添加剂及硫元素对ZL108合金中铁相形态的影响

在含铁为１２％的ＺＬ１０８合金中，加入５％的以锰、铬、稀土为基本成分的添加剂时，合金中针状、片状的铁相变为团球状、块状及梅花状。单独加硫时，铁相呈短杆状。先加入３％的添加剂再加硫，则铁相变为非常细小的团球状、块状，根据ＧＢ３５０８－８３的规定，铁相形态可达一级     

冷硬树脂砂增韧机理的研究

系统地研究了附加物对冷硬树脂砂的增韧作用，探讨了附加物对冷硬树脂砂的增韧机理     

重碱加压过滤的研究探索

在化工领域偿试使用加压过滤技术处理重碱，使重碱水份由真空过滤的１８～２０％降为加压过滤的１２％，可使生产厂家降低能耗；节约返碱     

物理填加法回收利用泡沫塑料边角废料

介绍了物理填加法回收利用泡沫塑料边角废料,其中重点介绍了用物理填加法回收利用软质泡沫塑料边角废料的生产工艺及设备,并对填加废料与不填加废料生产的经济性进行比较。     

Sn对ZrTiNiCuAl非晶合金玻璃形成能力的影响

研究了固溶元素Sn掺杂对Zr52.5Ti5Ni14.6Cu17.9Al10非晶合金玻璃形成能力（GFA）的影响，结果发现，掺杂不同含量的Sn会使玻璃化温度Tg,晶化温度Tx不同程度地向高温移动，但对合金熔化温度Tm温度不大。当Sn的摩尔分数为1．86％时，合金玻璃化温度Tg提高了17℃，晶化温度Tx提高了36℃，从而使△Tx提高了19℃，玻璃化温度与合金熔点温度的比值Trg由0.63提高到0.65分析了Sn元素对Tg,Tx及玻璃形成能力的影响。     

稀有元素添加剂对TiC钢结硬质合金性能影响的研究

本文讨论了稀有元素添加剂对TiC钢结硬质含金性能的影响。试验表明：稀有元素对TiC钢结硬质合金的物理力学性能和烧结工艺性能有很大的影响．把少量稀有元素添加到TiC钢结硬质含金中可使合金中的脆性硬质点减少，孔隙度降低，从而明显地提高合金的横向断裂强度。同时合金的烧结温度区间也有所扩大。     

一种基于加法链的快速标量乘算法

给出一种标量的串长加法链算法来提高椭圆曲线标量乘法的效率。新的标量乘算法结合底层域直接计算2Q+P、2^nR+S算法,使用大小窗口法将串长算法和滑动窗口算法结合,加法链长度、存储空间和预计算都减少,其效率比二元法提高53%,比NAF法提高47.5%,比串长算法提高46.2%,比Windows法提高42.2%。     

Effects of ZnO on piezoelectric properties of 0.01PMW–0.41PNN–0.35PT–0.23PZ ceramics

The microstructure and piezoelectric properties of the 0.01Pb(Mg_1/2W_1/2)O₃–0.41Pb(Ni_1/3Nb_2/3)O₃–0.35PbTiO₃–0.23PbZrO₃ + 0.1 and 0.3 wt.% Y₂O₃ + x ZnO ceramics were investigated. The crystal structure changed from psudocubic to tetragonal when ZnO added. The average grain size increased from 4 μm to 8 μm with the addition of ZnO by oxygen diffusion, even if the growth rate was low. When ZnO added until 0.5 wt.%, the , k_p and d₃₃ values of specimens were slightly increased regardless Y₂O₃ contents. The curie point of PMW–PNN–PT–PZ ceramics were increased from 162 °C to 232 °C, as increasing the ZnO contents. When ZnO added, the k_p of specimens slightly was increased regardless Y₂O₃ contents. The mechanical quality factors were abruptly decreased regardless Y₂O₃ contents, when ZnO added until 0.75 wt.%. The optimized piezoelectric properties were obtained; d₃₃ = 730 (pC/N), k_p = 60, Q_m = 50, and  = 4750, when PMW–PNN–PT–PZ + 0.3 wt.% Y₂O₃ + 0.5 wt.% ZnO sintered at 1200 °C for 1 h.     

Environmental aspects of thermal power equipment operation modes optimization

The article deals with development of methods for improving the efficiency of power generation in thermal power plants by means of main equipment operating mode optimization. The technique for efficient load distribution between cogeneration turbines for cogeneration of heat and electricity is introduced. The calculated fuel consumption corresponds to the optimal operating modes of turbines. The environmental aspects of optimization method have been considered. The economic effect from implementation of proposed technical solutions has been calculated. For more significant reduction of toxic compounds, generated in boiler furnace, the use of thermal effect from combustion of the hydrogen formed during the decomposition of the damp water, metered into the combustion chamber at temperature 1100 °C is introduced. The use of hydrogen additive as a source of additional stored energy due to combustion in the combustion device, expands the scope of its application in a power system significantly and provides normal emissions of toxic compounds into the air. The use of hydrogen additive in combustion refers to the best available techniques, implementation of which allows increasing the competitiveness of Russian energy production.     

硫醇作亲核试剂在有机合成中的应用

概括硫醇作为亲核试剂与环氧化合物和氮杂环丙烷类化合物加成反应、与酰氯、酸酐、酰胺、酯和羧酸的酰化反应及与醇和卤代烃的亲核取代反应。