全文获取类型
收费全文 | 24812篇 |
免费 | 1503篇 |
国内免费 | 1448篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 642篇 |
综合类 | 2009篇 |
化学工业 | 2793篇 |
金属工艺 | 6021篇 |
机械仪表 | 1070篇 |
建筑科学 | 1759篇 |
矿业工程 | 530篇 |
能源动力 | 732篇 |
轻工业 | 616篇 |
水利工程 | 280篇 |
石油天然气 | 1431篇 |
武器工业 | 315篇 |
无线电 | 1460篇 |
一般工业技术 | 4411篇 |
冶金工业 | 1476篇 |
原子能技术 | 197篇 |
自动化技术 | 2021篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 68篇 |
2023年 | 372篇 |
2022年 | 463篇 |
2021年 | 677篇 |
2020年 | 674篇 |
2019年 | 645篇 |
2018年 | 581篇 |
2017年 | 721篇 |
2016年 | 671篇 |
2015年 | 711篇 |
2014年 | 1187篇 |
2013年 | 1432篇 |
2012年 | 1334篇 |
2011年 | 1863篇 |
2010年 | 1320篇 |
2009年 | 1484篇 |
2008年 | 1307篇 |
2007年 | 1660篇 |
2006年 | 1454篇 |
2005年 | 1224篇 |
2004年 | 1172篇 |
2003年 | 1123篇 |
2002年 | 871篇 |
2001年 | 777篇 |
2000年 | 663篇 |
1999年 | 594篇 |
1998年 | 473篇 |
1997年 | 432篇 |
1996年 | 339篇 |
1995年 | 271篇 |
1994年 | 227篇 |
1993年 | 178篇 |
1992年 | 153篇 |
1991年 | 109篇 |
1990年 | 82篇 |
1989年 | 88篇 |
1988年 | 52篇 |
1987年 | 45篇 |
1986年 | 47篇 |
1985年 | 22篇 |
1984年 | 34篇 |
1983年 | 26篇 |
1982年 | 26篇 |
1981年 | 26篇 |
1980年 | 17篇 |
1979年 | 16篇 |
1978年 | 17篇 |
1977年 | 8篇 |
1976年 | 12篇 |
1975年 | 9篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
《International Journal of Hydrogen Energy》2022,47(91):38682-38689
A body-centered cubic equiatomic TiZrTaNbAl multi-principal element alloy (MPEA) with elemental fluctuations was investigated to further understand the relationship between the microstructure and hydrogen distribution. In this study, a composition dependence of the hydrogen distribution was observed in the TiZrTaNbAl MPEA. An inhomogeneous electron density distribution of the MPEA was revealed by advanced differential phase-contrast scanning electron microscopy (DPC-STEM) for the first time. The results showed that the electron density has a significant effect on the hydrogen distribution in TiZrTaNbAl MPEAs. This work provides new insight into the design of materials with high hydrogen storage capacity and high hydrogen embrittlement resistance. 相似文献
2.
《International Journal of Hydrogen Energy》2022,47(36):16121-16131
Ammonia is considered as a promising hydrogen or energy carrier. Ammonia absorption or adsorption is an important aspect for both ammonia removal, storage and separation applications. To these ends, a wide range of solid and liquid sorbents have been investigated. Among these, the deep eutectic solvent (DES) is emerging as a promising class of ammonia absorbers. Herein, we report a novel type of DES, i.e., metal-containing DESs for ammonia absorption. Specifically, the NH3 absorption capacity is enhanced by ca. 18.1–36.9% when a small amount of metal chlorides, such as MgCl2, MnCl2 etc., are added into a DES composed of resorcinol (Res) and ethylene glycol (EG). To our knowledge, the MgCl2/Res/EG (0.1:1:2) DES outperforms most of the reported DESs. The excellent NH3 absorption performances of metal–containing DESs have been attributed to the synergy of Lewis acid–base and hydrogen bonding interactions. Additionally, good reversibility and high NH3/CO2 selectivity are achieved over the MgCl2/Res/EG (0.1:1:2) DES, which enables it to be a potential NH3 absorber for further investigations. 相似文献
3.
Qi Yang Qilong Wu Yang Liu Shuiping Luo Xiaotong Wu Xixia Zhao Haiyuan Zou Baihua Long Wen Chen Yujia Liao Lanxi Li Pei Kang Shen Lele Duan Zewei Quan 《Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)》2020,32(36):2002822
Engineering novel Sn-based bimetallic materials could provide intriguing catalytic properties to boost the electrochemical CO2 reduction. Herein, the first synthesis of homogeneous Sn1−xBix alloy nanoparticles (x up to 0.20) with native Bi-doped amorphous SnOx shells for efficient CO2 reduction is reported. The Bi-SnOx nanoshells boost the production of formate with high Faradaic efficiencies (>90%) over a wide potential window (−0.67 to −0.92 V vs RHE) with low overpotentials, outperforming current tin oxide catalysts. The state-of-the-art Bi-SnOx nanoshells derived from Sn0.80Bi0.20 alloy nanoparticles exhibit a great partial current density of 74.6 mA cm−2 and high Faradaic efficiency of 95.8%. The detailed electrocatalytic analyses and corresponding density functional theory calculations simultaneously reveal that the incorporation of Bi atoms into Sn species facilitates formate production by suppressing the formation of H2 and CO. 相似文献
4.
