复合材料管状结构的能量吸收性能

复合材料结构作为防撞结构的能量吸收元件,已经逐步得到工程领域的广泛认同。复合材料结构的能量吸收能力是一种特殊要求的力学性能,它的研究目标和研究手段有其独特之处。综述了近年来复合材料管状结构能量吸收性能研究的最新进展,以及有待进一步研究的问题。     

黄河龙青段主要环境工程地质问题分析思路

介绍了黄河上游龙青段主要环境工程地质问题的分析思路，以达到抛砖引玉，交流和提高电工程地质勘测水平的目的。     

川东地区井下套管损坏的原因分析及对策

本文就近年来在钻井施工中遇到的４口井发套管损坏的问题进行了原因分析，提出了防止井下套管损坏对策。     

预测井眼稳定性的力学化学耦合方法

在井眼力学稳定性评价的基础上，将硬脆性页岩水化后岩石强度等参数的变化规律用于页岩水化前后坍塌压力变化的对比分析，结果表明，地层坍塌压力当量密度随页岩水化程度的增加逐渐升高。给出了预测井眼稳定性的力学化学耦合方法，并将该方法应用于现场生产中，取得了较好的预测效果     

框架结构焦仓的定向倒塌爆破

介绍了框架结构焦仓定向爆破拆除的设计与施工，着重介绍了爆破参烽的选取及安全防护措施。达到预期的爆破效果。     

定向爆破拆除高危烟囱的实践

通过对已产生纵向裂缝、倾斜和基部风化剥蚀严重的高危烟囱的定向（向倾斜相反方向）倒塌爆破实践表明：设计中选用爆破参数及施工措施是有效的。     

混合结构楼房爆破拆除倒塌范围的确定

通过对混合结构楼房爆破倾倒过程特点的分析,提出了楼房在倾倒过程中的运动计算模型,并应用体积平衡原理,得到这类楼房爆破爆堆参数计算公式,用该公式计算的结果与实例中爆堆实测数据相比较,相对误差不超过11%.     

Z900MCM综述

介绍了Z900 MCM设计和布局,可控塌陷芯片连接(C4)工艺在Z900 MCM组装中的应用。从设计上通过加入垂直电感器及去耦电容器减小其噪声。通过基板测试和功能测试,剔除有缺陷的基板和芯片。Z900 MCM采用先进的MCM—D技术和MCM返工及冷却技术。Z900 MCM平均无故障时间高达40年。     

3DFD Simulation of Asymmetric Wave Field by Side-wall Acoustic Tool in Open and Cased Wells

1. Introduction Side-wall acoustic logging tools, such as the Segmented Bond Tool (SBT) from Baker Atlas and the tools for open hole measurements, utilize acoustic transducers mounted on six pads to make compensated acoustic velocity and attenuation measurements which are not affected by mud weight, gas cut, fast formation effects, casing surface conditions or reasonable tool de- centralizing. Studies on the wave fields generated by these tools are very important to tool design and data int…     

Evidence of thermally induced borehole elongation: a case study at Soultz, France

When they occur, borehole breakouts are considered strong markers of principal stress directions at depth. An innovative processing method for automatically identifying breakouts from ultrasonic borehole wall images has been developed. It has been applied to data sets from two deep, sub-vertical wells (GPK1 and GPK2) at the Soultz geothermal site in eastern France. In well GPK1, below 3 km depth, compression breakouts, with a 95°±7° azimuth, increasingly occur with depth. They result from time dependent compression failure at sub-critical stress levels and are indicators of the minimum horizontal principal stress orientation. However, in the uppermost logged section of well GPK2 (1.6–2.9 km depth), continuous borehole elongations share roughly the same azimuth with so called drilling-induced fractures (164°±18° and 175°±17° azimuth, respectively). Both features concomitantly vanish with depth, together with the amplitude of the thermal perturbation induced by drilling. It is proposed that these latter borehole elongations result from a pervasive, cooling-induced, tensile micro-cracking process prior to macroscopic failure localization. They are termed thermal elongations and are indicators of the maximum horizontal principal stress orientation. Had a simple logging caliper tool been used for this work, these thermal elongations might have been confused with classical compression breakouts. A simple criterion for differentiating compression breakouts from thermal elongation is proposed.