A new way for constructing high accuracy shock-capturing generalized compact difference schemes

The generalized compact (GC) schemes and some of their important properties are presented. And a new way for constructing high order accuracy and high-resolution GC schemes is presented. The schemes constructed by using this way could satisfy some principles and demands prescribed in advance to ensure some desired properties to the schemes, such as the principle about suppression of the oscillations, the principle of stability, the order of accuracy and number of scheme points, etc. As two examples, a three-point third-order compact scheme and a three-point fifth-order GC scheme satisfying the principle about suppression of the oscillations and the principle of stability are described in this paper. Numerical results show that these schemes are shock-capturing. The time-dependent boundary conditions proposed by Thompson are well employed when the algorithm is applied to the Euler equations of gas dynamics. Fourier analysis shows that the resolution characteristics are spectral-like.     

SWRH82B钢中w(N)的控制

分析了武钢一炼钢厂SWRH82B生产过程中导致钢水增氮的各种因素，介绍了相应的控制措施及效果。     

基于MCP2510的CAN总线应用及故障判定

对CAN总线进行了简要介绍,阐述了CAN总线控制器在设计使用过程中的注意事项、PIC16F876A处理器与MCP2510的连接管理和利用CAN控制器的不同工作模式进行初始化、自动通信检验,同时设计了RS232转CAN总线的电路,并给出了电路图,列举了MCP2510 CAN总线控制器、82C250总线收发器的在线故障判断和检修策略。     

Heterogeneous asymmetric reactions. 23. Enantioselective hydrogenation of ethyl pyruvate over cinchonine- and α-isocinchonine-modified platinum catalysts

The enantioselective hydrogenation of ethyl pyruvate to (S)-ethyl lactate over cinchonine- and 82w47805w/xxlarge945.gif" alt="agr" align="BASELINE" BORDER="0">-isocinchonine-modified Pt/Al₂O₃ catalysts was studied as a function of modifier concentration and reaction temperature. The maximum enantioselectivities obtained under the applied mild conditions were 89% ee using cinchonine (0.014 mmol82w47805w/xxlarge8201.gif" alt="thinsp" align="MIDDLE" BORDER="0">dm^–3, 1 bar H₂, 2382w47805w/xxlarge8201.gif" alt="thinsp" align="MIDDLE" BORDER="0">°C, 6% AcOH in toluene), and 76% ee in the case of 82w47805w/xxlarge945.gif" alt="agr" align="BASELINE" BORDER="0">-isocinchonine (0.14 mmol82w47805w/xxlarge8201.gif" alt="thinsp" align="MIDDLE" BORDER="0">dm^–3, 1 bar H₂, –1082w47805w/xxlarge8201.gif" alt="thinsp" align="MIDDLE" BORDER="0">°C, 6% AcOH in toluene). Since 82w47805w/xxlarge945.gif" alt="agr" align="BASELINE" BORDER="0">-isocinchonine of rigid structure exists only in 82w47805w/xxlarge8220.gif" alt="ldquo" align="MIDDLE" BORDER="0">anti-open82w47805w/xxlarge8221.gif" alt="rdquo" align="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"> conformation these data provide additional experimental evidence to support the former suggestion concerning the dominating role of 82w47805w/xxlarge8220.gif" alt="ldquo" align="MIDDLE" BORDER="0">anti-open82w47805w/xxlarge8221.gif" alt="rdquo" align="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"> conformation in these cinchona-modified enantioselective hydrogenations.     

基于蓝牙技术的移动设备实现无线上网的研究及系统的实现

蓝牙技术是移动通信技术和计算机网络技术结合的产物,它的出现使蓝牙无线个人区域网成为当前发展最迅速的领域之一.在众多无线技术中,蓝牙以其功耗低、成本低廉、组网灵活等优点而成为新的研究热点,是个人局域网（PAN）的理想实现技术.在对蓝牙技术和无线个人局域网进行分析和研究的基础上,并针对一个开发实例——实现多个移动终端设备接入互联网的蓝牙局域网接入应用,分别详细地介绍了移动终端设备软件和蓝牙局域网无线接入在Windows系统上的实现过程.     

The kinetics of hydrogen transport through amorphous Pd82−yNiySi18 alloys (y=0-32) by analysis of anodic current transient

Hydrogen transport through amorphous Pd_82−yNi_ySi₁₈ alloys (y=0-32) was investigated in 0.1 M NaOH solution by analysis of the anodic current transient. It was found that the anodic current transient shows the non-Cottrell behaviour, but its shape and value remain nearly constant regardless of the hydrogen discharging potential. From the coincidence of the anodic current transient theoretically calculated with that experimentally measured, it is suggested that the change in surface concentration of hydrogen with time is uniquely given by the rate of hydrogen transfer from absorbed state at the electrode sub-surface to adsorbed state on the electrode surface. This means that neither the ‘constraint of constant concentration’ nor the ‘constraint by Butler-Volmer behaviour’ is effective at the electrode surface during hydrogen extraction. On the basis of the theoretical current-time relation under the ‘constraint by hydrogen transfer of absorbed state to adsorbed state’, the hydrogen diffusivity was determined to have an almost constant value of (1.3±0.4)×10⁻⁸ cm² s⁻¹, irrespective of the Ni content and in the absence of Ni. On the other hand, it is inferred that the rate constant of hydrogen transfer decreases markedly with increasing Ni content due to the Ni(OH)₂ layer formed on the electrode surface.     

Formation and crystallization of bulk Pd_(82)Si_(18) amorphous alloys

1　INTRODUCTIONMetallicglassisregardedasastatethatisofdis orderunlikecrystalalloyswith periodicatomstruc ture.Soitshowsexcellentcapabilitiesofsoftmag netism ,mechanics ,corrosionresistance ,etc .How ever ,mostofamorphousalloyswereproducedbyus ingrapidsolidificationmethodssuchassplatquench ing ,meltspinning ,andsoon ,withcharacteristiccoolingratesof 10 4 10 6 K/s .Becauseamorphousal loysarepreparedwithsilk ,powderandribbon ,itisgreatlylimitedinengineeringapplication .Recently ,severalbulk…     

Stability of iterative processes with errors for a system of nonlinear -accretive variational inclusions in Banach spaces

In this paper, by using the concept of (A,η)-accretive mappings and the new resolvent operator technique associated with (A,η)-accretive mappings, we introduce and study a system of general mixed quasivariational inclusions involving (A,η)-accretive mappings in Banach spaces, and construct a new perturbed iterative algorithm with mixed errors for this system of nonlinear (A,η)-accretive variational inclusions in q-uniformly smooth Banach spaces. Our results improve and generalize the corresponding results of recent works.     

基于AT89C52单片机CAN总线节点的设计

介绍了基于AT89C52型单片机CAN总线的节点设计方法,详述了其硬件结构、软件设计和工作原理。重点对设计中的多种现场信号数据采集部分和节点实现过程中应注意的一些问题进行比较详细的介绍。本方案提出的节点,可供交流,参考。     

基于CAN总线的煤矿监控系统工作站的研究

针对基于RS485通信方式的煤矿安全监控系统节点数和通信距离有限以及节点间不能彼此通信的缺点,文章提出了一种以CAN总线工作站取代原有RS485工作站的设计方案。在分析CAN总线通信原理的基础上,详细介绍了CAN总线工作站的硬件结构设计以及软件实现流程。试运行结果表明,该工作站具有较多的节点数和较长的通信距离,可构建多主结构网络,且性能稳定可靠。