一种多维并行报文分类算法

位并行、位向量和聚合位向量算法通过对多个域进行并行处理加快分类速度,但三者内存占用太大,不适用于大规则集。为此,提出一种压缩位并行算法,通过报文分类压缩每个域上的重复规则并重新组织规则集,从而缩短位图中位串的长度,减少内存空间的占用。实验结果证明,该压缩位并行算法在不影响运行速度的前提下,明显减少了空间占用。     

异构重叠蜂窝网中基于业务选择的流量均衡

未来多种无线接入网必将融合成一个异构无线系统，研究如何提高整个异构系统的利用率并服务尽可能多的移动用户就有着重要的意义，本文针对异构重叠蜂窝网络提出了一种基于业务选择的流量均衡算法，该算法能够将热点小区的非实时性业务转移到负载较轻的重叠覆盖异构小区，同时还采取了一些措施来改善转移业务的服务质量．仿真结果表明，整个异构蜂窝系统各方面的性能得到了较大改善。     

关于CBP算法的一种新型滤波函数和它的性质

用卷积反投影(CBP)算法作CT重建,滤波函数是关键.本文建议一种新型滤波函数,给出了用它作CT重建的误差估计,分析了该滤波函数的时频特性,并用来作局部重建.模拟和实测数据的数字实验表明其在保证空间分辨率的同时能较好地克服Gibbs效应.     

Molecular p doping of 4,4′-Bis(N-carbazolyl)-1,1′-biphenyl and n doping of 1,3,5-tris(N-phenylbenzimidazol-2-yl)benzene

This report details p-type doping of 4,4′-Bis(N-carbazolyl)-1,1′-biphenyl (CBP) with tetrafluorotetracyanoquinodimethane (F4-TCNQ) and n-type doping of 1,3,5-tris(N-phenylbenzimidazol-2-yl)benzene (TPBi) with decamethylcobaltocene (DMC). Both CBP and TPBi are widely used as charge transport layers in organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs). We confirm efficient p-type F4-TCNQ doping of CBP by observing, as a function of increasing dopant concentration, a shift of the Fermi level (E_F) toward the highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) in ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy (UPS) scans, a larger amount of fluorine in the film, a transition of the core C 1s electron levels to lower binding energies in X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) measurements, and an increase of the current in vertical metal/organic semiconductor/metal devices, which in the context of the Gaussian Disorder Model, can be attributed to an injection barrier lowering and a charge carrier concentration enhancement. In the case of doping of TPBi with DMC, as the dopant concentration increases, a shift of E_F away from the HOMO in UPS and a transition of the core C 1s electron levels to higher binding energies in XPS are observed, both of which are indicative of n-type doping. The presence of inherent degradation of TPBi films during UPS measurements is also established. These findings may pave the way for development of higher performance OLEDs based on doped transport layers.     

The Wnt Signaling Pathway Inhibitors Improve the Therapeutic Activity of Glycolysis Modulators against Tongue Cancer Cells

Excessive glucose metabolism and disruptions in Wnt signaling are important molecular changes present in oral cancer cells. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of the combinatorial use of glycolysis and Wnt signaling inhibitors on viability, cytotoxicity, apoptosis induction, cell cycle distribution and the glycolytic activity of tongue carcinoma cells. CAL 27, SCC-25 and BICR 22 tongue cancer cell lines were used. Cells were treated with inhibitors of glycolysis (2-deoxyglucose and lonidamine) and of Wnt signaling (PRI-724 and IWP-O1). The effects of the compounds on cell viability and cytotoxicity were evaluated with MTS and CellTox Green tests, respectively. Apoptosis was evaluated by MitoPotential Dye staining and cell cycle distribution by staining with propidium iodide, followed by flow cytometric cell analysis. Glucose and lactate concentrations in a culture medium were evaluated luminometrically. Combinations of 2-deoxyglucose and lonidamine with Wnt pathway inhibitors were similarly effective in the impairment of oral cancer cells’ survival. However, the inhibition of the canonical Wnt pathway by PRI-724 was more beneficial, based on the glycolytic activity of the cells. The results point to the therapeutic potential of the combination of low concentrations of glycolytic modulators with Wnt pathway inhibitors in oral cancer cells.     

