全文获取类型
收费全文 | 3783篇 |
免费 | 266篇 |
国内免费 | 164篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 63篇 |
综合类 | 162篇 |
化学工业 | 135篇 |
金属工艺 | 265篇 |
机械仪表 | 528篇 |
建筑科学 | 211篇 |
矿业工程 | 44篇 |
能源动力 | 84篇 |
轻工业 | 145篇 |
水利工程 | 194篇 |
石油天然气 | 14篇 |
武器工业 | 25篇 |
无线电 | 489篇 |
一般工业技术 | 203篇 |
冶金工业 | 175篇 |
原子能技术 | 10篇 |
自动化技术 | 1466篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 10篇 |
2023年 | 53篇 |
2022年 | 72篇 |
2021年 | 92篇 |
2020年 | 106篇 |
2019年 | 116篇 |
2018年 | 102篇 |
2017年 | 108篇 |
2016年 | 134篇 |
2015年 | 153篇 |
2014年 | 223篇 |
2013年 | 234篇 |
2012年 | 227篇 |
2011年 | 275篇 |
2010年 | 182篇 |
2009年 | 211篇 |
2008年 | 202篇 |
2007年 | 230篇 |
2006年 | 221篇 |
2005年 | 207篇 |
2004年 | 174篇 |
2003年 | 142篇 |
2002年 | 127篇 |
2001年 | 83篇 |
2000年 | 86篇 |
1999年 | 56篇 |
1998年 | 79篇 |
1997年 | 48篇 |
1996年 | 43篇 |
1995年 | 45篇 |
1994年 | 38篇 |
1993年 | 25篇 |
1992年 | 21篇 |
1991年 | 10篇 |
1990年 | 17篇 |
1989年 | 10篇 |
1988年 | 9篇 |
1987年 | 8篇 |
1986年 | 4篇 |
1985年 | 2篇 |
1984年 | 5篇 |
1964年 | 2篇 |
1963年 | 3篇 |
1962年 | 1篇 |
1961年 | 1篇 |
1960年 | 2篇 |
1959年 | 3篇 |
1958年 | 1篇 |
1957年 | 1篇 |
1955年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有4213条查询结果,搜索用时 531 毫秒
1.
In this paper, we report on the indoor concentrations from a suite of full-scale outdoor tracer-gas point releases conducted in the downtown area of Oklahoma City in 2003. A point release experiment consisted of releases of sulfur hexafluoride (SF6) in multiple buildings and from different outdoor locations. From the measurements, we are able to estimate the concentration variations indoors for a building operating under “typical” operating conditions. The mean indoor spatial coefficients of variation are 30% to 45% from a daytime outdoor release are around 80% during an outdoor evening release. Having estimates of the spatial coefficient of variation provides stakeholders, including first responders, with the likely range of concentrations in the building when little is known about the building characteristics and operating behavior, such as developing urban-scale hazard and consequence analyses. We show differences in indoor measurements at different distances to the release points, floors of the building, and heating, ventilation, and air conditioning system (HVAC) operation. We also show estimates at different time resolutions. The statistics show that in the studied medium to large commercial buildings, spatial differences would result in peak indoor concentrations in certain parts of the buildings that may be substantially higher than the building average. To our knowledge, very few tracer gas measurements have been conducted in buildings of this scope, particularly with measurements on multiple floors and within a floor. The resulting estimates of spatial variability provide a unique opportunity for hazard assessment, and comparison to multi-zone models. 相似文献
2.
The genetic diversity of 5 populations of Jatropha curcas L. (Euphorbiaceae), a species cultivated in tropical countries and used in biodiesel production, was analyzed by amplified fragment length polymorphism (AFLP). Plants from distinct populations found in the State of São Paulo, Brazil, had their genetic diversity characterized by using three primer combinations. The number of polymorphic bands obtained reached 184 and the base pair length of bands ranged from 75 to 350, with average PIC values of 0.418. Accessions from the Aguas de Santa Barbara population presented the highest percentage of polymorphic loci (89.76%), followed by the populations of Catanduva (84.24%), Jales (80.98%), Jurucê (78.80%) and Taquaritinga (70.65%). Plants collected from the populations of Taquaritinga and Jales presented the smallest and highest genetic diversities, respectively, measured by using both Nei's genetic variability index (h = 0.2242 and 0.2973) and Shannon's index (I = 0.3359 and 0.4319). The results obtained indicated that 73.1% of genetic variability corresponds to intrapopulational variation and 26.8% to variation among populations. The clustering dendrogram using Jacquard showed four clusters. Three clusters with low genetic diversity grouped most of individuals collected in distinct regions (63.3% JU, 47.0% JA and 82.5% TA) and the fourth with the higher genetic diversity was composed with basically individuals collected in CA and AS, but it also had samples collected in JU, JA and TA, where it is possible to select individuals to be included in breeding programs. 相似文献
3.
