一种新颖的MEMS光开关测量平台的设计与实现

随着光电器件的广泛应用，微机械光开关成为核心光交换器件的主流。在研发过程中，其器件检测手段成为人们所关注的话题。本文介绍了一种新颖的测量平台，通过高幅值利用单片机控制脉冲频率的方法来选择器件。与当前同类方法相比，具有精度高、可靠性强、成本低、易操作等特点，具有广阔的使用前景。     

基于虚拟分割机制的多服务交换路由器的研究

本文提出了一处基于虚拟分割机制的可编程多服务器由器实现结构：PVSMR，并对它的三个层面的主要构成及其关键技术进行了深入研究。PVSMR基于一种有效而灵活的资源虚拟分割算法，它能够提供与多类应用相适应的、灵活的报文处理和转发控制能力。     

Colloidal Photonic Crystals Doped with Gold Nanoparticles: Spectroscopy and Optical Switching Properties

Polystyrene artificial opals with few gold nanoparticles (AuNp) embedded in the interstices (doping) are grown by using the meniscus technique starting from a mixed suspension of microspheres and AuNp. Samples having different sphere diameters and nanoparticle loads have been prepared. Their reflectance spectra clearly show a dramatic bathochromic shift of the photonic stop band (up to 1400 cm^–1) and a reduction of its full width half maximum, due to an increase of the effective refractive index of about 8 % with respect to bare opals, which is accounted for by analytical theoretical models. Reflectance spectra do not show any direct evidence of AuNp absorption even at the higher AuNp doping level. Nanosecond transient absorption measurements on these systems indicate that a variation of transmission (optical switching) of about 150 % is observed for AuNp doped opals upon photoexcitation with 9 ns laser pulses at 532 nm. No switching is instead observed for bare opals.     

单稳态触发器的结构及其开关级设计原理

根据单稳态触发器定时单元特性,提出了单稳态触发器的一般结构.在此基础上,运用传输电压开关理论进行了CMOS单稳态触发器的开关级设计研究,并具体设计了两个单稳态触发器.设计实例表明文中提出的方法不仅简单、有效,而且具有通用性.     

基于FPGA的瞬态响应测试仪的设计与实现

为提高瞬态响应测试仪的测量精度和响应速度,提出了一种基于现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)实现的设计方法.系统设计采用Xilinx公司生产的Xilinx Spartan 3E XC3S500E PQ208 FPGA作为控制核心,实现了对瞬态响应的峰值时间、超调量及调节时间的精确测量,并且能较准确地绘制二阶系统的瞬态响应曲线.系统显示模块采用VGA显示,既节约了IO口资源,又可以更加逼真地显示相应曲线.系统可通过模拟开关实现单脉冲信号的输出,并扩展了语音提示功能,使用更方便.实际测试表明,系统具有运行稳定、参数测量精度高、抗干扰强及响应速度快的优点.     

浅谈以程控交换机为枢纽实现三网灵活通讯

本文通过实践总结,介绍了如何打破技术壁垒,实现跨网灵活通讯,通过挖掘程控交换机功能,实现海关语音IP专网、移动手机虚拟网、网通固定电话虚拟网S-N灵活通讯方式,在降低通讯费用方面进行了有益的探索。     

关于在局域网组网中从接入层开始使用三层交换机的必要性的一点体会

三层交换机是将交换机融入到网络层功能中,并实现与第二层交换机、第三层路由器的有机结合。发挥各自优势。通过应用三层交换机,可有效提高网络运行的稳定性与安全性。本文结合笔者实际经验。对局域网组网中接入层开始使用三层交换机的必要性等相关问题进行分析与阐述。     

部分相干径向偏振拉盖尔-高斯脉冲光束在大气湍流中传输的光谱移动和光谱开关

研究了部分相干径向偏振拉盖尔-高斯(partially coherent radially polarized Laguerre-Gaussian, PCRPLG)脉冲光束在大气湍流中传输时的光谱移动和光谱开关。研究发现,在湍流大气传输时,光束轴上点光谱因受湍流影响产生的双谱峰现象会发生跃变,湍流越强,光谱在跃变后相对谱移变化越稳定,而轴外点光谱在越强的湍流中相对谱移变化范围越小。研究还发现,适当增加脉冲宽度会明显减小大气湍流对光束轴上点和轴外点光谱移动的影响。在不同脉宽下,轴上和轴外点光谱均会出现光谱开关,且轴外点光谱会产生两次光谱跃变的独特现象。在固定的传输距离上,拓扑荷越大,轴上点光谱移动越小,近轴范围内光谱相对谱移的变化范围越小,此外,不同拓扑荷下光谱均会出现谱开关。相干度越大时,光谱的变化越稳定,轴外点光谱的光谱开关发生位置越远。本文的研究结果为多普勒激光雷达的应用提供理 论依据,PCRPLG脉冲光束本身具有较强抗湍流能力,且通过调控光束参数可以减小光束光谱移动。     

A comparative study of two techniques for improving power‐handling capability of CMOS T/R switches

This article proposes an asymmetric topology for transmit/receive (T/R) switches and more importantly presents a comparative study of both LC‐tuned and resistive body‐floating techniques for improving the power‐handling capability of the T/R switches in the same 0.18‐μm triple‐well CMOS. It is shown from simulations and measurements that the switches adopting either technique achieve comparable performances. For instance, the switch employing the LC‐tuned body‐floating technique exhibits insertion loss of 1.5 dB, isolation of 23.5 dB, and power‐handling capability of 22.5 dBm at 5.2 GHz, whereas the switch using the resistive body‐floating technique exhibits insertion loss of 1.3 dB, isolation of 24 dB, and power‐handling capability of 22.2 dBm, respectively. Therefore, one can conclude that the asymmetric topology with the resistive body‐floating technique is more suitable for designing T/R switches for wireless local area network applications as it consumes smaller silicon area. © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Int J RF and Microwave CAE, 2010.