控制爆破法处理卡钻事故

介绍了在包头市某工程实施管道穿越黄河施工中,采用爆破法处理卡钻的经验。针对深水环境条件及钻杆内径小不宜采用集团装药的条件,确定采用"小直径爆破筒,钻杆内部装药"的爆破方案,阐述了爆破设计及施工注意事项。可供类似工程参考。     

Effects of visual and linguistic anthropomorphic cues on social perception,self-awareness,and information disclosure in a health website

Acknowledging the lack of studies examining both visual and linguistic anthropomorphic cues and the underlying mechanisms of their effects, we investigated how the different modalities of anthropomorphic cues in a health website influenced information disclosure. In a 2 (visual cues: human vs. non-human image) × 2 (linguistic cues: conversational vs. impersonal language) × 2 (question type: less vs. more sensitive questions) between-subjects experiment (N = 254), participants registered with a mock-up health website. We assessed a behavioral outcome of not disclosing personal information and psychological outcomes of social perception and self-awareness as potential mediators. Results revealed distinctive effects of the two modalities of the anthropomorphic cues. Anthropomorphic images, on one hand, increased public and private self-awareness, and public self-awareness in turn led to less information disclosure. Anthropomorphic language, on the other hand, heightened social perception and promoted information disclosure, but social perception did not predict the disclosure. These results indicate unique underlying mechanisms of the effects of anthropomorphism: priming effect of visual cues, and communicative effects of linguistic cues.     

两阶段领域自适应学习

针对领域自适应问题中源域和目标域的联合分布差异最小化问题,提出两阶段领域自适应学习方法.在第一阶段考虑样本标签和数据结构的判别信息,通过学习一个共享投影变换,使投影后的共享空间中边缘分布的差异最小.第二阶段利用源域标记数据和目标域非标记数据学习一个带结构风险的自适应分类器,不仅能最小化源域和目标域条件分布差异,还能进一步保持源域和目标域边缘分布的流形一致性.在3个基准数据集上的实验表明,文中方法在平均分类准确率和Kappa系数两项评价指标上均表现较优.     

信息社会的理念与发展

首先介绍了信息社会的基本特征，并围绕信息的接入、信息的发布、知识产权、隐私权、信息安全和文化多元性等阐述了信息伦理的内容和概念。最后介绍了信息对人类生活的影响，主要包括交往方式、信息处理方式、学习方式、商业运作方式、医疗方式、产品设计方式、科研方式和政府工作方式等。     

基于GIS的水电工程可视化辅助设计理论与方法

针对当前水电工程设计领域存在的计算机应用水平还有待于提高，设计过程复杂且不直观等情况，在探讨工程可视化辅助设计(VCAD)基本概念及其理论构成体系的基础上，提出了基于GIS的水电工程可视化辅助设计理论与方法，实现了直观方便的设计建模和设计过程的交互控制，以及设计成果的直观形象表达，从而有助于提高工程设计的效率和质量，也为大型水利水电工程设计提供了一种新的辅助手段．     

计算机网络安全与防火墙技术

随着信息技术的高速发展和网络信息量的飞速膨胀，同时应有的安全防范措施相对薄弱，因此，非法入侵、对数据进行篡改和窃听等事件时有发生。本文就保证信息安全阐述了网络安全的必要性，论述了网络防火墙安全技术的功能、主要技术、配置、安全措施和防火墙设计思路等。     

A formal description of open distributed processing (ODP) trading based on guidelines for the definition of managed objects (GDMO)

New requirements of growing computer networks and information systems have an influence on extended client/server models with increased functionality. This forms the basis for service management in distributed systems which is realized by a service trading concept. This paper studies the requirements derived from the Open Distributed Processing (ODP) Reference Model in order to consider an open service market. Furthermore, it examines management possibilities for describing the service trading scenario. Because of similar architectures and properties ODP services, service offers, types, exporters and traders are mapped onto management components and modeled as managed objects. Therefore, the Guidelines for the Definition of Managed Objects (GDMO) are used. The final concept allows a precise and unambiguous study of the service trading scenario and provides means for exporting and importing of service offers in a distributed environment.     

论版面设计的视觉符号语言

阐述了视觉符号语言在版面设计中的编码与各种表现形式，强调信息社会的来临，以视觉为形态的符号语言将有效加速信息的传递。     

柔性物流技术在生产中的应用

东风汽车公司立足于自己特殊的地理环境及发展历程，经过30年的实践和探索，形成适合自身的物流组织，如：采用合理的计划实施多品种混流和同步化生产、对跨厂际零部件采用物流组织配送制等，运用MRP与JIT相结合的先进的自动化采集技术，建立管理信息系统，使企业的生产经营工作取得了同步的发展。