金属粉末-火焰热喷涂技术及应用

介绍了热喷涂技术、原理及分类,重点介绍了金属粉末-火焰热喷涂技术、原理、主要设备、材料及其应用。     

Ф114mm大孔径高孔密射孔器研究

着重探讨了粉末罩大孔径高孔密射孔器的理论依据和设计方法，通过EFP（Explosively Formed Penetrator）与射流的结合，实现了大孔径射孔弹粉末罩化，彻底解决了杵堵问题，114型粉末罩大孔径射孔器的混凝土靶的检测数据接近国际先进水平。     

浅析金属粉末选择性激光烧结快速成型技术

介绍了选择性激光烧结技术的工作原理。简述了选择性激光烧结的三种典型金属粉末成型工艺。指出了选择性激光烧结技术成型金属零件所存在的一些问题和选择性烧结技术的发展前景。     

计算机仿真技术在金属粉末注射成形过程中的应用

基于连续介质理论，应用有限元软件ANSYS的FLOTRAN流体分析模块，对金属粉末注射成形过程进行了模拟分析，揭示了金属粉末注射成形时喂料流动填充型腔的速度、压力随注射时间变化而变化的关系；得到了注射压力对充填时间和型腔压力的影响规律，确定了最佳的充模时间；分析了不同浇口位置注射时注射件关键单元的流动速度和压力分布，预测了注射件的成形质量，提出了防止注射件缺陷产生的措施，优化了浇口设置。     

金属粉末注射成型模设计及应用

金属 (陶瓷 )粉末注射成型技术 (MIM/CIM)是一种新型的零部件近净成型技术。介绍了金属粉末注射成型零件设计和模具设计中要注意的问题及应用     

金属粉末注射成形过程的计算机模拟

基于连续介质理论，应用有限元软件ANSYS的FLOTRAN流体分析模块，对金属粉末注射成形过程进行了模拟分析，揭示了金属粉末注射成形时喂料流动填充型腔的速度、压力与注射时间的关系；得到了注射压力对充填时间和型腔压力的影响规律，确定了最佳的充模时间；分析了不同浇口位置注射时注射件关键单元的流动速度和压力分布，预测了注射件的成形质量，提出了防止注射件缺陷产生的措施。     

Direct production of hydrogen-rich gas and/or pure-hydrogen with high-pressure from alcohol/water/metal-powder mixture at low processing temperature

High-pressure hydrogen-rich gas producing experiments from various alcohol/water/metal-powder mixtures at low processing temperatures from 473 to 723 K are carried out in a prototype airtight apparatus possessing a withstand pressure of 15 MPa in the aim of technologizing an incidentally emerged high-pressure hydrogen-rich gas production from a methanol/water/aluminum-powder mixture at 723 K. Methanol/water due to a proven track record and ethanol/water in order to make an allowance for replacing the reagent to commercially-available potable alcohols are selected as main hydrogen sources. As tested metal-powders, aluminum, cobalt, iron, magnesium and nickel are chosen, taking their ready-availabilities and costs into consideration.Among tested metal-powders, aluminum and cobalt are found optimal adding metals for the high-pressure hydrogen-rich gas productions from 60.0 wt% methanol/water and ethanol/water solutions, respectively. From 60.0 wt% methanol/water and Al-powder mixture at 723 K, pure-hydrogen with 10.0 MPa is produced at a great hydrogen producing rate of 24.9 L_N/(dm²min). All carbons discharged from methanol are fixed as a wide variety of solid higher hydrocarbons and organic liquid residues of benzyl alcohol and toluene. Almost all oxygens from methanol/water solution are fixed as aluminum-compounds of aluminum oxide hydroxide and aluminum hydroxide. From 60.0 wt% ethanol/water and Co-powder mixture, pure-hydrogen with pretty high pressure over 15 MPa can be produced at 723 K with simultaneous fixations of all the carbons and oxygens from the main hydrogen source as solid/liquid residues of wide variety of solid higher hydrocarbons, benzyl alcohol, toluene, cobalt oxide, cobalt hydroxide, tricobalt tetroxide and cobalt carbonate. Responding to the outcome from 60.0 wt% ethanol/water and Co-powder mixture, a certain rice-wine having an alcohol degree 60 with Co-powder at 723 K is experimented, and provides high-pressure hydrogen-rich gas with hydrogen concentration of 80 % and hydrogen partial pressure of around 8 MPa.All the produced hydrogen-rich gases are confirmed to keep a full declared potential in polymer electrolyte fuel cell for over 24 h without any exceptions. These findings speak by themselves that this developing high-pressure hydrogen-rich gas (pure-hydrogen) direct producing method is surely approaching a self-operating dispersed hydrogen producing appliance (i.e. a part of a dispersion type power source) anywhere whole the world. And, this method still leaves unlimited room for far higher pure-hydrogen pressures and hydrogen producing rates by slight changing the operating conditions, and its applicable fields are broadening for eternity. Finally, some recommended future strategies to improve this method so as to supply complete solutions to any global-scale issues are also proposed in every part through this paper.