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在实际的移动通信环境中,信道的状态复杂多变,该文针对双向中继信道的非对称性,提出采用分层调制方式的物理层网络编码方案。首先构建源节点、中继节点均采用分层(2/4-PSK)调制的双向中继通信系统模型;其次给出了中继节点的物理层网络编码解调及映射规则,推导出加性高斯白噪声下中继误比特率及端到端误比特率理论计算公式;最后仿真验证了理论分析结果。与采用传统QPSK调制技术的物理层网络编码相比,该方案利用分层调制的技术优势,确保较优信道的高速率传输,也兼顾了较差信道的传输可靠性。 相似文献
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《Food Control》2014,36(1):274-283
Pathogenic species of Vibrio genus, including Vibrio vulnificus, constitute a great challenge for food control agencies and a threat for consumers. V. vulnificus can appear in bivalve mollusks such as oysters, clams, and mussels. In addition, water, sediment, and plankton, have been described as reservoirs for this pathogen which constitutes the leading cause of death by consuming seafood in the United States.The aim of this study was to develop and pre-validate a rapid and reliable multiplex real-time PCR (qPCR) method for total and pathogenic V. vulnificus detection. Peptone, Sodium Chloride, Cellobiose (PNC) broth, with and without Colistin (PNCC) was evaluated according to international methods (ISO). The capacity of these broths to recover low numbers of pathogenic V. vulnificus in the presence of high numbers of interfering microorganisms was assessed. Finally, were used for food and environmental samples enrichment.In addition three different DNA extraction protocols were compared, but one of them proved to be better than the others regarding DNA concentration and purity obtained, and also regarding Ct values and final fluorescence obtained by qPCR.A qPCR efficiency above 90% was obtained, covering five orders of magnitude. The complete method achieved low limit of detection (3 cfu/25 g). All quality parameters of the method (relative sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy) returned values over 90% after analyzing 45 spiked samples. These results were obtained for all the targets analyzed (vvhA, vcgC and pilF).In this study the complete qPCR method developed was applied to 28 natural samples including a wide variety of seafood types and environmental samples (water), but no positive samples were detected for either target. 相似文献
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无线网状网是传统组网方式的变革,网中的节点之间相互通信,构成多点到多点的网状结构,是一个大型的无线中继网络,对无线中继网络物理层的研究集中于网络编码,以及结合逼近香农极限的良好性能的低密度奇偶校验码,提出了基于物理层的结合网络编码和信道编码的方案,该方案不仅利用了双向中继的提升吞吐率的特性,而且设计了并行迭代算法来降低译码的复杂度。 相似文献
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物理层网络编码机会中继及中断性能分析 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1
该文研究了频率非选择性瑞利衰落信道中的物理层网络编码系统容量问题。基于放大转发机制提出了一种基于最大最小互信息准则的机会中继策略。在瑞利衰落信道环境下,从双向通信的角度,通过理论分析得出其中断概率解析式,同时推导了理想物理层网络编码和传统直接传输系统的中断概率解析式。通过理论分析,发现在某些节点发射功率条件下,系统中断概率将完全取决于单向链路。在此基础上完成了数值仿真实验,结果表明所提策略的中断性能与理想物理层网络编码和传统直接传输相比有了显著的提高。 相似文献
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针对现有的太赫兹无线个域网(THz-WPAN)相关接入协议涉及到的网络协调器(PNC)切换流程不够完善、存在传输冗余信息和较为明显的时隙资源浪费问题,提出一种基于PNC高效切换的太赫兹无线个域网接入协议(PCHEH-AP)。PCHEH-AP通过利用删除指定节点冗余信息、切换先确认以及PNC切换自适应时隙分配等新机制优化了PNC切换流程,提高了信道利用率,减少了数据时延,使得PNC切换更加合理和高效,能够更好地适应于太赫兹无线网络高业务量的需求。仿真结果表明,相比IEEE 802.15.3c定义的协议及HTLL-MAC协议,PCHEH-AP的数据时延至少降低了8.98%,MAC层吞吐量也提升3.90%。 相似文献
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针对物理层网络编码(PNC)系统难截获的特点,为了实现基于物理层网络编码通信信号的盲恢复,提出一种基于译码辅助的盲恢复算法。该算法首先对第二时隙映射信号进行分析,主要包括调制参数和编码参数等信息;其次,对第一时隙同频混合信号进行最佳采样点分析,通过聚类匹配的方法对采样点信息进行判决;最后,利用译码算法对判决信息进行分组纠错,恢复通信双方的信息序列。实验结果表明,所提算法能够成功实现PNC混合信号的盲恢复,在信噪比为11dB时,误码率可以达到10-3。 相似文献
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To enhance the symbol error rate (SER) performance of the two‐way relay channels with physical layer network coding, this letter proposes a relay selection scheme, in which the relay with the maximal minimum distance between different points in its constellation among all relays is selected to assist two‐way transmissions. We give the closed‐form expression of minimum distance for binary phase‐shift keying and quadrature phase‐shift keying. Additionally, we design a low‐complexity method for higher‐order modulations based on look‐up tables. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme improves the SER performance for two‐way relay networks. 相似文献
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为提高双向中继系统的可达速率和,基于网络编码的双向中继系统模型,提出一种最大化可达速率和的联合中继选择与功率分配策略.给出最大化最小信道增益(MMCG)和最大化信道增益调和平均值的中继选择方案.在中继选择策略的基础上,给出一种基于双向中继系统可达速率和最大化准则的最优功率分配方案.仿真结果表明,与联合BRS中继选择功率分配方案相比,联合MMCG中继选择和最优功率分配方案系统可达速率约提高1.6 bit/s/Hz. 相似文献