CAD OF MILLIMETER WAVE OSCILLATORS WITH THE FDHB TECHNIQUE

In this paper the modelling, analysis and optimization of millimeter wave oscillatorsare investigated by using the a frequency-domain harmonic balance technique (FDHB), where theexternal-circuit impedances looking outside from the active device are calculated with a combinedtechnique of modes expansion, Galerkin, and collocation methods. The optimization results arein agreement with the experimental ones, which show the reliability of the presented model andoptimization.     

新型雷达干扰材料--导电聚苯胺

导电聚苯胺(PAN)是一种具有潜在应用价值的新型射频与微波吸收剂。在聚苯胺中添加各种导电填料如碳黑、石墨、金属粉或通过化学掺杂，可使电导率得到显著提高，而且比重小、易加工成型。本文简述其合成方法，用XRD、FTIR对其结构进行表征，初步测试了该材料对毫米波雷达的衰减效果，测试结果表明导电聚苯胺在8mm波波段具有衰减性。     

一种固定阈值的毫米波图像边缘检测方法

文章提出了一种固定阈值的毫米波图像边缘检测方法。根据图像的统计特征确定出像素的标准梯度强度，并采用单阈值对图像进行边缘粗定位，然后施行非最大抑制处理和滤波，得到最终检测结果。由于该算法对各幅毫米波图像设置相同的阈值，故能实现自动检测，同时还具有计算量小的特点。实验结果表明该方法进行毫米波图像边缘检测的有效性和可行性。     

车载毫米波雷达Bootloader的设计与实现

毫米波雷达用于盲区监测系统时,一种连接方法是仅一个雷达挂接在车身网络上,而另一个雷达无法直接与车身网络通信,因此也无法通过OBD直接升级软件。该文提出一套基于UDS的软件升级方案,在传统下位机Bootloader中增加主从通讯功能,使得两个雷达能同时完成软件升级。经实际应用,设计的Bootloader在盲区监测系统和前碰撞预警系统中都能可靠地升级应用软件。     

光纤无线电系统中的新型探测法研究

光纤无线电系统利用光载波携带毫米波信号在中心站和基站之间构成上行和下行传输链路,能够满足宽带无线接入系统的需求.利用光外差的方法产生毫米波信号是光载毫米波最简单和直接的方式.分析了在光纤无线电系统中利用光纤布拉格光栅从可调谐激光器中反射出两束相位近似相等的相干光,采用平衡探测产生了毫米波信号,降低了相位噪声和强度噪声对产生的毫米波信号的影响.     

新型高效率二次谐波宽带可调复合互作用回旋管

该文利用回旋管注-波模式耦合理论,提出了返波振荡-速调群聚-行波放大复合互作用回旋管工作原理。理论分析表明,Ka波段二次谐波连续磁调谐复合互作用回旋管的工作效率高达40%,磁调谐带宽为10%。利用该复合互作用工作原理,回旋管振荡器可实现毫米波电磁辐射源的高效率、高功率输出及宽频带连续磁调谐。     

Directional neighbor discovery in mmWave wireless networks

The directional neighbor discovery problem, i.e., spatial rendezvous, is a fundamental problem in millimeter wave (mmWave) wireless networks, where directional transmissions are used to overcome the high attenuation. The challenge is how to let the transmitter and the receiver beams meet in space under deafness caused by directional transmission and reception, where no control channel, prior information, and coordination are available. In this paper, we present a Hunting-based Directional Neighbor Discovery (HDND) scheme for ad hoc mmWave networks, where a node follows a unique sequence to determine its transmission or reception mode, and continuously rotates its directional beam to scan the neighborhood for other mmWave nodes. Through a rigorous analysis, we derive the conditions for ensured neighbor discovery, as well as a bound for the worst-case discovery time and the impact of sidelobes. We validate the analysis with extensive simulations and demonstrate the superior performance of the proposed scheme over several baseline schemes.     

新型大功率毫米波螺旋线行波管高频系统研究

该文探讨了CVD金刚石材料在宽带毫米波螺旋线行波管中的应用,研究了两类非杆状新型CVD金刚石夹持的螺旋线高频结构,利用MAFIA分析了它们的色散特性、耦合阻抗和衰减常数,与传统的矩形BeO夹持杆和矩形CVD夹持杆高频结构进行了对比,最后将这两类新型高频结构替代国内某毫米波行波管(26-40GHz)中的矩形BeO夹持杆螺旋线高频结构,利用宽带大功率行波管CAD集成环境中的注波互作用模块分析了其大信号工作特性。结果表明,分立CVD金刚石夹持高频系统兼顾了超宽带和大功率,同时由于金刚石直接和螺旋线及金属翼片大面积接触,该结构还具有极好的散热能力,是一种有重要应用前景的高频结构。     

Influences of the initial parameters on the performance of a coaxial-waveguide cyclotron autoresonance maser (CARM) amplifier

Nonlinear simulations demonstrate the possibility for a coaxial-waveguide cyclotron autoresonance maser (CARM) amplifier to operate at a frequency of 140?GHz emitting hundreds of watts with an ultrahigh gain of 68?dB. Careful design of the operating magnetic field is of importance to the power of the device, although the other initial parameters such as electron-beam radius and voltage also affect the power. Like a cylindrical-waveguide CARM, a coaxial-waveguide CARM amplifier is sensitive to the velocity spread of the electron beam.     

三毫米BPSK调制器

本文描述了一种用于94GHz数字通信系统中的低插损BPSK调制器.该调制器采用一环行器与一低插损的移相器相串联结构.在相位误差±5°范围内,插入损耗低于3.8dB、带宽2.5GHz.其电路结构及实验结果亦在文中给出.