M/P/C/K排队系统呼损性能研究

大量的研究表明网络中的业务量呈现自相似特征,但精确分析自相似业务流下的含多个服务装置、多缓存系统的排队性能非常困难。通过仿真得到服务时间是Pareto分布的M/P/C/K模型的平均呼损率（CBP）,将它与服务时间是指数分布的传统网络排队模型M/M/C/K的CBP公式比较,结果表明,在有缓存情况下,自相似业务量导致网络的排队呼损性能劣化。     

呼损率计算对步进式带宽分配性能的影响

在对电信网虚路径的带宽分配算法的研究中,罗茂松等人提出了一种单虚路径条件下的带宽分配算法,与典型的“二分法”相比,其优点是误差小,运算速度快,其缺点是运行时间起伏波动大。本文在步进式最优算法的基础上,结合计算呼叫损失概率(CBP)的单虚路径近似算法,给出步进式最优带宽分配的快速算法。此快速算法与原有步进式算法相比较,运算速度明显加快,并克服了步进式算法运行时间起伏波动大的缺点。     

Validation of the CATHARE2 code against experimental data from Brayton-cycle plants

In recent years the Commissariat à l’Energie Atomique (CEA) has commissioned a wide range of feasibility studies of future-advanced nuclear reactors, in particular gas-cooled reactors (GCR). The thermohydraulic behaviour of these systems is a key issue for, among other things, the design of the core, the assessment of thermal stresses, and the design of decay heat removal systems. These studies therefore require efficient and reliable simulation tools capable of modelling the whole reactor, including the core, the core vessel, piping, heat exchangers and turbo-machinery. CATHARE2 is a thermal-hydraulic 1D reference safety code developed and extensively validated for the French pressurized water reactors. It has been recently adapted to deal also with gas-cooled reactor applications. In order to validate CATHARE2 for these new applications, CEA has initiated an ambitious long-term experimental program. The foreseen experimental facilities range from small-scale loops for physical correlations, to component technology and system demonstration loops.In the short-term perspective, CATHARE2 is being validated against existing experimental data. And in particular from the German power plants Oberhausen I and II. These facilities have both been operated by the German utility Energie Versorgung Oberhausen (E.V.O.) and their power conversion systems resemble to the high-temperature reactor concepts: Oberhausen I is a 13.75-MWe Brayton-cycle air turbine plant, and Oberhausen II is a 50-MWe Brayton-cycle helium turbine plant. The paper presents these two plants, the adopted CATHARE2 modelling and a comparison between experimental data and code results for both steady state and transient cases.     

Fairness based channel borrowing strategy in multimedia LEO satellite communications

A novel bandwidth allocation strategy along with a connection admission control technique was proposed to improve the utilization of network resources. It provides the network with better quality-of-service (QoS) guarantees, such as new call blocking probability (CBP) and handoff call dropping probability (CDP) in multimedia low earth orbit (LEO) satellite networks. Simulation results show that, compared with other bandwidth allocation schemes, the proposed scheme offers very low call dropping probability for real-time connections while, at the same time, keeping resource utilization high. Finally we discussed the fairness for the borrowed nonreal-time connections under three different channel borrowing methods. Translated from Journal on Communications, 2006, 27(8): 10–17 [译自: 通信学报]     

Highly efficient blue organic light‐emitting diode with high color purity using 4,4′‐N,N′‐dicarbazole‐biphyenyl (CBP) doped with 1,4‐bis[2‐(3‐N‐ethylcarbazoryl) vinyl]benzene (BCzVB)

Abstract— An efficient pure blue multilayer organic light‐emitting diode employing 1,4‐bis[2‐(3‐N‐ethylcarbazoryl)vinyl]benzene (BCzVB) doped into 4,4′‐N,N′‐dicarbazole‐biphyenyl (CBP) is reported. The device structure is ITO (indium tin oxide)/TPD (N,N′‐diphenyl‐N,N′‐bis (3‐methylphenyl)‐1,1′biphenyl‐4,4′diamine)/CBP:BCzVB/Alq₃ (tris‐(8‐hydroxy‐quinolinato) aluminum)/Liq (8‐hydroxy‐quinolinato lithium)/Al; here TPD was used as the hole‐transporting layer, CBP as the blue‐emitting host, BCzVB as the blue dopant, Alq₃ as the electron‐transporting layer, Liq as the electron‐injection layer, and Al as the cathode, respectively. A maximum luminance of 8500 cd/m² and a device efficiency of 3.5 cd/A were achieved. The CIE co‐ordinates were x = 0.15, y = 0.16. The electroluminescent spectra reveal a dominant peak at 448 nm and additional peaks at 476 nm with a full width at half maximum of 60 nm. The Föster energy transfer and, especially, carrier trapping models were considered to be the main mechanism for exciton formation on BCzVB molecules under electrical excitation.