Deposition of cerium contained conversion films on LC4 alloy with square wave pulse method

Cerium contained conversion films were deposited on LC4 aluminum alloy using square wave pulse (SWP) in aCeCl3 solution with KMnO4 as the oxidant. Energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) were adopted to study the composition and the morphology of the film. It is found that the film is composed of Al, Zn, Cu,and small amount of cerium. The polarization curves of the specimens treated with SWP technique measured in 3.5% (mass fraction) NaCl solution reveal that the film thus formed inhibits both the anodic and cathodic process of the corrosion of the specimen. The immersion tests of treated specimens in 3.5% NaCl solution indicate that the corrosion resistance of the SWP treated specimen is better than that of the untreated and is equivalent to or even better than that of the traditionally electro-chemically treated specimens.     

基于热电流体晶体结构的中红外线波长范围变像管

基于热电流体晶体结构变像管不需要使用电子扫描和冷却系统就能提供并行数据处理和转换。这些装置可以应用于长波长光谱（λ～300—400μm）的图像处理。     

水基压裂用聚电解质复合溶液的研究

以物理交联为出发点,以聚电解质复合为基础,探讨聚电解质复合溶液作为压裂液稠化剂的可行性。实验发现调节阴、阳聚电解质的分子量和阳离子度等条件得到均相稳定的聚电解质复合物。分子量为80万和阳离子度为9.1%的阳离子聚合物与分子量为2 200万的阴离子聚合物复合形成具有高黏弹性能的聚电解质复合物。聚电解质复合物溶液的电子扫描显微镜(SEM)表明,通过库伦力的作用而形成的聚电解质复合物形成网络结构,且不同状态的聚电解质复合物的网络结构不同。对可以作为压裂液增稠剂的聚电解质复合物溶液的流变分析表明,其具有良好的黏弹性能,在频率大于0.1 Hz时,储能模量远大于耗能模量。黏温曲线显示在170 s-1剪切速率下、130℃时,该聚电解质复合物溶液的黏度仍保持在40 m Pa·s以上。实验现象表明均相聚电解质复合物有望形成一种新的超分子压裂液体系。     

Effect of austenitization heat treatment on the magnetic properties of Fe-40wt % Ni-2wt % Mn alloy

The effect of austenitization heat treatment on magnetic properties was examined by means of M6ssbauer spectroscopy on an Fe-40wt%Ni-2wt%Mn alloy. The morphology of the alloy was obtained by using scanning electron microscopy （SEM） under different heat treatment conditions. The magnetic behavior of the non heat-treated alloy is ferromagnetic. A mixed magnetic structure including both paramagnetic and ferromagnetic states was obtained at 800℃ after 6 and 12 h heat treatments. In addition, the magnetic structure of the heat-treated alloy at 1150~C for 12 h was ferromagnetic. With the volume fraction changing, the effective hyperfine field of the ferromagnetic austenite phase and isomery shift values were also determined by Mtssbauer spectroscopy.     

基于无场线电子扫描开放式磁粒子成像系统设计

磁粒子成像是一种全新的人体内动态靶向影像学方法,但当前磁粒子成像系统以封闭式磁场扫描结构为主,严重限制了其临床应用范围。设计了一种开放式电子扫描窄带磁粒子成像系统,在分析了超顺磁粒子谐波磁化响应的基础上,通过对线圈表面耦合磁场的计算及电流控制利用8个梯度线圈形成了基于无场线的开放式空间定位磁场,成像区域30 mm×30 mm;以单边激励线圈产生20.7 kHz激励磁场,处于高频激励磁场及定位磁场中的超顺磁纳米粒子示踪剂产生具有丰富谐波成分的可定位超顺磁磁化信号,使用高信噪比Gradiometer线圈检测其3次谐波信号形成电压云图图像;通过预测量的系统函数矩阵利用非负最小二乘法对电压云图进行重建,形成示踪剂浓度分布云图。成像实验结果表明,系统在开放式成像区域内探测灵敏度20μg Fe,图像重建空间分辨率2 mm,成像速度1 fps,达到了较好的开放式成像效果,系统也是国内首台全自主研发的开放式磁粒子成像系统。     

Raven 1000P雷达在Gripen NG武器系统验证项目中扮演关键角色

[据SELEX公司网站2010年4月21日报道]SELEXGalileo公司的Rayen1000P雷达在萨伯公司GripenNG战斗机飞行验证项目中发挥关键作用。Raven1000P雷达是SELEX Galile0公司的Rave。ES—05有源电子扫描阵列雷达（AESA）的样机,它是一种高性能火控雷达,比同类机械扫描雷达拥有更高的性能和可靠性。     

海用雷达的最新发展趋势

在现代海用雷达的发展中，最大的推动力之一是电子系统成本的急剧下降，过去，雷达的生产成本昂贵，制造困难，目前，雷达完全可以逐步做得便宜而可靠，海用雷达新的在大发展趋势是：多功能雷达，雷达反隐身技术，电子扫描天线。     

聚碳硅烷低温烧结碳化硅泡沫陶瓷的制备

采用聚碳硅烷(Polycarbosilane,PCS)陶瓷先驱体作为粘结剂,SiC微粉作骨料,在惰性气氛中1 000℃下低温烧结制备出碳化硅泡沫陶瓷。运用扫描电镜研究了固相含量、聚碳硅烷含量对碳化硅泡沫陶瓷的微观形貌的影响。     

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