连续波半主动雷达制导空空导弹截获跟踪距离计算

分析了连续波半主动雷达制导导弹导引头工作电磁环境和对武器系统攻击区的影响，建立了热噪声和杂波干扰环境下导引头截获距离方程，分析推导了直波泄漏干扰，地杂波干扰的计算公式，并在此基础上给出了导弹允许攻击区计算公式。     

瑞利与非瑞利杂波背景下单、双参数杂波图的性能分析

对瑞利和非瑞利杂波中的单、双参数杂波图的控制虚警性能和检测性能进行了比较分析，并得到了双参数杂波图门限调整值的取值范围，得出了几点有益的结论。     

相控阵AEW雷达杂波抑制的辅助通道方法研究

本文分析了相控阵机载预警(AEW)雷达杂波抑制的现有两种辅助通道降维技术(Klemm方法和简化方法)的性能，并提出了一种新的辅助通道方法。新方法的基本思想为：根据待处理距离段内各距离单元杂波能量在波束一多普勒域分布的统计特征自适应地选取辅助通道，使所选辅助通道实时地逼近杂波子空间，从而有效抑制杂波。本文方法不但可以用于非正侧视阵情况，而且误差鲁棒性好。计算机仿真结果证实了其有效性。     

雷达仿真系统中电磁干扰环境的仿真设计和实施

雷达仿真系统是为检测雷达设备的抗干扰能力以及在各种电磁环境下的工作性能而设计的，包括有源干扰和无源干扰的模拟仿真。本文阐述了无源干扰即杂波的散射模型和仿真过程；从同步脉冲干扰的基本原理出发，阐明在雷达工作环境仿真系统中距离拖引、速度拖引、虚假目标等同步脉冲有源干扰的设计和实施过程；并针对工作在搜索和跟踪交替模式下的相控阵雷达提出自适应综合干扰方式；最后分析并总结了系统仿真时为真实、有效地模拟电磁干扰环境应注意的关键问题。     

DDS的雷达杂波信号模拟系统的研究

介绍了雷达杂波信号的建模与仿真原理，给出了一个基于直接数字频率合成的雷达杂波信号模拟系统的设计实例，该系统采用丁软硬件相结合形式，能灵活生成包括地杂波、海杂波、云雨杂波、箔条杂波在内的多种信号波形的雷达杂波回波信号。     

基于杂波跟踪的CFAR检测研究

通过设立专门通道将图像处理技术应用于雷达检测域杂波功率数据处理,对特征杂波进行跟踪,为恒虚警处理提供背景信息.本文介绍了对抗杂波边缘的自适应CFAR检测器设计中的研究工作,设计了基于杂波跟踪的杂波属性CF(clutter feature)-CFAR检测器和结构元素SE(structuring element)-CFAR检测器,对其检测性能进行了分析.并通过蒙特卡罗(Monte Carlo)仿真方法对上述两种检测器的检测性能进行了仿真.     

分立强杂波背景下AEW雷达双通道检测方法

针对分立强杂波容易形成虚警这一问题，结合AEW雷达这一应用背景，研究了AEW雷达双通道信号检测方法，分析了各种参数的选取及对系统性能的影响，给出了可供工程上参考的几个结论，提出了工程设计中的重要依据。     

宽波束双基地高频雷达海杂波谱特性研究

双基地角在杂波单元内的连续变化导致宽波束双基地高频雷达的海杂波谱不同于窄波束.为了揭示这种差异,在G ill和W alsh窄波束双基地海面雷达散射截面积(RCS)基础上,提出了宽波束双基地海面RCS模型;结合高频地波雷达方程,得到宽波束双基地海杂波功率谱密度模型,通过仿真计算得到海杂波谱的具体形态.理论分析和仿真结果表明,在发射机附近以及基线附近的雷达探测区域,宽波束海杂波谱具有明显的展宽效应.     

MIMO radar waveform design in the presence of clutter and colored noise

The existing MIMO radar waveform design methods only deal with the optimization of radar waveform with the presence of clutter or colored noise, and unfortunately can not get the optimal waveform with the scenario when the clutter and colored noise coexist, which is more realistic in practical applications. To address this problem, a novel MIMO radar waveform design method based on mutual information in the presence of clutter and colored noise is proposed. The proposed scheme considers the influence of the target's response, clutter and colored noise on the optimization of the radar waveform. The mathematical expression for the transmit waveform matrix is achieved by theoretical derivation. What is more important, an optimal pairing of the eigenvectors of the target, clutter and colored noise is given and the power allocation for each antenna is optimized by the water-filling method. Simulation results show that when the total transmit power is 10dB, the proposed method's MI is 8bit and 4bit more than that of the general water-filling method and the method which only considers the pairing of the target's response and noise, respectively.     

Registration based compensation method based on adaptive subspace tracking

The registration based compensation (RBC) method is an effective method to compensate the range-dependence of the main-lobe clutter and side-lobe clutter in the same time. However, the compensation performance of the RBC degrades because of the mismatch of prior information and the loss of degree of system freedom. Moreover, the RBC is not very suited for real-time implementation because of the enormous computational complexity and memory usage of eigenvalue decomposition. In this paper, a novel clutter range-dependence compensation method using the modified maximum likelihood adaptive subspace estimation algorithm, which is named the MRBC method for short, is proposed. The eigenvectors matrix and eigenvalues matrix of the clutter covariance matrix are estimated by iterative tracking instead of temporal and spatial smoothing, spectrum calculation and eigenvalue decomposition. Compared with the traditional RBC method, the proposed method can reduce the computational complexity significantly and maintain the performance of clutter range-dependence compensation. In addition, the proposed method can also achieve good performance when the system error exists because of no use of prior information. Experimental simulations demonstrate the validity of this method.