全文获取类型
收费全文 | 19618篇 |
免费 | 2358篇 |
国内免费 | 1309篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 580篇 |
综合类 | 1885篇 |
化学工业 | 2159篇 |
金属工艺 | 1638篇 |
机械仪表 | 1376篇 |
建筑科学 | 2883篇 |
矿业工程 | 759篇 |
能源动力 | 793篇 |
轻工业 | 855篇 |
水利工程 | 371篇 |
石油天然气 | 727篇 |
武器工业 | 206篇 |
无线电 | 2515篇 |
一般工业技术 | 2402篇 |
冶金工业 | 835篇 |
原子能技术 | 202篇 |
自动化技术 | 3099篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 78篇 |
2023年 | 257篇 |
2022年 | 607篇 |
2021年 | 831篇 |
2020年 | 713篇 |
2019年 | 572篇 |
2018年 | 570篇 |
2017年 | 650篇 |
2016年 | 793篇 |
2015年 | 810篇 |
2014年 | 1245篇 |
2013年 | 1254篇 |
2012年 | 1389篇 |
2011年 | 1496篇 |
2010年 | 1179篇 |
2009年 | 1136篇 |
2008年 | 1132篇 |
2007年 | 1314篇 |
2006年 | 1270篇 |
2005年 | 1027篇 |
2004年 | 879篇 |
2003年 | 705篇 |
2002年 | 581篇 |
2001年 | 486篇 |
2000年 | 412篇 |
1999年 | 358篇 |
1998年 | 319篇 |
1997年 | 253篇 |
1996年 | 196篇 |
1995年 | 154篇 |
1994年 | 124篇 |
1993年 | 99篇 |
1992年 | 91篇 |
1991年 | 71篇 |
1990年 | 57篇 |
1989年 | 39篇 |
1988年 | 25篇 |
1987年 | 13篇 |
1986年 | 16篇 |
1985年 | 16篇 |
1984年 | 17篇 |
1983年 | 11篇 |
1982年 | 11篇 |
1981年 | 4篇 |
1980年 | 9篇 |
1979年 | 4篇 |
1978年 | 5篇 |
1977年 | 2篇 |
1973年 | 2篇 |
1959年 | 3篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
《Ceramics International》2022,48(22):32973-32985
Multilayer structure design is one of the most promising methods for improving the comprehensive performance of AlCrN-based hard coatings applied to cutting tools. In this study, four types of AlCrSiN/AlCrVN/AlCrNbN multilayer coatings, with different modulated thicknesses, were deposited to investigate their microstructure, mechanical, tribological, and oxidizing properties. All multilayer coatings exhibited grain growth along the crystallographic plane of (200) with a NaCl-type face-centered cubic (FCC) structure. The results show that, as the modulation thickness decreases from ~35 nm to ~10 nm, (1) the grain refinement effect is increasingly evident; (2) all multilayer coatings show a hardness of >30 GPa and an elastic modulus of >300 GPa. Both the ability to resist elastic strain to failure and the plastic deformation of multilayer coatings increase. In addition, their resistance to cracking reduces; (3) the wear rates of these multilayer coatings reduce successively from 1.78 × 10?16 m3 N?1 m?1 to 7.7 × 10?17 m3 N?1 m?1. This is attributed to an increase in self-lubricating VOx and a decrease in adhesives from the counterparts; (4) the best high-temperature oxidation resistance was obtained for the multilayer coating with a modulated thickness of ~15 nm. 相似文献
2.
《International Journal of Hydrogen Energy》2022,47(45):19718-19731
Metals and alloys forming reversible hydrides with hydrogen gas are potential building blocks for compact, solid state hydrogen storage systems. Based on the materials’ thermodynamic characteristics, their use as temperature-swing gas compression and delivery systems in the hydrogen economy is also possible. Given the wide variety of materials developed and tested at laboratory and pilot scales, a harmonized method of selecting the feasible material(s) for a particular real-life application is required. This study proposes a system selection framework based on a normalized, multi-criteria metric. Using calculated values of multi-criteria metric, multi-criteria screening and ranking of potential materials has been demonstrated for a particular use case. It is found that the alloy TiMn1.52 having value of additive metric between 0.25 and 0.35 represents the best material for a single stage system. The alloy pair CaNi5–Ti1.5CrMn represents the best alternative for a two-stage system with additive metric values between 0.63 and 0.82. Energy and economic characteristics of the metal hydride gas compression and delivery systems are evaluated and compared with an equivalent mechanical compression system producing the same final effect (i.e., delivery of a given quantity of gas at a defined pressure). 相似文献
3.
4.
5.
