采用动态邻域扩展算法的非一致CA低功耗确定TPG

针对确定内建自测试向量发生器设计中常存在着对冗余向量依赖,导致测试应用时间增长,并产生额外的测试功耗等问题,提出一种新的低功耗确定测试向量发生器的综合算法.该向量发生器采用非一致细胞自动机的结构实现,利用基于模拟退火的动态邻域扩展算法寻找优化的细胞自动机的拓扑连接关系.对标准组合电路仿真实验的结果表明,所综合出的向量发生器可有效地产生给定的低功耗确定向量集,并且不影响原有的故障覆盖率和测试时间.     

图形识别的有限自动机方法

针对工程图中具有某种特殊意义的图形符号(如粗糙度、标高符号等),研究了确定性有限自动机识别矢量图形的方法.从DFA出发,构造待识别图形符号的状态集合以及状态间的转换关系,然后通过搜索图形元素集合以及一定的条件进行状态转换,根据其最终所处状态判断识别结果.     

Robust Estimation of Rotation Angles from Image Sequences Using the Annealing M-Estimator

A robust method is presented for computing rotation angles of image sequences from a set of corresponding points containing outliers. Assuming known rotation axis, a least-squares (LS) solution are derived to compute the rotation angle from a clean data set of point correspondences. Since clean data is not guaranteed, we introduce a robust solution, based on the M-estimator, to deal with outliers. Then we present an enhanced robust algorithm, called the annealing M-estimator (AM-estimator), for reliable robust estimation. The AM-estimator has several attractive advantages over the traditional M-estimator: By definition, the AM-estimator involves neither scale estimator nor free parameters and hence avoids instabilities therein. Algorithmically, it uses a deterministic annealing technique to approximate the global solution regardless of the initialization. Experimental results are presented to compare the performance of the LS, M- and AM-estimators for the angle estimation. Experiments show that in the presence of outliers, the M-estimator outperforms the LS estimator and the AM-estimator outperforms the M-estimator.     

LINGUISTIC FUZZY SYSTEMS AND THEIR APPLICATIONS IN ECONOMETRICS

This paper gives a brief summary of the linguistic fuzzy systems iheory and describes its possible application in econometric modelling. The essential feature of the used approach is a transformation of if-then rale bases into approximative deterministic behavior functions of considered economic systems.     

基于激光红外检测信号的表面裂纹定量重构

激光红外检测方法作为一种新型的远距离无损检测技术,对于表面裂纹的检测具有很高的效率.本文基于频域叠加法和数据库策略实现了激光激励下表面温度的快速数值模拟,研究了裂纹尺寸与温度分布间的关系,在时域与空域验证了快速数值方法的有效性.为基于红外检测信号实现裂纹尺寸的定量重构,选取合适的特征量并且建立了基于确定论方法的裂纹重构算法.最后,搭建了红外检测实验系统,进行了平板试件裂纹红外检测实验,基于实验信号实现了裂纹的定量重构,验证了重构算法的有效性.     

Turbo码中交织器的综合性能分析与设计

在Turbo码理论中,交织器占有重要地位。论文分析了Turbo码的编译码方案,阐明了交织器在Turbo码设计中的重要作用,提出了几种交织器的设计实现方法,并在仿真的基础上对其性能进行了分析。     

白云凹陷陆架—陆坡区多次波压制技术

白云凹陷位于中国南海北部陆架—陆坡区,由于水深变化剧烈,目标区地震资料中发育的表面多次波周期变化大,较难压制。传统的预测反褶积、SRME、Radon技术及其组合,压制这种水深变化剧烈的多次波效果不佳。为此,对近年发展的一种浅水表面多次波压制技术即确定性水层多次波压制技术DWD进行了研究,提出将其与SRME和Radon传统方法联合的多次波压制思路。DWD方法是先从水速动校后的最小炮检距的自相关剖面上拾取水底双程反射时间,然后在近道外推后将t-x域地震数据变换到τ-p域,再在τ-p域通过波场外推预测出多次波模型,最后与原始数据进行自适应匹配相减压制多次波。处理结果表明,DWD+SRME+Radon方法组合能有效地压制白云凹陷目标区多次波。与原处理剖面相比,此次处理后的成果剖面品质明显提高,降低了解释风险;同时,用此次处理得到的偏移道集进行叠前波阻抗反演,结果较好地刻画了目标砂体的特征和边界。     

基于GHZ态纠缠交换的量子确定性密钥分发方案

为了提高确定性密钥分发效率,提出了基于GHZ态纠缠交换的量子确定性密钥分发(Quantum deterministic key distribution,QDKD)方案,方案充分利用量子力学纠缠交换的原理,通信双方通过共享一对GHZ粒子态,在纠缠、测量操作后接收者Bob可根据发送者Alice发送的经典信息推断出确定密钥,该协议与其他基于GHZ纠缠态的QDKD方案不同之处在于,使用的两个GHZ粒子态制备操作且粒子分发操作由Bob完成,安全分析表明窃听者的窃听行为会被及时发现。所提出的方案是高效的,除去用于窃听检测的粒子,所剩的粒子全部用于信息传输,能够达到60%的密钥分发效率,且方案可操作性强.     

Unsteady rotor-stator interaction in high speed compressor and turbine stages

The blade row interaction can alter the time-mean flow and therefore be of interest for aerodynamic design analysis. Whereas results within low subsonic turbomachines are quite numerous in the literature, there have been far fewer works which give results of blade row interaction within high speed cases. Two cases are related in this paper. First, the effects of an incoming wake on the rotor flow field of a transonic compressor are analyzed. The blade row interaction proved to be positive regarding the total pressure ratio, but negative regarding the losses. The second case concerns a transonic turbine. Particular emphasis is placed on the assessment of the deterministic correlations included in the Averaged Passage Equation System.     

面向多核程序确定性重演的内存竞争记录机制研究

内存竞争记录是实现多核程序确定性重演的关键技术.针对现有内存竞争记录算法存在消耗资源多、记录日志大、重演速度受限等问题,本文提出了一种硬件结构支持的、基于分段技术的、高效的点对点内存竞争记录算法,该算法用一种更严格的间接发生序表示内存竞争,采用分段的可推导约减算法减少记录内存竞争的次数,同时使用最大近似时戳法近似已被替...