高阻带抑制有源声表面波滤波组件

介绍有源声表面波滤波组件的设计思路。报道最新研制的高性能滤波组件，其中心频率４０ＭＨｚ，３ｄＢ相对带宽０．８％，阻带抑制优于１００ｄＢ，矩形系数（Δｆ１００ｄＢ／Δｆ３ｄＢ）小于３，输入输出端口电压驻波比接近１。组件体积８５ｍｍ×３５ｍｍ×２４ｍｍ，重量小于１１５ｇ     

基于汽车后视系统的短焦距超广角镜头光学设计

充分考虑了鱼眼镜头的特点,设计了一款应用于汽车后视系统的短焦距超广角镜头。系统焦距3.2mm,F数为2.0,全视场角179°,系统总长17.5mm。采用6片式结构,所有镜片均为球面未采用非球面,大大降低了成本,并对各像差曲线进行了分析,全视场MTF值在100lp/mm达到0.5以上,系统结构简单紧凑,像质优良。     

The design and test of dual/triple‐mode bandpass filter based on temporal coupled‐mode theory

In this article, the design and test of both a K‐band dual‐mode bandpass filter (BPF) pair and a K‐band triple‐mode BPF are presented based on N‐mode temporal coupled‐mode theory (CMT). The expressions of transmission and reflection responses are analytically derived. All the parameters in the expressions have clear physical meanings and are easily optimized to reach the required filter performance. Aided by eigenmode simulations, concrete structures of the three integrated BPFs are designed and optimized to approach the calculated physical parameters. After the fabrications and measurements of the three BPFs, extended upper/lower stopband with high stopband rejections are achieved, and by increasing the number of resonant modes, improved frequency selectivity and better passband flatness are obtained. The analytical analysis well predicts the simulation and measurement results, which provides an efficient way for BPF designs. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Int J RF and Microwave CAE 26:609–622, 2016.     

基于分离指标的宽阻带低通滤波器设计

常见的开路短截线和阶跃阻抗结构在微带低通器设计中较为成熟,但是这些结构的低通滤波器受到寄生通带的影响,阻带不够宽;提出了一种基于分离指标的宽阻带低通滤波器设计方法,利用计算机仿真软件ADS,对常见的阶跃阻抗低通滤波器进行结构改进;该方法将低通滤波器设计指标重点分为滚降率和宽阻带抑制两部分,分别利用椭圆滤波器和巴特沃斯滤波器的本身特性实现设计目的,最后进行级联优化;此结构综合设计方法简单严谨,易于实现,改进的低通滤波器性能优越,实现了宽阻带的设计需求,通带0~3 GHz,插入损耗<0.5 dB,阻带4~12 GHz,抑制>45 dB。     

Waveguide filter with improved stopband response using transversal slots

In this article, the design and realization of waveguide filter with improved stop‐band response is presented. By inserting transversal slots at the proper position of cavities, without disturbing the field distribution of the dominant mode, the second longitudinal resonant modes are radiated out. This caused the out‐of‐band frequency response of the filter to be improved. The validity of the proposed technique is confirmed by comparison between measurement values and simulation results from the finite element method through the commercial software (high frequency structure simulator). Also, to assure electromagnetic compatibility the slot surfaces are covered by absorbing material. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Int J RF and Microwave CAE, 2011.     

一种改进的室内无线定位算法

为提高室内无线定位精度并降低算法复杂度,提出一种改进的室内无线定位算法,包含2种分支算法。以视距路径数为标准,将室内无线环境划分为非视距污染较轻和较重2种环境。对污染较轻的环境,采用改进的Fang-Taylor级联算法;对污染较重的环境,采用新的迭代定位算法。仿真实验结果表明,该算法能达到甚至超过同类算法的定位精度,且适应多种室内无线环境,提高对环境的鲁棒性。     

高阻带高可靠LC滤波器的设计与实现

采用椭圆函数对基于切比雪夫函数的谐振器进行改进,再级联低通滤波器,设计了具有高阻带特性的电路拓扑.基于可制造性分析(DFM)技术设计了印制线路板,通过表面贴装、手工焊、再流焊及调试等工序制作了LC滤波器.实验结果表明,所制作的LC滤波器近端阻带抑制大于50 dBc,远端阻带抑制大于65 dBc,且具备高可靠性.     

一种新型的窄带远寄生小型化微带滤波器

设计了一种新型的窄带远寄生小型化微带滤波器,其远寄生特性通过在带通滤波器之后级联低通来实现。其中带通部分采用两阶带有调节支节的含源-负载非相邻耦合新型电路结构,文中给出其相应的拓扑与耦合系数矩阵,并分析了调节支节的作用;对于用于抑制远端寄生信号的低通滤波器,给出其集总参数原型等效电路。基于此,进行建模与仿真,设计了一款工作于S波段的微带滤波器,实测结果与仿真值、理论值有很好的吻合度,实现指标为中心频率3.93 GHz下的相对带宽8%,寄生远于12 GHz,体积27 mm×10.16 mm×7.45 mm,可以满足实际工程应用的需要。该电路结构新颖,产品尺寸小,设计方法简洁实用,适于推广应用。     

Hilbert-shaped complementary single split ring resonator and low-pass filter with ultra-wide stopband, excellent selectivity and low insertion-loss

A novel Hilbert-shaped complementary single split ring resonator (H-CSSRR) with an alterative split gap was initially presented and studied. Transmission characteristics of several CSSRR cells were assessed by full-wave electromagnetic (EM) simulation and analyzed by electrical simulation (equivalent circuit model). Miniaturization mechanism as well as effective EM parameters retrieval is also involved. Comparing to conventional CSSRR, proposed H-CSSRR was demonstrated with a merit of lower primary transmission zero realized by negative effective permittivity and multi-resonance behavior attributing to self-similarity of Hilbert geometry. For application, a tunable assembled low-pass filter (LPF) by periodically loading H-CSSRR cells and open stubs is designed, fabricated and measured. Measurement results indicate that the designed LPF has many good performances such as relative low insertion loss (maximum 0.59 dB) in passband, ultra-wide stop-band characterized by 20 dB insertion loss (from 2.45 to 25 GHz) as well as steep rejection with sharp transition band (2.15–2.45 GHz) out of band. Excellent property and consistent numerical and experimental results of the developed LPF have confirmed the effectiveness of this design concept.     

组合式非周期缺陷接地结构的滤波特性研究

提出了一种新型的具有双阻带特性的组合式非周期性缺陷接地结构(CNPDGS),利用时域有限差分法(FDTD)对其滤波特性进行了电磁仿真,研究了其结构尺寸变化对阻带特性的影响,研制了带宽可调节的双阻带滤波器,测量结果与仿真结果一致性很好,此结构的双阻带中心频率位置及它们之间的间隔随着结构参数的变化而变化,两阻带之间的间隔可从3.5GHz到12GHz.这种新型结构可有效地抑制信号中的低端和高端干扰,具有较好的带通滤波特性.