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排序方式: 共有1795条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
H. W. Brinks V. A. Yartys B. C. Hauback H. Fjellvg B. Ouladdiaf 《Journal of Alloys and Compounds》2002,340(1-2):62-66
TbNiSiD1.78 has been studied by powder neutron diffraction below 100 K. The compound takes the hexagonal room temperature structure at 100 and 50 K (P63/mmc). At 2 K, below the antiferromagnetic ordering temperature of 10 K, there is a small orthorhombic distortion of the lattice. The refined unit-cell dimensions at 2 K (space group Pnma) are a=7.9505(2), b=4.02502(14), c=6.9823(2) Å. The magnetic moments of Tb are 8.71(6) μB, and are ordered antiferromagnetically along a. 相似文献
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中子产额大于1.5×10^10n/s的密封中子管 总被引:3,自引:3,他引:0
报道了一种中子产额大于1.5×1010n/s、靶和离子源都可拆卸的密封中子管,以它为核心研制的密封中子发生器已被用于中子照像等领域,并取得了较好的结果。 相似文献
6.
杨有琏 《核电子学与探测技术》1989,9(3):135-141
本文给出了铑自给能探测器的热中子灵敏度和中子灵敏度的理论计算公式、燃耗修正公式以及不同中子温度下的换算公式。运用这些公式对ZTRh 123型铑自给能探测器的热中子灵敏度和中子灵敏度进行了理论计算,并在反应堆中对其进行了实验验证。其结果表明,理论计算值和实验标定值是相吻合的。其偏差:热中子灵敏度为8.5%,中子灵敏度为3.9%。 相似文献
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Takashi Kato Tadahiro Kurosawa Takashi Nakamura 《Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section A, Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment》2002,480(2-3):571-590
A simple phenomenological analysis using the moving source model has been performed on the neutron energy spectra produced by bombarding thick targets with high energy heavy ions which have been systematically measured at the Heavy-Ion Medical Accelerator (HIMAC) facility (located in Chiba, Japan) of the National Institute of Radiological Sciences (NIRS). For the bombardment of both heavy ions and protons in the energy region of 100–500 MeV per nucleon, the moving source model incorporating the knock-on process could be generally successful in reproducing the measured neutron spectra within a factor of two margin of accuracy. This phenomenological analytical equation is expressed having several parameters as functions of atomic number Zp, mass number Ap, energy per nucleon Ep for projectile, and atomic number ZT, mass number AT for target. By inputting these basic data for projectile and target into this equation we can easily estimate the secondary neutron energy spectra at an emission angle of 0–90° for bombardment with heavy ions and protons in the aforementioned energy region. This method will be quite useful to estimate the neutron source term in the neutron shielding design of high energy proton and heavy ion accelerators. 相似文献
9.
M. Nishida T. Hanabusa Y. Ikeuchi N. Minakawa 《Materialwissenschaft und Werkstofftechnik》2003,34(1):49-55
Stress measurement methods using neutron and X‐ray diffraction were examined by comparing the surface stresses with internal stresses in the continuous tungsten‐fiber reinforced copper‐matrix composite. Surface stresses were measured by X‐ray stress measurement with the sin2ψ method. Furthermore, the sin2ψ method and the most common triaxal measurement method using Hooke's equation were employed for internal stress measurement by neutron diffraction. On the other hand, microstress distributions developed by the difference in the thermal expansion coefficients between these two phases were calculated by FEM. The weighted average strains and stresses were compared with the experimental results. The FEM results agreed with the experimental results qualitatively and confirmed the importance of the triaxial stress analysis in the neutron stress measurement. 相似文献
10.
N.K. Pleshanov B.G. Peskov V.M. Pusenkov V.G. Syromyatnikov A.F. Schebetov 《Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section A, Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment》2006,560(2):464-479
A detailed analysis of specular neutron reflection from an absorbing medium is given. The experimental studies revealed that oxidation and roughness of the surface are the main factors that determine the neutron reflectivity of Gd-containing layers. It is concluded that the empirical approach used at present does not guarantee optimization of underlayer parameters (composition and thickness) and technological regimes. An algorithm of optimization is proposed, in which account is taken of the substrate potential, the dependence of the underlayer potential on the thermal neutron wavelength, the polarizing coating imperfections that enhance reflection of neutrons with the undesired spin. The antireflective TiZrGd underlayer for CoFe/TiZr supermirrors produced at the magnetron facility DIOGEN (PNPI, Gatchina) is optimized. 相似文献