鲁迅和他生命中的五位重要女性

在鲁迅先生的一生中,有五位重要女性.她们是鲁瑞、朱安、许羡苏、许广平和山本初枝,对鲁迅先生的生活、思想、创作、战斗产生了不可忽视的影响.     

沉默的反抗

美国华裔女作家汤亭亭的小说成名作《女勇士》一问世就奠定了她在美国文学的历史地位。纵观整个文本,沉默是其中的一个主题,在《女勇士》这部反抗种族主义、男权社会,争取女性权力的文本中,沉默也体现了这一反抗精神。运用福柯的话语权力理论来解读《女勇士》中沉默所表达的反抗意义。     

女性管理者在企业管理中的特性分析

女性管理者由于其特有的生理特点使其在管理中形成了自己独特的风格,女性管理者观察和分析企业行为的角度与男性管理者有所区别,管理价值观念也存在差别,加之她们的经验,使女性管理者形成独特的管理风格.重点从合作能力,直觉力,进取心,责任心,处理能力、健康六个方面详细分析了女性管理者在企业管理中的特别之处,及女性管理者能够在管理岗位上所起的特殊作用.     

悲壮的突围──解读夏真、王毅长篇小说人物形象

女性作为人的主体意识,在世俗大潮的冲击下,坚韧不拔、不屈不挠．这种艰难的精神突围非常悲壮,震撼着人们的灵魂。     

从多元系统理论看我国对日本文学翻译题材的选择——以有岛武郎的《一个女人》为中心

多元系统论是以色列学者伊塔马.埃文—佐哈尔在借鉴俄国形式主义和捷克结构主义的基础上发展出来的一套理论,该理论主要探讨翻译文学的地位和翻译策略。本文以多元系统理论为基础,探讨五四后我国对日本文学翻译题材的选择倾向,并进一步研究《一个女人》在五四后没有成为翻译对象的原因。     

Modernist Photography and Women’s Social Networks: The Case of Olive Cotton and Margaret Michaelis

This article’s title refers to the larger project of illuminating the social networks informing Australian artistic communities from the late colonial period to the middle of the twentieth century. Focusing primarily on developments in photography, the article itself asks what were the links between creative practices and the social relationships that characterised the modernist period in particular? It attempts to answer this question by examining the relationship between two retrospectively celebrated women photographers working in the war years in Australia – Olive Cotton and Margaret Michaelis. For a fair portion of their lives Cotton and Michaelis lived in the same city, worked contemporaneously in the relatively small field of studio photography, and shared similar artistic and commercial ambitions, yet they had virtually no professional or personal contact with each other. There is some evidence to suggest that social networks played a role in training early Australian women photographers, particularly those working in the professional studio system between the 1890s and the 1920s. Social networks would take on an explicitly political role in the consciousness-raising feminist context of women’s photography in Australia from the 1970s to the 1990s. Given that Cotton and Michaelis were professional photographers during the interval between these periods, one is bound to ask whether their lack of contact had a personal basis or there was a wider more socially determined reason. In other words, was there something about the social conditions effecting Australia’s artistic associations at this time that explains the lack of artistic connections between women, and if so was this lack the same across all the arts or particularly pronounced in photography?     

Baroque Exuberance: Frivolity or Disquiet

Robert Harbison defines the Baroque in the 17th and early 18th centuries, which is so often characterised in contrast with the Renaissance by its excess and drama. In doing so, he challenges the reader to consider whether this artful style of subversion, tension, movement, gravity-defying feats and freedom was really one of whimsical frivolity or subversive disquiet. Copyright © 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

一部出自幻想的传记——评《女勇士》的体裁、写作手法和真实性

汤亭亭的《女勇士》被誉为华裔美国文学的开山之作,在美国被作为教材和经典,享有很高的声誉。但是《女勇士》的体裁、写作手法以及《女勇士》是否正面反映了中国传统文化、是否真实代表了美国华裔移民的声音这些问题却一直处于争论中。通过文本内外的分析,认为《女勇士》属于自传文学,并以此为基础,就其创作手法和真实性的问题,提出了自己的看法。     

《法国中尉的女人》中的存在主义意识解读

存在主义作为一种现代西方非理性主义哲学思潮,对二战后法国以至整个欧洲的文学创作产生了广泛深刻的影响.约翰.福尔斯在他的代表作《法国中尉的女人》,把人物作为阐述其存在主义哲学的工具,把他们设置在不同的环境中,给他们注入不同的思想观念.文章通过对作品人物的分析,揭示了存在主义哲学在作家作品中的全面体现.     

Effects of Hydrological Flow Regime on Sediment-water Interface and Water Column Nitrogen Dynamics in a Great Lakes Coastal Wetland (Old Woman Creek,Lake Erie)

Sediment-water interface nitrogen (N) transformations and water column ammonium cycling rates were measured along a stream to lake gradient at three sites within Old Woman Creek (OWC) and one near-shore Lake Erie site during two hydrological regimes: one with open flow to the lake after a rain event (July 2003), and another with a sand barrier blocking flow (July 2004). Net N2 effluxes in OWC at all times and at the near-shore Lake Erie site in July 2003 suggest that sediments are a N sink via denitrification. Observed dissimilatory nitrate reduction to ammonium (DNRA) may counteract some of this N removal, particularly when the creek mouth is closed. Upstream, a closed creek mouth led to higher sediment oxygen demand, net N₂ flux, potential DNRA, and potential denitrification rates. The lake site exhibited lower rates of these processes with the creek mouth closed except denitrification potential, which was unchanged. Denitrification in OWC appeared to drive N limitation in the lower wetland when the sand barrier was blocking flow to the lake. Higher potential versus in situ denitrification estimates imply that water column NO₃⁻ limits and drives denitrification in OWC. Water column to sediment regeneration ratios suggest that sediment recycling may drive primary production in the OWC interior when the creek mouth is closed and new N inputs from runoff are absent, but more data are needed to confirm these apparent trends. Overall, hydrological regime in OWC appeared to have a greater impact on sediment N processes than on water column cycling.