《Intermetallics》2015
The structural changes induced in a CoCrCuFeNi multicomponent nano-crystalline high-entropy alloy (HEA) under fast electron irradiation were investigated by in-situ transmission electron microscopy (TEM) using a high voltage electron microscope (HVEM). A fine-grained face centered cubic (fcc) single phase was obtained in the sputtered specimens. The fcc solid solution showed high phase stability against irradiation over a wide temperature range from 298 to 773 K, and remained as the main constituent phase even when the samples were irradiated up to 40 displacement per atom (dpa). Moreover, the irradiation did not seem to induce grain coarsening. This is the first report on the irradiation damage in 5-component HEA under MeV electron irradiation. 相似文献
5.
《Intermetallics》2015
Electrical resistivity, Seebeck coefficient, specific heat and thermal conductivity measurements on the Ti50−xNi50+x (x = 0.0–1.6 at.%) shape memory alloys are performed to investigate their thermal and transport properties. In this study, anomalous features are observed in both cooling and heating cycles in all measured physical properties of the slightly Ni-rich TiNi alloys (x ≤ 1.0), corresponds to the transformation between the B19′ martensite and B2 austenite phases. Besides, the transition temperature is found to decrease gradually with increasing Ni content, and the driving force for the transition is also found to diminish slowly with the addition of excess Ni, as revealed by specific heat measurements. While the signature of martensitic transformation vanishes for the Ni-rich TiNi alloys with x ≥ 1.3, the characteristics of strain glass transition start to appear. The Seebeck coefficients of these TiNi alloys were found to be positive, suggesting the hole-type carriers dominate the thermoelectric transport. From the high-temperature Seebeck coefficients, the estimated value of Fermi energy ranges from ∼1.5 eV (Ti48.4Ni51.6) to ∼2.1 eV (Ti50Ni50), indicating the metallic nature of these alloys. In addition, the thermal conductivity of the slightly Ni-rich TiNi alloys with x ≤ 1.0 shows a distinct anomalous feature at the B19′ → B2 transition, likely due to the variation in lattice thermal conductivity. 相似文献
6.
《Intermetallics》2015
An equiatomic CoCrFeNiMn high-entropy alloy was synthesized by mechanical alloying (MA) and spark plasma sintering (SPS). During MA, a solid solution with refined microstructure of 10 nm which consists of a FCC phase and a BCC phase was formed. After SPS consolidation, only one FCC phase can be detected in the HEA bulks. The as-sintered bulks exhibit high compressive strength of 1987 MPa. An interesting magnetic transition associated with the structure coarsening and phase transformation was observed during SPS process. 相似文献
7.
8.
The aim of this study was to investigate the structure and corrosion resistance of amorphous, amorphous‐crystalline, and crystalline Mg67Zn29Ca4 alloy for biodegradable applications. This paper presents a preparation method and results of the structural characterization and corrosion resistance analysis of the material. Samples were prepared in the form of 3 mm diameter rods. The structure of the alloy was examined with the use of X‐ray diffractometry and scanning electron microscopy. The thermal properties of the samples were examined with differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). Results of DSC analysis were used to determine heat treatment temperatures, allowing to obtain different fractures of crystalline phase in the material. Corrosion resistance of heat‐treated samples was investigated by immersion tests and electrochemical measurements performed in the simulated body fluid. The X‐ray diffraction results confirmed that the prepared Mg67Zn29Ca4 alloy's structure is fully amorphous. After heat treatment, samples with different fractions of amorphous phase in the structure were obtained. Immersion tests of the samples showed that the structure significantly influenced corrosion resistance in examined materials. It should be pointed out, that certain amounts of crystalline phase in amorphous matrix can greatly improve the corrosion resistance of Mg67Zn29Ca4 alloy. 相似文献
9.
针对煤矿发生事故后传统救援监控系统无法实时对井下人员进行动态定位,导致矿井救援盲目性大、救援效率差、救援难度大等技术难题,为了进一步提高煤矿救援效率,通过技术研究,设计了一套以通信基站为核心的智能化救援监控系统,分析了该系统结构组成、工作原理,通过在担水沟煤矿井下实际应用效果来看,智能化救援监控系统对人员定位精准度达95%,实现人员动态位置三维成像,救援效率提高至80%以上,有效缩短了煤矿事故救援时间,取得了显著应用成效。 相似文献
10.
Iryna Smokovych Manja Krüger Michael Scheffler 《Journal of the European Ceramic Society》2019,39(13):3634-3642
Silica-based coating systems were developed using polymer derived ceramics (PDCs) technology. Ceramic composites on the base of a SiO2 and SiNO matrix and homogeneously distributed Mo5SiB2, SiB6, Si and B fillers were manufactured. The coating systems have low porosity and provide a high oxidation resistance up to 100 h at 800 °C and 1100 °C in air. The influence of temperature and atmosphere of pyrolysis on the polymer precursor, the volume fraction of filler materials on the chemical composition of compacts as well as their high-temperature oxidation protection was investigated. 相似文献