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1.
Bin Zhang Xuesong Jiang Fei Shen Xueming He Yong Fang Qiuhui Hu 《International Journal of Food Science & Technology》2021,56(6):2588-2595
This work intends to develop an online experimental system for screening of deoxynivalenol (DON) contamination in whole wheat meals by visible/near-infrared (Vis/NIR) spectroscopy and computer vision coupling technology. Spectral and image information of samples with various DON levels was collected at speed of 0.15 m s−1 on a conveyor belt. The two-type data were then integrated and subjected to chemometric analysis. Discriminant analysis showed that samples could be classified by setting 1000 μg kg−1 as the cut-off value. The best correct classified rate obtained in prediction was 93.55% based on fusion of spectral and image features, with reduced prediction uncertainty as compared to single feature. However, quantification of DON by quantitative analysis was not successful due to poor model performance. These results indicate that, although not accurate enough to provide conclusive result, this coupling technology could be adopted for rapid screening of DON contamination in cereals and feeds during processing. 相似文献
2.
A Distributed Virtual Environment (DVE) system offers a computer-generated virtual world in which individuals located at different
places in the physical world can interact with one another. In order to achieve real-time response for a large user base,
DVE systems need to have a scalable architecture. In this paper, we present the design of a grid-enabled service oriented
framework for facilitating the construction of scalable DVE systems on computing grids. A service component called “gamelet”
is proposed, whose distinctive mark is its high mobility for supporting dynamic load sharing. We propose a gamelet migration
protocol which can ensure the transparency and efficiency of gamelet migration, and an adaptive gamelet load-balancing (AGLB)
algorithm for making gamelet redistribution decisions at runtime. The algorithm considers both the synchronization costs of
the DVE system and network latencies inherent in the grid nodes. The activities of the users and the heterogeneity of grid
resources are also considered in order to carry out load sharing more effectively. We evaluate the performance of the proposed
mechanisms through a multiplayer online game prototype implemented using the Globus toolkit. The results show that our approach
can achieve faster response times and higher throughputs than some existing approaches.
This research is supported in part by the China National Grid project (863 program) and the HKU Foundation Seed Grant 28506002. 相似文献
3.
With the creation of a pattern recognition system for metal transfer mode, this article has collected five kinds of spectrum signals in gas metal arc welding (MIG, MAG and CO2) and take them as training samples. These samples have been pretreated by computer, several key characteristic parameters of the spectrum signal have been creatively extracted, and a corresponding recognition function and a minimum-distance-classifier have been constructed. The results show that the pattern recognition of several kinds of metal transfer modes for the metal gas arc welding can be done successfully, and relative important parameters in welding process, such as the frequency of droplet transfer and the approximate diameter of each droplet, can also be obtained. 相似文献
4.
Peter V. Sushko Alexander L. ShlugerKatsuro Hayashi Masahiro HiranoHideo Hosono 《Thin solid films》2003,445(2):161-167
Recently it has been discovered that a nano-porous main group oxide 12CaO·7Al2O3 (C12A7) can be converted from a wide-gap insulator to a good transparent conductor. Using ab initio modelling we explain good conductivity of this material by very small barriers for hopping of localised electrons between neighbouring positive cages. We show that optical absorption of C12A7 in infrared region and at energies higher than 2.7 eV is due to inter-cage and intra-cage electron transitions, respectively. The proposed mechanisms can be useful in further search for conducting transparent media. 相似文献
5.
6.
计算机自动结构解析专家系统研究─—一个新的子结构自动生成算法 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
为了结构的自动解析,本文定义了41个结构片断,这些结构片断是带有键属性的。在此基础之上,利用组合数学,穷举生成一层子结构,以用于子结构/子光谱相关约束条件的生成。 相似文献
7.
本文提出一个同温冶炼过程中预测非金属夹杂物沉淀的计算机程序。本研究中,多元硅酸盐溶体的Gibbs自由能由基于统计热力学的晶胞模型来计算,该晶胞模型按照氧与周围的阳离子构成的对称和非对称晶胞来描述硅酸盐熔体结构,假定高温冶炼时认与非金属夹杂物平衡,钢液中氧化物元素的活度由Wagner交互作用系数来计算,利用本程序可以估计炼钢时沉淀的非金属氧化物的成分,为调整冶炼工艺和提高产品质量提供指导,进一步可计 相似文献
8.
本文在分析了双眼立体视觉面临的本质困难之后,提出了用金字塔图法匹配特征基元的三眼立体视觉方法,这种方法由于建筑在透视投影几何原理的稳固基础上,无须任何先验限制,也不以图象相似性为基础,故可较好地解决精度与匹配难度的矛盾,且运用金字塔图法进行匹配传播使在保证精度的基础上,匹配速度大大提高,对计算机人工图象的匹配结果表明,误匹配率几乎为零,且有较高的匹配速度和精度。 相似文献
9.
于金辉 《计算机辅助设计与图形学学报》1994,6(3):181-185
本文提出一个用于计算机动画的转头模型。它利用头部的正面和侧面形象来构造出头的三维结构形象,然后按指定的旋转轴旋转该结构,经过边缘轮廓提取及隐线消除,最终得到正确的转头过程序列画面。 相似文献
10.
Movie-Maker是一个集成化的适合于结构化图形的教学动画制作工具,它具有较强的功能和通用友好的用户界面,可望为CAI的发展作出较大贡献。本文主要阐述该系统的设计思想和总体结构。 相似文献