梳针刺辊与锯齿刺辊分梳差异的研究

为研究刺辊类型、速度对纤维损伤和去除结杂的影响,用Uster AFIS单纤维测试系统,分别对三种梳针刺辊和一种锯齿刺辊在二档道夫速度和四档刺辊速度条件下所加工的生条进行了检测.结果显示:梳针刺辊在减少纤维损伤方面明显优于锯齿刺辊;梳棉机产量低时,梳针剌辊去除棉结的效果好一些,梳棉机产量高时,锯齿刺辊去除棉结的效果要好于梳针剌辊;梳棉机产量低时,大都以锯齿和梳针Ⅲ刺辊去除杂质效果好些,梳棉机产量高时,锯齿和梳针Ⅱ刺辊去除杂质效果好些.     

LSI/VLSI中缺陷、杂质与器件性能的关系

结合器件工艺的失效分析,评述了硅中缺陷和氧、碳、金属杂质与器件性能、器件工艺之间的相互关系。指出:杂质和缺陷对器件的性能、成品率和可靠性有严重的影响,尤其经金属杂质缀饰的缺陷对器件的危害更大。对硅中某些杂质和缺陷的最新研究进展作了介绍。     

阈值分割算法在医用药瓶溶液杂质检测中的研究

为实现医用药瓶溶液杂质检测,提出一种基于二维Otsu阈值分割法的改进算法,并在Matlab环境中进行仿真。仿真结果表明:相对于传统的二维Otsu法,本文提出的改进方法提高了算法的抗噪性,减少了错误划分,加强了图像的分割效果,且容易实现。     

提高杂质泵过流部件品质的工艺技术

从杂质泵过流部件的需求现状和失效分析、材质和化学成分选用时的量化指数 ,介绍了护套、后护板、前护板 ,叶轮等铸造工艺 ,热处理工艺要点 ,提出了提高杂质泵过流部件品质的闭环系统。     

发射光谱法同时测定纯铂中21个杂质元素

本文结合国内外各分析方法的长处，对纯铂中杂质元素的测定进行了研究，采用粉末试样直流电弧激发摄谱，同时测定了纯铂中的21个杂质元素，各元素测定的相对标准偏差≤25％，方法简便，适用范围广，可用于99．9％－99．995％Pt中杂质元素的分析。     

Parameters determining the agglomeration behavior of anhydrous L-ornithine-L-aspartate (LOLA) crystals prepared by drowning out crystallization

Crystallization of L-ornithine-L-aspartate (LOLA) by drowning out was performed for the production of the anhydrous form of LOLA. The needle-like LOLA crystals were formed and spherically agglomerated during precipitation in a semibatch crystallizer. The primary crystal size in the agglomerate remains unchanged after completion of the crystallization. Therefore, the agglomeration process of primary crystals played an important role for controlling LOLA crystal size. The agglomeration of LOLA crystals was governed by not only the physico-chemical parameters such as the temperature and feed concentration, but also the hydrodynamic parameters such as agitation speed and feeding rate. The crystal size and the shape have been shown to be important factors in product impurity and flowability. Thus, the optimum condition of LOLA crystallization process by drowning-out could be obtained.     

微量RE对易拉罐用铝材中富Fe杂质相的变质作用

在易拉罐用铝材熔体中添加微量RE元素对富Fe杂质相进行变质处理，采用扫描电镜（SEM）、X-Ray衍射（XRD）、能谱分析（EDAX）等分析测试手段研究杂质相的变质效果。结果表明：RE聚集于基体晶界，可通过与Al生成富Fe相异质形核核心，影响溶质原子扩散过程和杂质相生长方式，取代富Fe相中部分组成元素以降低x（Fe）/x（Mn）的经值等途径提高富Fe相形核率，并促使其生长形态发生变化，变质效果显著，即晶界处由粗大鱼骨状的Al（Fe,Mn,Si）复合相转变为Al（Fe,Mn,Mg,Si,RE）和Al（Fe,Mn,RE）复合相，分别呈短小骨骼状或小球状，可明显提高该事金的塑性。     

Continuous-time quantum Monte Carlo impurity solvers

Continuous-time quantum Monte Carlo impurity solvers are algorithms that sample the partition function of an impurity model using diagrammatic Monte Carlo techniques. The present paper describes codes that implement the interaction expansion algorithm originally developed by Rubtsov, Savkin, and Lichtenstein, as well as the hybridization expansion method developed by Werner, Millis, Troyer, et al. These impurity solvers are part of the ALPS-DMFT application package and are accompanied by an implementation of dynamical mean-field self-consistency equations for (single orbital single site) dynamical mean-field problems with arbitrary densities of states.

Program summary

Program title: dmftCatalogue identifier: AEIL_v1_0Program summary URL:http://cpc.cs.qub.ac.uk/summaries/AEIL_v1_0.htmlProgram obtainable from: CPC Program Library, Queen's University, Belfast, N. IrelandLicensing provisions: ALPS LIBRARY LICENSE version 1.1No. of lines in distributed program, including test data, etc.: 899 806No. of bytes in distributed program, including test data, etc.: 32 153 916Distribution format: tar.gzProgramming language: C++Operating system: The ALPS libraries have been tested on the following platforms and compilers:

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  Linux with GNU Compiler Collection (g++ version 3.1 and higher), and Intel C++ Compiler (icc version 7.0 and higher)

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  MacOS X with GNU Compiler (g++ Apple-version 3.1, 3.3 and 4.0)

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  IBM AIX with Visual Age C++ (xlC version 6.0) and GNU (g++ version 3.1 and higher) compilers

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  Compaq Tru64 UNIX with Compq C++ Compiler (cxx)

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  SGI IRIX with MIPSpro C++ Compiler (CC)

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  HP-UX with HP C++ Compiler (aCC)

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  Windows with Cygwin or coLinux platforms and GNU Compiler Collection (g++ version 3.1 and higher)

RAM: 10 MB–1 GBClassification: 7.3External routines: ALPS [1], BLAS/LAPACK, HDF5Nature of problem: (See [2].) Quantum impurity models describe an atom or molecule embedded in a host material with which it can exchange electrons. They are basic to nanoscience as representations of quantum dots and molecular conductors and play an increasingly important role in the theory of “correlated electron” materials as auxiliary problems whose solution gives the “dynamical mean field” approximation to the self-energy and local correlation functions.Solution method: Quantum impurity models require a method of solution which provides access to both high and low energy scales and is effective for wide classes of physically realistic models. The continuous-time quantum Monte Carlo algorithms for which we present implementations here meet this challenge. Continuous-time quantum impurity methods are based on partition function expansions of quantum impurity models that are stochastically sampled to all orders using diagrammatic quantum Monte Carlo techniques. For a review of quantum impurity models and their applications and of continuous-time quantum Monte Carlo methods for impurity models we refer the reader to [2].Additional comments: Use of dmft requires citation of this paper. Use of any ALPS program requires citation of the ALPS [1] paper.Running time: 60 s–8 h per iteration.References:

• [1] 

  A. Albuquerque, F. Alet, P. Corboz, et al., J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 310 (2007) 1187.

• [2] 

  http://arxiv.org/abs/1012.4474, Rev. Mod. Phys., in press.