Yuzhu Su Junpu Wang Xin Li Qiqi Tang Jing Yang Li Lei Yi Tian Zhiwei Wang Duanwei He 《Ceramics International》2021,47(15):21077-21082
The in situ axial X-ray diffraction patterns of four ceramic powder samples (MgO, Al2O3, AlN, and cBN) that were compressed in a diamond anvil cell under uniaxial non-hydrostatic conditions were recorded. The microscopic deviatoric stress as a function of the pressure was determined from the X-ray diffraction peak broadening analysis: the curves increased approximately linearly with the pressure at the initial compression stage and then levelled off under further compression. Pressure-induced transparency was observed in all of the samples under compression, and the pressure at the turning point on the curves of the microscopic deviatoric stress versus pressure corresponded to the pressure at which the samples became transparent. Analysis of the microstructural features of the pressure-induced transparent samples indicated that the compression caused the grains to fracture, and the broken grains bonded with each other. We demonstrated that the ceramics’ pressure-induced transparency was a process during which the grains were squeezed and broken, the pores were close between the grains, and the broken grains were re-bonded under compression. 相似文献
6.
Celia Nieto Milena A. Vega Eva M. Martín del Valle 《International journal of molecular sciences》2021,22(6)
Ferroptosis is gaining followers as mechanism of selective killing cancer cells in a non-apoptotic manner, and novel nanosystems capable of inducing this iron-dependent death are being increasingly developed. Among them, polydopamine nanoparticles (PDA NPs) are arousing interest, since they have great capability of chelating iron. In this work, PDA NPs were loaded with Fe3+ at different pH values to assess the importance that the pH may have in determining their therapeutic activity and selectivity. In addition, doxorubicin was also loaded to the nanoparticles to achieve a synergist effect. The in vitro assays that were performed with the BT474 and HS5 cell lines showed that, when Fe3+ was adsorbed in PDA NPs at pH values close to which Fe(OH)3 begins to be formed, these nanoparticles had greater antitumor activity and selectivity despite having chelated a smaller amount of Fe3+. Otherwise, it was demonstrated that Fe3+ could be released in the late endo/lysosomes thanks to their acidic pH and their Ca2+ content, and that when Fe3+ was co-transported with doxorubicin, the therapeutic activity of PDA NPs was enhanced. Thus, reported PDA NPs loaded with both Fe3+ and doxorubicin may constitute a good approach to target breast tumors. 相似文献
7.
8.
Ava Kwong Cecilia Y. S. Ho Vivian Y. Shin Chun Hang Au Tsun Leung Chan Edmond S. K. Ma 《International journal of molecular sciences》2021,22(2)
The germline carrier of the BRCA1 pathogenic mutation has been well proven to confer an increased risk of breast and ovarian cancer. Despite BRCA1 biallelic pathogenic mutations being extremely rare, they have been reported to be embryonically lethal or to cause Fanconi anemia (FA). Here we describe a patient who was a 48-year-old female identified with biallelic pathogenic mutations of the BRCA1 gene, with no or very subtle FA-features. She was diagnosed with ovarian cancer and breast cancer at the ages of 43 and 44 and had a strong family history of breast and gynecological cancers. 相似文献
9.
Because of heat amount is different from peripheral to central of friction welding interface, which is leaded to vary the characterizations along that interface. Current study, respectively, focused on the effect of different friction pressure on micro-structural and mechanical properties of that friction welding joint interface. Presently, these friction pressures are 110, 130, 150 and 170 MPa while kept all other conditions constant. The effects of different friction pressure on welding interface characterization were investigated by EDX, SEM, tensile, compression, impact and hardness tests. The tensile tests carried out on the standardized test piece with diameter 6 mm and 8 mm, thus, compression tests were extracted from the positions of 0°, 45° 90° with test specimen of 4 mm diameter and 6.5 mm length at weld center. Whereas, the impact test pieces were picked up in two positions, the first one is symmetrical, which it obtained to the respect of the rotation axis and the interface, on the other hand, the second one is non-symmetrical with the axis of rotation and symmetrical to the interface, for making the notch head coincide with the center of the welded joint, The obtained results showed that with reducing of friction pressure will present lack of bonding increasing from peripheral toward the welding center, which will responsible on reducing of the mechanical properties such as tensile, compression and impact strength. 相似文献
10.
AbstractBreast cancer is a common malignancy with poor prognosis. Cancer cells are heterogeneous and cancer stem cells (CSCs) are primarily responsible for tumor relapse, treatment-resistance and metastasis, so for breast cancer stem cells (BCSCs). Diets are known to be associated with carcinogenesis. Food-derived polyphenols are able to attenuate the formation and virulence of BCSCs, implying that these compounds and their analogs might be promising agents for preventing breast cancer. In the present review, we summarized the origin and surface markers of BCSCs and possible mechanisms responsible for the inhibitory effects of polyphenols on BCSCs. The suppressive effects of common dietary polyphenols against BCSCs, such as curcumin, epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) and related polyphenolic compounds were further discussed. 相似文献