非线性双折射色散缓变光纤中极化调制不稳定性

利用光脉冲在光纤申传播时所遵守的相干非线性薛定谔耦合方程，研究了线偏振光在双折射色散缓变光纤申的传输特性．结果表明，线性双折射、非线性效应和色散的相互作用，使光的偏振状态发生变化，产生交叉相位调制(XPM)，从而导致相位匹配参量的四波混频．这一过程不仅在反常色散区产生，在正常色散区也能产生，并且当传输距离发生变化时，也随之发生变化．     

瓶装糟烧酒沉淀原因及处理

糟烧酒，香又醇，历来深受消费者欢迎，近年来，包装上已逐步从坛装转为瓶装，包装上了档次，价格上扬，但它并非简单将散装酒灌入瓶中就了事，实质上是给酒的稳定性提出了更高技术要求，坛装酒有酒脚等消费者看不见，但换了瓶装酒，酒一旦产生混浊或沉淀，消费者就不愿接...     

单模光纤最小群速度色散波长附近的调制不稳定性

利用修正的非线性Ｓｃｈｒｏｄｉｎｇｅｒ方程研究了单模光纤最小群速度色散波长附近的调制不稳定性，发现了一个新的由光纤四色散导致的调制不稳定性区域，该区域的调制范围与初始入射脉冲的功率和四阶色散有关。     

溢流阀动态不稳定性能中的阻尼测试及分析

在采煤机中，通过改变阻尼参数，测定先导式溢流阀的动态不稳定性能，研究阻尼对溢流阀不稳定性能的影响。     

碲镉汞外延晶膜的不稳定性

利用变温和变磁场霍尔测试对在空气室温环境长期存放的碲镉汞液相处延晶膜作了定期的检测，结果表明，晶膜的电学性质随时间有明显的改变，本文采用非均匀晶膜的层状模型对晶膜的不稳定性作了详细的分析。     

时尚产业敏捷供应链研究

时尚产业是一个很宽泛的名词术语,通常包括以生命周期短为特征的任何产品和市场。法国时尚学院(IFM)和巴黎HEC商学院定义时尚产业为以下行业:纺织品、服装、皮草、香水、化妆品、珠宝、钟表、眼镜和餐具等行业。时尚产业市场很早就引起了国外研究者的兴趣。但是,他们通常集中在时尚产业的心理学和社会学以及     

Investigation of effective dimensionless numbers on initiation of instability in combustion of moisty organic dust简

In this work, the effect of various effective dimensionless numbers and moisture contents on initiation of instability in combustion of moisty organic dust is calculated. To have reliable model, effect of thermal radiation is taken into account. One- dimensional flame structure is divided into three zones： preheat zone, reaction zone and post-flame zone. To investigate pulsating characteristics of flame, governing equations are rewritten in dimensionless space-time （（, r/, ~） coordinates. By solving these newly achieved governing equations and combining them, which is completely discussed in body of article, a new expression is obtained. By solving this equation, it is possible to predict initiation of instability in organic dust flame. According to the obtained results by increasing Lewis number, threshold of instability happens sooner. On the other hand, pulsating is postponed by increasing Damk6hler number, pyrolysis temperature or moisture content. Also, by considering thermal radiation effect, burning velocity predicted by our model is closer to experimental results.     

基于体效应的SiC MOSFET器件栅极老化监测方法研究

长期以来,栅极老化一直是SiC MOSFET器件可靠性研究的关键,而偏置温度不稳定性则是栅极老化的重要现象。由于栅极老化的偏置温度不稳定性存在应力撤出后的恢复现象,如能在可靠性实验中快速、准确地监测SiC MOSFET器件的栅极老化变化量,对可靠性研究具有重要意义。因此,文中提出一种新的栅极老化监测方法。该方法以体效应下的阈值电压VTH(body)为基础,建立理论模型来描述VTH(body)和栅极老化之间的关系。提出在栅极电压开关过程中从体二极管电压–栅极电压曲线中得到VTH(body)的方法,并详细研究实验参数对VTH(body)的影响。此外,通过高温栅偏实验对VTH(body)的实用价值进行验证,并与栅极老化参数阈值电压VTH进行对比。实验结果证明,提出的新型栅极老化监测方法可以实现栅极老化的快速、准确及非恒温环境监测。     

Skeleton pruning as trade-off between skeleton simplicity and reconstruction error

The position and orientation of moving platform mainly depends on global positioning system and inertial navigation system in the field of low-altitude surveying, mapping and remote sensing and land-based mobile mapping system. However, GPS signal is unavailable in the application of deep space exploration and indoor robot control. In such circumstances, image-based methods are very important for self-position and orientation of moving platform. Therefore, this paper firstly introduces state of the art development of the image-based self-position and orientation method (ISPOM) for moving platform from the following aspects: 1) A comparison among major image-based methods (i.e., visual odometry, structure from motion, simultaneous localization and mapping) for position and orientation; 2) types of moving platform; 3) integration schemes of image sensor with other sensors; 4) calculation methodology and quantity of image sensors. Then, the paper proposes a new scheme of ISPOM for mobile robot — depending merely on image sensors. It takes the advantages of both monocular vision and stereo vision, and estimates the relative position and orientation of moving platform with high precision and high frequency. In a word, ISPOM will gradually speed from research to application, as well as play a vital role in deep space exploration and indoor robot control.     

基于Allan方差的MEMS陀螺仪随机误差分析方法

MEMS陀螺随机漂移误差是制约惯性导航精度的主要原因,本文通过Allan方差分析方法,得出MEMS陀螺随机漂移误差主要来源以及各种误差的性能参数.该方法为分析陀螺性能指标、提高惯性导航精度奠定了基础.本文介绍了Allan方差定义,陀螺各项随机误差与Allan方差的关系,搭建了MEMS陀螺组件,通过高精度转台实验静止采集陀螺仪数据.利用Allan方差分析得出MEMS陀螺各项随机误差性能指标,验证了该方法的可行性.