Motion of a stick-slip piezo actuator is generally controlled by the parameters related to its mechanical design and characteristics of the driving pulses applied to piezoceramic shear plates. The goal of the proposed optimization method is to find the driving pulse parameters leading to the fastest and the most reliable actuator operation. In the paper the method is tested on a rotary stick-slip piezo actuating system utilized in an atomic force microscope.The optimization is based on the measurement of the actuator response to driving pulses of different shapes and repetition frequencies at various load forces. To provide it, a computer controlled testing system generating the driving pulses, and detecting and recording the corresponding angular motion response of the actuator by a position sensitive photo detector (PSPD) in real time has been developed. To better understand and interpret the experimental results, supportive methods based on a simple analytical model and numerical simulations were used as well.In this way the shapes of the single driving pulses and values of the load force providing the biggest actuator steps were determined. Generally, the maximal steps were achieved for such a combination of the pulse shapes and load forces providing high velocities at the end of the sticking mode of the actuator motion and, at the same time, lower decelerations during the slipping mode.As for the multiple driving pulses, the pulse shapes and values of repetition frequency ensuring the sticking mode of the actuator motion during the pulse rise time together with the maximum average angular rotor velocity were specified. In this way the effective and stable operation conditions of the actuator were provided.In principle, the presented method can be applied for the testing and optimization of any linear or angular stick-slip actuator. 相似文献
4.
Seong‐Hee Kim 《Quality and Reliability Engineering International》2015,31(6):923-934
We present a distribution‐free tabular cumulative sum chart for monitoring the variability of an autocorrelated process. A quantity known as the asymptotic variance parameter is employed as a measure of the variability, and a distribution‐free tabular cumulative sum chart is applied to variance estimates calculated from batches of nonoverlapping samples. The proposed chart is applicable to a stationary process with a general marginal distribution and a general autocorrelation structure. It also determines control limits analytically without trial‐and‐error simulations. The performance of the proposed chart is tested on stationary processes with both normal and nonnormal marginals with various autocorrelation structures. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
5.
6.
M. Ronen 《Journal of Computer Assisted Learning》1995,11(3):141-156
Abstract This article presents a study of a large scale incorporation of one data acquisitionsystem into physics teaching in Israel. By 1994 about 30% of the schools throughout the country used the V-scope, a 3-D multibody motion tracing system, in their lab programme. The views and reactions of post-training teachers, experienced teachers and students on various aspects of using the system are described, analysed and compared. 相似文献
7.
用数值方法进行地下水水资源评价时 ,需要给出每个节点上的初始地下水位值。本文着重阐述了区域化变量和变差函数及其计算步骤 ,指出变差函数在分析地下水位的空间变异的重要性 相似文献
8.
H. Luo 《Microsystem Technologies》2006,12(4):324-329
This paper focuses on tracking, reconstruction and motion estimation of a well-defined MEMS optical switch from a microscopic
view. For out-of-view reconstruction, a homography capable of transforming feature points and feature lines between a microscopic
image and a CAD model of the switch is implemented. The homography between two sequential microscopic images is decomposed
and factorized for motion estimation. Optical flow has also been explored to provide rough estimations of rotation centre
and angle. The paper also illustrates motion parameter optimization principles to deal with uncertainty inherent in micro
world. After non-linear optimization, estimation accuracy for rotation angle and rotation centre can reach 0.06° and pixel
level, respectively. 相似文献
9.
Minglun Gong Author Vitae Author Vitae 《Pattern recognition》2004,37(8):1723-1733
Many computer vision problems can be formulated as optimization problems. Presented in this paper is a new framework based on the quadtree-based genetic algorithm that can be applied to solve many of these problems. The proposed algorithm incorporates the quadtree structure into the conventional genetic algorithm. The solutions of image-related problems are encoded through encoding the corresponding quadtrees, and therefore, the 2D locality within a solution can be preserved. Examples addressed using the proposed framework include image segmentation, stereo vision, and motion estimation. In all cases, encouraging results are obtained. 相似文献
10.
We present a method based on extended linear real quantifier elimination for multiple object semilinear motion planning, i.e. finding collision-free trajectories for several robots in a time dependent environment. For practical applicability the method is limited to polygonal objects and linear trajectories. It can, however, deal with situations involving even non-convex objects. 相似文献