基于放大器非线性拟合的自适应预失真技术

本文提出了一种新的有效的大功率放大器非线性失真的数字自适应预失真设计方法。该方法基于有理双线函数的非线性及其逆变换易于求解的特性，设计大功率放大器的估计器以逼近大功率放大器的非线性特性，预失真器的非线性参数由估计器的逼近函数逐段取逆变换来调节，以达到预失真补偿的目的。计算机仿真结果表明：该方法用于正交频分复用（OFDM）系统中具有收敛速度快、系统性能稳定、补偿效果好等特点。     

Photocatalytic degradation of methyl orange using heteropolytungstic acid-encapsulated TiSBA-15

Heteropolyphosphotungstic acid (H₃PW₁₂O₄₀) (HPA)-encapsulated titanium-supported SBA15 nanoporous materials (HPA-TiSBA-15) were synthesized as a new photocatalyst, and they were characterized by FT-IR and ³¹P NMR MAS spectroscopic methods. Their photocatalytic effects on degradation of methyl orange in water were investigated under natural conditions, and it was found that a 4-fold increase in the photodegradation rate is observed in the presence of HPA-TiSBA-15 as compared to the rate observed in the presence of titanium-supported SBA15 nanoporous materials (TiSBA-15) without HPA.     

Early impact of a fat-enriched diet on behavioral responses of male and female rats.

Prolonged high-fat diets have been shown to affect an organism's stress responsiveness at the neuroendocrine level. In the present study, the authors used a 7-day protocol of fat administration in adult rats of both sexes to investigate the early behavioral impact of a moderately fat (20%) diet, often used by Western societies, on rats' reaction to acute stress and novelty. Their results show that this diet can reduce the rats' active behavioral responses to subsequent stressors and influence their corticosterone secretion. Fat-fed male rats adopted a less active behavior to cope with forced swimming stress, whereas their exploratory behavior in the open field environment was rather increased compared with chow-fed males. Fat-fed female rats exhibited a less active behavioral response to both stress paradigms compared with their chow-fed counterparts. Fat diet abolished facilitation in corticosterone secretion following a subsequent stressor in both sexes. However, only in males did fat diet exaggerate corticosterone response to novelty, irrespective of the previous stress history of the rat. These data indicate that a short-term metabolic stress can modify the rats' stress coping strategy in interaction with the gender. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)     

一种基于相对海明距离的地图复杂性度量

提出一种适用于分层路径搜索算法的地图复杂性度量方法。针对不同规模的地图,将其实际复杂度与可达到的最大复杂度之比作为相对复杂度,提出基于相对海明距离的度量方法,并引入地图区域间方差,从而更好地计算障碍物分布不均匀地图的复杂度。实验结果证明,该方法能准确地反映不同规模与障碍物分布不均的地图复杂程度,并与HPA*算法的搜索效率有较强关联性。     

HPA/SiO2光催化降解甲基橙的研究

用溶胶-凝胶法制备了负载型杂多酸催化剂HPA/SiO2。在光化学反应仪中,以紫外灯为光源,以HPA/SiO2为光催化剂,研究了其对模拟染料废水甲基橙溶液的光催化脱色降解的影响。讨论了影响催化降解效果的重要因素:不同正硅酸乙酯与磷钨酸的配比,溶液初始酸度,催化剂投加量等。在300 W的紫外灯光照下,讨论了HPA/SiO2光催化剂的重复使用性。最后,研究了该条件下10 mg/L的甲基橙溶液的动力学。     

MA/HPA/IPPA膦酰基羧酸三元共聚物阻垢分散性能的研究

考察了合成的马来酸酐(MA)／丙烯酸羟丙酯(HPA)／异丙烯膦酸(IPPA)新型膦酰基羧酸共聚物对碳酸钙、硫酸钙和磷酸钙垢的阻垢性能，探讨了MA／HPA／IPPA膦酰基羧酸共聚物稳定锌离子和分散氧化铁能力。结果表明，MA／HPA／IPPA膦酰基羧酸三元共聚物不仅具有优异的抑制钙盐沉积的性能，而且具有良好的稳定金属锌离子和分散氧化铁颗粒能力，是一种综合性能较好的多功能水质稳定剂。     

含磺酸盐类多元共聚物的合成及阻垢性能研究

以丙烯酸（AA）、2-丙烯酰胺-2-甲基丙磺酸（AMPS）、丙烯酸羟丙酯（HPA）和次磷酸钠为单体,过硫酸铵为引发剂,合成多元共聚物阻垢剂,考察了共聚物阻垢性能与合成条件的关系,得出最佳合成条件。静态阻垢试验表明,该共聚物在高pH、高硬、高碱度的水质条件下,阻CaCO3、Ca3（PO4）2和锌垢的效果优于丙烯酸／丙烯酸羟丙酯、丙烯酸／有机磺酸类共聚物。     

