EPVC系列旋风管的结构优化研究

介绍了ＥＰＶＣ系列导叶式旋风管的叶片形状、优化的叶片出口参数间的匹配关系以及新的防返混锥排尘结构，总结了无泄料盘时的排尘机理及尺寸设计要点。另外，还简单介绍了旋风管装置的工业应用情况。     

大浓度范围内PV型旋风分离器粒级效率的计算方法

探讨了旋风分离器入口含尘浓度对其分离性能及粒级效率的影响机理。对旋风分离器内部气固两相运动进行了相似分析,得到了包括入口含尘浓度在内的一系列影响分离性能的相似准数。通过相似试验及试验数据的多元回归分析,建立了各相似准数与粒级效率的关系,得出了能精确估计大浓度范围内PV型旋风分离器粒级效率的计算公式。     

EPVC－Ⅱ型旋风管流场的实验研究

本文用五孔球探针测量了ＥＰＶＣ一Ⅱ型旋风管的流场，研究了分离空间高度、排尘结构形式对流场的影响，发现了排尘口处的旋流屏蔽现象，确定了适宜的结构尺寸并回归得到切向速度的计算公式。     

600t／d五级旋风预热器窑优化操作

本文针对600t/d五级旋风预热器窑系统操作的风、煤、料、窑速平衡的基本规律、基本要求以及保证措施从理论与实践两方面进行了较深入的讨论.并通过典型操作实例的剖析和系统达标工作多数的介绍,为生产操作提供了可供参考的经验.     

斜顶偏心旋风筒的数值模拟研究

使用Fluent软件，通过RSM湍流模型和离散相模型对斜顶偏心旋风筒进行了数值模拟研究，结论是：斜顶偏心旋风简与普通型旋风筒的流场基本相同，但选择合理的顶板倾斜角度和内简的偏心距离更有利于提高旋风筒的分离效率和降低压力损失。     

旋风分离器内颗粒运动规律的数值模拟

采用单颗粒动力学模型计算了旋风分离器内颗粒的运动轨迹。计算结果表明：进入旋风分离器的颗粒绝大多数在环形空间内就被甩向器壁；从入口上部进入的部分较小颗粒由于局部二次流作用而上升形成顶灰环；还有少量颗粒进入下部分离空间。在下部分离空间内，有灰斗返气夹带上来的颗粒，处于内旋流的颗粒则有可能随上升气流而逃逸，所以一定的分离空间高度有利用颗粒的二次再分离。     

A NOTE ON THE REDUCED EFFICIENCY OF THE INDUSTRIAL CYCLONE

In this paper a theoretical investigation into the basis of the reduced efficiency of a conical cyclone is performed. By considering the flow in a region where viscosity is unimportant an analytical solution to the problem is obtained. From this model the performance of the cyclone is evaluated and this can be expressed in terms of three operating and design parameters. One of these parameters is the split ratio, that is the proportion of the volume of fluid entering the cyclone which goes to the underflow. It is demonstrated mathematically that the empirical formula for the reduced efficiency at present in common use is a very good absolute measure of the separating ability of a cyclone.     

Production of niobium powder by magnesiothermic reduction of niobium oxides in a cyclone reactor

In the last years, a variety of processes respectively process steps have been investigated for the production of niobium powder. This is due to the fact that niobium capacitors could be a viable alternative to tantalum capacitors from a performance, availability, and price point of view. The reduction of niobium pentoxide by magnesium results in fine powders with high specific surface area but has the disadvantages of a very exothermic nature and the formation of magnesium niobate. It is shown in this work that the application of a continuously operating cyclone reactor and the use of niobium(IV) oxide as raw material solve these problems. A good control of the highly exothermic reaction within the cyclone reactor was achieved in the cyclone reactor by the ratio between gas flow rate and powder flow rate as well as by a proper preheating of the gas.     

1.0 Mt/a催化裂化装置催化剂跑损原因分析

从催化剂性质、旋分器运行工况、工艺操作条件等方面分析了1.0 Mt/a催化裂化装置催化剂跑损原因,提出了相应整改措施。     

Static safety guarantees for a low-level multithreaded language with regions

We present the design of a formal low-level multithreaded language with advanced region-based memory management and thread synchronization primitives, where well-typed programs are memory safe and race free. In our language, regions and locks are combined in a single hierarchy and are subject to uniform ownership constraints imposed by this hierarchical structure: deallocating a region causes its sub-regions to be deallocated. Similarly, when a region is read/write-protected, then its sub-regions inherit the same access rights. We discuss aspects of the integration and implementation of the formal language within Cyclone and evaluate the performance of code produced by the modified Cyclone compiler against highly optimized C programs using pthreads. Our results show that the performance overhead for guaranteed race freedom and memory safety is in most cases acceptable.