Prediction of swirling confined diffusion flame with a Monte Carlo and a presumed-PDF-model

This work aims to compare numerical results obtained by using the Monte Carlo composition-PDF method and a presumed-β-PDF in order to reveal their effects on the prediction of flow and scalar fields in swirling confined methane diffusion flame. Using the intrinsic low dimensional manifolds method for modelling the chemistry and a second moment closure for the turbulence, it is shown that both PDF-methods provide a similar accuracy level of the prediction of mean quantities. While the presumed-β-PDF performs using reasonable computational efforts, the Monte Carlo-PDF allows to capture well the turbulence-chemistry interaction and strong finite-chemistry effects such as local extinction.     

在PDF工作流程中保留透明度

<正> 越来越多的设计师们开始使用PDF文件作为一个确保印刷文件万无一失的方法。现在PDF 1.4支持在PhotoShop中产生的透明度,但是输     

A method for multi-parameter PDF estimation of random variables

The probability distribution function (PDF) of a random variable Z is approximated with c·e^Q(z), where Q(z) is a polynomial function and c is normalizing constant. Based upon the weighted residual method, general linear algebraic equations have been derived for the evaluation of the unknown parameters in the polynomial. Numerical examples are presented and the results show that the PDFs obtained using the proposed method converge to those obtained from Monte Carlo simulation as the number of parameters in the approximate PDF increases.     

将Word文档自动转换成PDF格式的编程实现

在日常工作中,人们普遍使用微软Word编辑器制作文本文档,而PDF格式文档以其平台独立性和安全性等特点备受文档管理和发布者青睐。本文介绍Word文档到PDF文档转换的手工操作方法,同时详细论述编制转换组件,建立不同应用环境下的应用程序的过程,实现MS Word格式文档向PDF格式文档的自动、批量转换。     

基于PDFBox抽取学术论文信息的实现

为了对学术动态、热点及学术发展趋势进行研究,需要对学术研究论文进行数据挖掘研究。首先需要从海量的学术论文中提取有兴趣的信息。针对目前学术论文大多采用PDF格式的现状,重点研究了PDF文件的格式以及对PDF格式操作的各种技术,采用开源函数库PDFBox对PDF格式的学术论文按照规则进行信息的提取,提取的信息主要包括学术论文的标题、作者、单位、关键词、发表时间、摘要等信息。最后对提取信息的正确率进行了统计,有助于针对学术研究的大数据研究。     

降膜波动特性的研究

本文提出了一种测定膜厚的新方法－双电导探针法，测定了高湍流降膜的厚度沿降膜管管程的变化情况，探讨了径向平均膜厚及膜厚的概率密度分布沿管程的变化规律，证明降膜的波动特性同时受到液相雷诺数和管程的影响。并对平均膜厚和液相雷诺数作了经验关联，得出NT＝（δ^ )^2/3 [8.92(ReL/4)^5/2 6.0×10^-6(ReL/4)^9/2]^2/15。     

二维条形码在机关公文管理中的应用

办公自动化系统的发展和应用,对于政府转变职能,提高办公效率起到了举足轻重的作用,但是在实际应用过程中也碰到了很多问题,其中之一就是对公文的管理。传统办公自动化系统的目标是实现办公全过程的＂无纸化＂,即把纸质文件转化为电子文件进行流转。但在目前国情下,要一步实现无纸化办公,还面临很多困难,因此政府机关不得不将纸质文件流和电子文件流并行运行,从而导致需要分发交换的纸质文件和文件的电子信息脱节。通过将条码技术引入到公文管理中,生成含有文件信息的二维条码,从而实现纸质文件和文件的电子信息完全同步。     

基于最大熵PDF估计的直扩系统伪码捕获结构

为了使直扩系统在未知非高斯噪声模型下准确地捕获微弱直扩信号,提出一种新的基于整数最大熵概率密度函数(probability density function,PDF)估计和局部最佳检测(locally optimal detection,LOD)相结合的相关前一维幅域处理捕获方式。通过蒙特卡洛数据仿真可以发现:在非高斯噪声的情况下,基于整数最大熵PDF估计的LOD检测器的检测性能要明显优于常规平方和(Square-Sum,SS)检测器,在信噪比为-25~0 dB时分别有2.0%~99.0%的改善。从根本上改变了常规SS检测器在非高斯噪声模型下性能急剧下降甚至无法工作的现象。     

PDF集群并行解析显示技术研究

针对大型拼接显示系统对PDF文件高分辨显示的需求,文中研究了集群并行高分辨信息显示平台的显示技术,分析了PDF在大屏显示系统中的重要性以及PDF文件格式和层次关系,研究并探讨了poppler库和mupdf库的优缺点,以及对PDF文件格式的解析与显示技术,并基于poppler库和mupdf库分别实现了PDF文件的解析和集群并行显示。通过对比实验,采用mupdf库能够更清晰、高效地实现PDF集群并行显示,验证了文中提出的PDF集群并行解析显示技术可极大地提高大型拼接显示系统对PDF文件的高分辨显示处理能力。     

SDMP: A secure detector for epidemic disease file based on DNN

In the era of intelligent office, reading and processing PDF files by mobile devices have become important parts of various businesses. However, due to the universality of mobile device and PDF file, they are also often used by attackers to disguise malicious codes, which makes users in danger. Especially in medical field, once computer virus invades medical experts’ devices, a large number of data with high medical research value will face huge damage and irreparable loss. Therefore, how to ensure the security when users make use of PDF files is a challenging and meaningful task. In this paper, we design an secure detector of malicious PDF file for epidemic disease file based on Deep Neural Network to solve the problem of privacy and security in handling epidemic disease file. Experiment shows that the detection accuracy of our detector can achieve up to 99.3%. Moreover, the time cost on raining and forecasting of the proposed DNN model is extremely low, less than 1s per epoch.