ST谈产品策略：传感、绿色能源和控制

正数字化时代将造就更多模拟产品的商机,2009年TI(德州仪器)全球模拟业务占总体业务41%,并且还在持续增长。TI高性能模拟产品部高级副总裁Art George日前在接受EDN China专访时表示,TI每年有800多种模拟产品推出,他的部门每年推出300种。但尽管如此,TI同样     

Improved LUT Technique for HPA Nonlinear Pre-Distortion in OFDM Systems

In this paper, we focus on the Look-up Table (LUT) technique for the compensation of HPA nonlinear distortion. An improved LUT method is proposed with better performance compared with conventional LUT technique in terms of convergence speeds, BER and total degradation (TD). It can get over 8 dB gain in out-of-band spectrum re-growth suppression and about 0.3 dB BER performance gain than conventional LUT technique with the same iteration times. Also, we propose an actual application of HPA with pre-distorter in OFDM transmitter. Ai Bo was born in Shannxi Province in China on February 7, 1974. He received a BSc. Degree from Engineering Institute of Armed Police Force in 1997, a Master and Dr. degree from Xidian University in 2002 and 2004 in China respectively, and now working as a post dr. in Dept. of E&E, state of key lab. on microwave and digital communications in Tsinghua University in China. He has once participated in the key research project on HDTV in TEEG (Team of Engineering Expert Group) of China. He is an editorial committee member of journal of “Computer Simulations”, “Information and Electronic Engineering”, an IEEE member and a senior member of Electronics Institute of China (CIE). He has published over 60 scientific papers in his research area till now. His current interests are the research and applications of OFDM techniques with emphasis on synchronization and HPA linearization techniques. Yang Zhi-Xing graduated from Tsinghua University, P.R. China in 1970. He is now a Professor and Deputy Director of State Key Lab. on Microwave and Digital Communication at the Department of Electronic Engineering and the Director of the DTV R&D Center in Tsinghua University. As a DTV technical expert for the Chinese government, Professor Yang has also been a member of the DTV standardization Committee of China and a leader of the DTV Standardization Harmonizing Group in Ministry of Information Industry of China. His major research interests include broadband information transmission technologies and DTV broadcasting systems. Pan Chang-Yong received the B.S. and M.S. degrees from the Department of Electronic Engineering in Tsinghua University, P.R. China, in 1996 and 1999, respectively. He is now an associate professor in the Department of Electronic Engineering and a member of the DTV R&D Center in Tsinghua University. His research interests are in the areas of broadband wireless transmission systems and satellite communications. Zhang Tao-Tao was born in Shandong Province in China in 1982, he received BSc. degree from Tsinghua University in 2004 and now pursing his Master degree in Dept. of E&E, state of key lab. on microwave and digital communications in Tsinghua University in China. His research interests is the power amplifier linearization techniques. Wang Yong was born in Shannxi Province in China in 1976. He received a BSc., a Master and a Dr. Degree from Xidian University in China in 1997, 2002 and 2005, respectively, and now is an associate professor in Xidian University. He has once participated in the key research project on HDTV in TEEG (Team of Engineering Expert Group) in China and is an IEEE Member. His interests are broadband multimedia communications. Ge Jian-Hua was born in September, 1961 in JiangSu Province in China. He received the B.Sc., Master and Ph.D. degree from Xidian University in 1982, 1985 and 1989, respectively. He is now the professor in both Xidian University in Xi’an and Shanghai Jiaotong University in Shanghai. He is the senior member of Chinese Electronics Institute. He has won lots of scientific and technical prizes in China and published many papers. His interests are transmission communications and web security.     

乙酰肝素酶大亚基在毕赤酵母中的表达

目的构建乙酰肝素酶(HPA)大亚基片段真核表达质粒,并在毕赤酵母中表达重组蛋白。方法根据GenBank中登录的HPA大亚基基因序列设计引物,PCR方法扩增肝素酶基因,构建毕赤酵母真核表达质粒pPICZαA-HPA。电击穿孔法转化感受态毕赤酵母SDM1168,斑点免疫印迹法筛选重组菌株,PCR法鉴定阳性克隆。甲醇诱导表达重组蛋白,Western blot鉴定表达产物。结果构建的重组真核表达质粒经双酶切及测序鉴定证明构建正确;斑点免疫印迹法筛选出的9个单菌落经PCR扩增,均可见1161bp的目的基因条带;表达产物经Western blot分析,具有良好的反应原性,表达量约为5μg/L。结论已成功构建了HPA大亚基片段真核表达质粒pPICZαA-HPA,并在毕赤酵母SDM1168中分泌表达了HPA大亚基。