一种基于图像的非均匀单散射参与介质建模方法

针对非均匀单散射参与介质建模问题,提出一种能够保持密度场空间变化细节的建模方法.使用体数据、吸收和散射系数之比分别描述参与介质空间变化的密度分布及光线在其内部的传输特性,通过构建采集图像像素值与它们之间的表达式,将建模问题转化为非线性数值优化问题,求最优解.为了解决高分辨率体数据下大量体素密度值同时求解带来的时间开销大及数值不稳定问题,提出一种符合采集图像像素值明暗分布规律的密度场体数据初始化算法和一种多分辨率体数据逐步求精优化算法;为了快速计算大量体素密度值梯度,提出一种基于GPU的多体素并行梯度计算算法.实验结果表明,提出的方法能够根据采集图像重构烟模型,并保持其细节信息.     

Image-based modeling of inhomogeneous single-scattering participating media

We propose a method to reconstruct inhomogeneous single-scattering participating media, which could preserve fine high-frequency details of density field.Volumetric data and the ratio of absorption coefficient to scattering coefficient are used to describe the spatial-varying density distribution and optical properties of certain participating media, and a function between the above parameters and captured pixel values is built.Thus the problem of how to find solutions to these parameters is formulated into...     

现代城市居住社区的管理模式下规划设计模式的建构

对我国改革开放以来的现代城市居住社区管理模式--物业管理作了简要的阐述,着重分析了其对规划设计的影响,作为设计者的建筑师(规划师)的工作模式需要重新建购,作相应的改变和调整,应具有物业管理前期介入的意识和专业知识,应大力推广房地产开发的"公众参与"机制,建立建筑师"广泛参与"模式,真正了解城市居民的使用需求,更好地为创造适居环境服务.     

使用光子映射渲染参与介质

光子映射是近年发展起来的一种新的全局光照算法。本文依据光子映射对实体物体的渲染,将其扩展到对包含参与介质的场景的渲染,为此提出了一个两路的渲染算法。在第一路中,光子从光源发射,并使用光子追踪来构造体光子图;第二路从视点出发向场景中发射光线,使用光线追踪来进行渲染,其中,根据构造好的光子图,用光线步进进行
行递归的辐射估计,得出最终光强。     

Influence of Participating Media on the Radiation Thermometry for Surface Temperature Measurement

A temperature measurement model of radiation thermometry for the surface covered by participating media was developed. The model was based on the radiation heat transfer of participating media and principles of radiation pyrometers, and solved by integral formulation of discrete ordinate method on spectral waveband. The influence of water mist on the indicated temperature of Raytek MR1SB one/two color pyrometer was discussed. Mie theory was used to calculate the radiative properties of water mist. In order to verify the model, a laboratory temperature measurement experiment was executed. The result shows that temperature of radiation thermometry is sensitive to the spectral response wavelength of pyrometer, and the simulated temperature of pyrometer agrees well with the experimental measurements on a suitable wavelength. The simulated temperature was lower than the real temperature of surface for one-color pyrometer, and it could be higher or lower than the real one for two-color pyrometer with the influence of participating media.     

提高学生综合与创新能力多种教学方式的探索

以《材料化学》、《复合材料》、《材料现代分析技术》和《材料导论》等专业课为载体,结合高分子科学与工程系科研优势和资源,探索启发式、参与式和专题讨论课等多种教学方式,将其应用到专业课教学中,以提高学生综合与创新能力为目标进行教学研究与实践。在理论课教学上注重思维训练,传授学习方法,提高学生学习自主性;注重课程之间对学生综合能力培养的协同作用。鼓励学生开拓思路,鼓励创新,配合教师完成每个教学环节,由此加深学生对课程知识的理解,有效地提高综合能力。     

Preliminary evaluation results and colleges/universities participating in the competition on ＂Yeong Guan Cup＂-The Fifth Casting Process Design Competition for Chinese University Students

＂Yeong Guan Cup＂——the Fifth Casting Process Design Competition for Chinese University Students is held once each year. The event was organized by the Foundry Institution of Chinese Mechanical Engineering Society and funded exclusively by the the Yeong Guan Energy Technology Group Co., Ltd. This year, the preliminary evaluation for the 269 casting process design schemes received from the 47 universities or colleges began in on April 9, 2014, in the city of Hangzhou. The event lasted 3 days. The attendees of the meeting included the Competition＇s organizers, cast process researchers or engineers from foundry enterprises and the faculty advisors of colleges/the universities participating in the competition.     

世纪莲体育中心动力特性及反应谱分析

以佛山市世纪莲体育中心大跨度轮辐式张拉索膜结构为研究对象,采用ANSYS程序建立有限元模型,分析其动力特性,并用振型分解反应谱法计算地震作用下结构的受力性能.研究结果表明:结构自振频率较低,频谱集中,频率跳跃现象不明显;结构以屋盖的竖向振动为主,具有较好的抗侧刚度和抗扭刚度;反应谱分析时,为保证各方向的模态质量参与系数...     

略论用水户参与式灌溉管理

用水户参与灌溉管理是当今世界各国普遍采用的做法。本文从陕西关中灌区管理体制改革入手,阐述了用水户参与灌溉管理的重要性,指出了搞好这一工作的基本作法和主要途径,总结了用水户参与灌溉管理下所取得的显著成效和经验体会。     

针对多方参与特征的地理空间信息网格结构设计

地理空间信息网格结构层次设计既考虑了多方参与特征，又参考了目前较为流行的五层沙漏结构和开放网格服务结构，还参考了我国学者从开发的角度提出的一般网格层次结构，以此为基础试设计并探讨地理空间信息网格的基本层次结构。