IP网络上电路倍增设备的研究

简要介绍了通过IP网络上电路倍增设备(IP CME)的数据流的处理过程;IP CME中的复用技术;控制IP包发送的激活算法;网络发生拥塞丢包的处理方法;并在传输效率和信令处理2个方面与VOIP进行比较,可以看出IP CME具有很大的优越性和良好的发展前景。     

超宽带极窄脉冲设计与产生

超宽带(UWB)技术是以持续时间极短的脉冲作为传输载体进行数据通信的无线新技术。基于BJT雪崩特性,本文采用并行同时触发的工作方式,设计并产生了高重复速率的UWB脉冲电路发生器,极大地减少了时延,缩短了上升时间,提高了脉冲的幅度,并从等效电路法的观点分析计算了脉冲的特性参数,理论结果与实测结果具有较好的一致性。     

无源传感器对雷达目标指示中触发准则研究

针对多传感器协同跟踪中无源传感器对雷达的目标指示问题进行了深入分析,重点研究了目标的指示交接需求及其触发机制.分析了协同跟踪中的目标指示交接需求,同时依据无源与有源传感器协同特性建立顺序处理结构的多传感器融合跟踪模型.在此基础上,采用协方差控制思想设定无源传感器对雷达的目标指示触发准则.通过仿真对触发准则进行了验证,并讨论了目标指示触发时机的影响因素,确保传感器间的目标指示能够自发进行.     

Adaptive event‐triggered control for nonlinear discrete‐time systems

This paper focuses on the analysis and the design of event‐triggering scheme for discrete‐time systems. Both static event‐triggering scheme (SETS) and adaptive event‐triggering scheme (AETS) are presented for discrete‐time nonlinear and linear systems. What makes AETS different from SETS is that an auxiliary dynamic variable satisfying a certain difference equation is incorporated into the event‐triggering condition. The sufficient conditions of asymptotic stability of the closed‐loop event‐triggered control systems under both two triggering schemes are given. Especially, for the linear systems case, the minimum time between two consecutive control updates is discussed. Also, the quantitative relation among the system parameters, the preselected triggering parameters in AETS, and a quadratic performance index are established. Finally, the effectiveness and respective advantage of the proposed event‐triggering schemes are illustrated on a practical example. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

A Lyapunov‐based small‐gain approach on design of triggering conditions in event‐triggered control systems

This paper studies a Lyapunov‐based small‐gain approach on design of triggering conditions in event‐triggered control systems. The event‐triggered control closed‐loop system is formulated as a hybrid system model. Firstly, by viewing the event‐triggered control closed‐loop system as a feedback connection of two smaller hybrid subsystems, the Lyapunov‐based small‐gain theorems for hybrid systems are applied to design triggering conditions. Then, a new class of triggering condition, the safe, adjustable‐type triggering condition, is proposed to tune the parameters of triggering conditions by practical regulations. This is conducive to break the restriction of the conservation of theoretical results and improve the practicability of event‐triggered control strategy. Finally, a numerical example is given to illustrate the efficiency and the feasibility of the proposed results. Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Input‐output triggered control using ‐stability over finite horizons

This paper investigates stability of nonlinear control systems under intermittent information. Following recent results in the literature, we replace the traditional periodic paradigm, where the up‐to‐date information is transmitted and control laws are executed in a periodic fashion, with the event‐triggered paradigm. Building on the small gain theorem, we develop input–output triggered control algorithms yielding stable closed‐loop systems. In other words, based on the currently available (but outdated) measurements of the outputs and external inputs of a plant, a mechanism triggering when to obtain new measurements and update the control inputs is provided. Depending on the noise in the environment, the developed algorithm yields stable, asymptotically stable, and ‐stable (with bias) closed‐loop systems. Control loops are modeled as interconnections of hybrid systems for which novel results on ‐stability are presented. The prediction of a triggering event is achieved by employing ‐gains over a finite horizon. By resorting to convex programming, a method to compute ‐gains over a finite horizon is devised. Finally, our approach is successfully applied to a trajectory tracking problem for unicycles. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

永磁同步电机多步模型预测电流控制球形编码研究

传统多步模型预测电流控制遍历所有开关序列, 并寻求成本函数最小, 使得运算量较大. 球形编码算法将成本函数转换为开关序列对应的矩阵二范数平方, 并采用事件触发机制动态精简计算量. 仿真结果表明: 基于球形编码的多步模型预测电流控制性能良好, 与传统方法完全等价, 控制效果相当. 基于STM32H743单片机平台, 球形编码和传统方法单控制周期执行时间实验结果表明: 对于多步预测, 球形编码算法可减少单控制周期执行时间, 2步预测减小至96.78%, 3步预测减小至87.99%, 4步预测减小至73.41%, 5步预测减少至63.63%, 在控制性能与传统方法相当的条件下, 提高系统实时性能     

多通道伪火花放电开关及其半导体表面放电触发器研究

本文设计了典型参数下的同轴式三通道伪火花放电开关及其氧化锌表面放电触发器,进行了空气介质下的放电实验研究,测量了开关的放电曲线,给出了产生伪火花放电的气压范围,计算了开关的放电电流上升陡度,并与相同尺寸下的单通道伪火花开关进行了比较,试验结果表明,采用多通道结构后,开关的长期通流能力由单通道的40kA提高到120kA,电路的电流上升陡度也有很大提高(15%～20%),而电极烧损则大大降低。同时首次采用氧化锌半导体设计了开关的表面放电触发器。实验表明,对耐受电压37kV的伪火花开关,在气压不变的条件下,开关的可触发开关电压可低至440V;在30～2kV的放电电压下,放电电流的时延及其抖动分别为(100～500ns)和(20～50ns)。     

治理配电网电压波动的TSC无功补偿电路设计

为减小同步辐射装置负荷所致配电网络电压波动,采用晶闸管投切电容器无功补偿装置(以交流过零型固体继电器为开关)进行无功补偿。该装置以负荷侧无功电流幅值IQM为电力电容的投切判据;借助MATLAB仿真工具SIMULINK仿真补偿后的配电网络,获得IQM进而求得该网络无功补偿所需的电容量,用晶闸管投切最终网络得到所需无功功率补偿,电压的波动值控制在允许范围内。