反原形向量化与拟离散性

如何利用循环体诸如初值、终值、步长和下标式等数学对象的诸如恒等、正负、单调性一类的数学特征,按照严格推导出来的简单规则,绕过各种复杂的数据依赖关系图及其上诸如拓扑排序或等价变换等复杂的操作,直接从事向量化处理,这是极富实用价值的研究方向.文献[2,3,5]给出的可原形/准原形算法,以及本文的可反原形与拟离散性,正是这样的捷径.它们能使相当部分的常见循环,直接向量化.     

GH80A合金持久性能的离散性

为确保WS-9发动机涡轮工作叶片的使用安全,技术标准中对GH80A合金的高温持久寿命有特别严格的规定.除要求单个值和平均值外,还要求范围值.本文用统计方法研究了(Al+Ti)含量和碳含量的变化对持久寿命离散性的影响,确定了持久寿命满足技术条件的(Al+Ti)含量和碳含量的离散范围.     

制绳钢丝强度离散性对钢丝绳破断拉力的影响

本文在对比两批钢料所制成的冷拉钢丝的强度离散性的基础上,运用应力—强度干涉理论和可靠度计算方法,定量地计算了制绳钢丝强度离散性对整绳破断拉力的影响。试验分析表明,制绳钢丝强度的离散性增大显著地削减了整绳的破断拉力。与此同时,绳中各钢丝的载荷的离散性增大也显著削弱整绳的破断拉力。建议在质量检测中除了注意钢丝的强度均值外,还应注意其离散性的检测,加强这一方面的研究。     

Influence of preload discreteness on air-operated separation process of low-shock separation device

To investigate the influence of design parameters on the performance of separation device,the structure and air-operated test of a low-shock separation device are introduced and analyzed in this paper.According to the law of energy conservation and aerodynamics,a mathematical model is built.Because the preload used to ensure the connection reliability has the discreteness,which will influence the separation process,the influence of preload discreteness on the air-operated separation process is simulated and tested.Simulation results are consistent with the experimental results.It is shown that the change of preload has an obvious influence on the separation process.The study is useful for the design and optimization of separation device.     

岩石单轴抗压强度优势尺寸及尺寸效应

对中硬岩石和软岩/硬土进行不同尺寸试件的单轴抗压强度试验研究结果表明:中硬岩石破坏形式呈典型脆性劈裂破坏特征,软岩/硬土呈现剪切破坏和部分碎裂破坏形式;无论硬岩还是软岩/硬土,单轴抗压强度的离散性与岩性和试件尺寸密切相关.通过岩石微观机理与宏观特征对其抗压强度尺寸效应进行了分析,提出在工程设计中应考虑岩石的优势尺寸及尺寸效应所带来的强度差异问题,以为工程的经济合理性与安全提供有效支撑.     

什么是后现代经济

后现代并不代表怪异,也没有什么神秘的。 后现代主张的核心,是多元化加网络化。用日常经验表达,就是个性化加上心连心;用互联网的语言来表达,就是节点的离散性加上联接的有机性。     

基带同步的调制离散性分析及射频同步应用研究

目前基于多载波调制技术的地面数字电视单频网,采用基带码流分配方式保证数据接收的可靠性,但存在调制离散性,长时延多径等产生的同频干扰问题.而基于射频分发产生的射频同步技术(RFST)为有效解决这些问题提供新的组网方案.通过对现有基带同步的调制离散性分析,得出调制误差率不一致对接收信号误码率的影响结果,并与采用RFST技术的单频网系统方案进行比较.理论推导表明,RFST技术保证各发射站点发射信号频谱特性一致.而仿真结果和实验网测试结果表明,RFST技术有效降低误码率,因此此中、小功率覆盖的方式可为小区域覆盖提供了更优性能的组网方案.     

套管螺纹紧密距的测量

对用多只螺纹工作量规测量同一石油套管螺纹紧密距值存在一定离散性的问题进行了分析与研究,找出了引起离散性的各种因素。消除各种引起离散性的因素,不仅可提高螺纹工作量规间的互换性、测量套管螺纹紧密距值的准确性和一致性,确保产品质量,还可提高企业的经济效益。     

Generation of low jitter and discrete tunable dual-wavelength optical pulses at arbitrary repetition rates

Recently there is an increasing interest in generatingshort optical pulses with lowti ming jitter and tuneablemulti-wavelength due toitsi mportant applicationin op-tical ti me division multiplexed(OTDM),wavelength di-vision multiplexed(WDM)systems,and opt…     

Influence of Participating Media on the Radiation Thermometry for Surface Temperature Measurement

A temperature measurement model of radiation thermometry for the surface covered by participating media was developed. The model was based on the radiation heat transfer of participating media and principles of radiation pyrometers, and solved by integral formulation of discrete ordinate method on spectral waveband. The influence of water mist on the indicated temperature of Raytek MR1SB one/two color pyrometer was discussed. Mie theory was used to calculate the radiative properties of water mist. In order to verify the model, a laboratory temperature measurement experiment was executed. The result shows that temperature of radiation thermometry is sensitive to the spectral response wavelength of pyrometer, and the simulated temperature of pyrometer agrees well with the experimental measurements on a suitable wavelength. The simulated temperature was lower than the real temperature of surface for one-color pyrometer, and it could be higher or lower than the real one for two-color pyrometer with the influence of participating media.