and distinguished career. These two areas are concerned with the application of the critical state concept to modelling geomaterials and the analysis of underground excavation or tunnelling in geomaterials.Partially due to Professor Brown's influence, the first author has also been conducting research in these two areas over many years. In particular, this paper aims to describe briefly the development of a unified critical state model for geomaterials together with an application to cavity contraction problems and tunnelling in soils. 相似文献
4.
《Geotextiles and Geomembranes》2021,49(5):1256-1269
This study investigates the seismic performance of geosynthetic-reinforced modular block retaining walls backfilled with cohesive, fine grained clay-sand soil mixture. Shaking table tests were performed for three ½ scaled (wall height 190 cm) and ¼ scaled model walls to investigate the effects of backfill type, the influence of reinforcement length and reinforcement stiffness effects. The El Centro and Kobe earthquake records of varying amplitudes were used as base acceleration. Displacement of the front wall, accelerations at different locations, strains on the reinforcements, and the visual observations of the facing and the backfill surface were used to evaluate the seismic performance of model walls. The model walls were subjected to rigorous shaking and the walls did not exhibit any stability problems or signs of impending failure. The maximum deformations observed on the models with cohesive backfill was less than half of the deformation of the sand model. The load transfers between the geogrid and cohesive soil was comparable to that of sand and hence the needed reinforcement length was similar as well. As a result; the model walls with cohesive backfills performed within acceptable limits under seismic loading conditions when compared with granular backfilled counterparts. 相似文献
5.
6.
文章中主要采用有机溶剂萃取法(OSE)对高浓度石油污染土壤进行修复,经过精馏操作,有效回收原油,建立脱附等温曲线,研究了石油污染物在土壤-有机溶剂两相间的迁移规律。 相似文献
7.
粉喷桩处理软弱地基在祁临高速公路的应用 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
结合工程实例,介绍了粉喷桩的所属类型,粉喷桩对软弱地基加固的原因,所适应土质及加固特点,阐述了祁临十八合同段的粉喷桩施工过程及施工中应注意的若干问题,得出粉喷桩处理不良地基效果良好。 相似文献
8.
9.
Modeling and assimilation of root zone soil moisture using remote sensing observations in Walnut Gulch Watershed during SMEX04 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Soil moisture status in the root zone is an important component of the water cycle at all spatial scales (e.g., point, field, catchment, watershed, and region). In this study, the spatio-temporal evolution of root zone soil moisture of the Walnut Gulch Experimental Watershed (WGEW) in Arizona was investigated during the Soil Moisture Experiment 2004 (SMEX04). Root zone soil moisture was estimated via assimilation of aircraft-based remotely sensed surface soil moisture into a distributed Soil-Water-Atmosphere-Plant (SWAP) model. An ensemble square root filter (EnSRF) based on a Kalman filtering scheme was used for assimilating the aircraft-based soil moisture observations at a spatial resolution of 800 m × 800 m. The SWAP model inputs were derived from the SSURGO soil database, LAI (Leaf Area Index) data from SMEX04 database, and data from meteorological stations/rain gauges at the WGEW. Model predictions are presented in terms of temporal evolution of soil moisture probability density function at various depths across the WGEW. The assimilation of the remotely sensed surface soil moisture observations had limited influence on the profile soil moisture. More specifically, root zone soil moisture depended mostly on the soil type. Modeled soil moisture profile estimates were compared to field measurements made periodically during the experiment at the ground based soil moisture stations in the watershed. Comparisons showed that the ground-based soil moisture observations at various depths were within ± 1 standard deviation of the modeled profile soil moisture. Density plots of root zone soil moisture at various depths in the WGEW exhibited multi-modal variations due to the uneven distribution of precipitation and the heterogeneity of soil types and soil layers across the watershed. 相似文献
10.
Omar Snchez Estrella Asp María C Martí Marlene Roeckel 《Journal of chemical technology and biotechnology (Oxford, Oxfordshire : 1986)》2005,80(11):1261-1267
Most of the kinetic studies on nitrification have been performed in diluted salts medium. In this work, the ammonia oxidation rate (AOR) was determined by respirometry at different ammonia (0.01 and 33.5 mg N‐NH3 L?1), nitrite (0–450 mg N‐NO2? L?1) and nitrate (0 and 275 mg N‐NO3? L?1) concentrations in a saline medium at 30 °C and pH 7.5. Sodium azide was used to uncouple the ammonia and nitrite oxidation, so as to measure independently the AOR. It was determined that ammonia causes substrate inhibition and that nitrite and nitrate exhibit product inhibition upon the AOR. The effects of ammonia, nitrite and nitrate were represented by the Andrews equation (maximal ammonia oxidation rate, rAOMAX, = 43.2 [mg N‐NH3 (g VSSAO h)?1]; half saturation constant, KSAO, = 0.11 mg N‐NH3 L?1; inhibition constant KIAO, = 7.65 mg N‐NH3 L?1), by the non‐competitive inhibition model (inhibition constant, KINI, = 176 mg N‐NO2? L?1) and by the partially competitive inhibition model (inhibition constant, KINA, = 3.3 mg N‐NO3? L?1; α factor = 0.24), respectively. The rAOMAX value is smaller, and the KSAO value larger, than the values reported in diluted salts medium; the KIAO value is comparable to those reported. Process simulations with the kinetic model in batch nitrifying reactors showed that the inhibitory effects of nitrite and nitrate are significant for initial ammonia concentrations larger than 100 mg N‐NH4+ L?1. Copyright © 2005 Society of Chemical Industry 相似文献