2D Image Construction from Low Resolution Response of a New Non‐invasive Measurement for Medical Application

This paper presents an application of digital signal processing to data acquired by the radio imaging method (RIM) that was adopted to measure moisture distribution inside the human body. RIM was originally developed for the mining industry; we are applying the method to a biomedical measurement because of its simplicity, economy, and safety. When a two‐dimensional image was constructed from the measured data, the method provided insufficient resolution because the wavelength of the measurement medium, a weak electromagnetic wave in a VHF band, was longer than human tissues. We built and measured a phantom, a model simulating the human body, consisting of two water tanks representing large internal organs. A digital equalizer was applied to the measured values as a weight function, and images were reconstructed that corresponded to the original shape of the two water tanks. As a result, a two‐dimensional image containing two individual peaks corresponding to the original two small water tanks was constructed. The result suggests the method was applicable to biomedical measurement by the assistance of digital signal processing. This technique may be applicable to home‐based medical care and other situations in which safety, simplicity, and economy are important.     

反应注射成型工艺进展

本文介绍了反应注射成型新工艺和演变过程，论述反应注射成型工艺所需新材料及其发展．     

实验室RIM机的开发

介绍本所试制的一台实验室用反应注射成型机（RIM0）的主要结构、性能。     

机器人一体机远程监控平台的音视频传输研究与设计

文章分析了一个典型的机器人一体机（RIM）远程控制方案,研究了该方案中的用于解决海量数据传输问题的监控平台。在数据传输过程中,音视频数据的传输效率是个亟待解决的问题。文章也对该控制方案中的结构进行了深入研究与分析,详细叙述了广域网音视频传输系统的需求,设计并实现了广域网中不同局域网之间的音视频信息的传输,为移动机器人的遥操作提供支持,介绍了系统所用到的关键技术并对系统进行了测试与分析。该方案简单明了,实现方便,通过了相关测试。     

Evaluation research on applicability of rapid iodide migration test

The applicability of the rapid iodide migration test was systematically studied. Comparative experimental tests of different test conditions, including several external voltages, test durations, concrete ages and mixing proportions, were carried out to make clear the transport behaviors of iodide under parallel electric fields. Numerical simulations were also done using the finite element method to found the correlation between chloride and iodide transport behaviors. The test and numerical results show that the chloride transport behaviors of RIM and RCM tests have a good correlation under the several conditions used in the present paper. Moreover, the influence of external conditions （external voltages, test durations） on the test results is small. Thus, it can be concluded that the RIM method is available to determine the chloride penetration resistance of the chloride-eroded structural concrete.     

超导转子旋转轴位置测量的影响因素分析

介绍了一种用于低温装置中超导球形转子旋转轴线位置测量的反射式强度调制(R IM)型光纤传感器。在转子端面刻划矩形漫反射图形,利用该刻线图形对反射光的强度调制来获取旋转轴线位置偏移的大小和方向。用M atlab软件进行了仿真,由输出波形分析了转子刻线精度和光斑大小对光纤传感器信号拾取的影响。仿真结果为光纤传感器的设计提供了依据,对传感器在实际应用中提高信号拾取的精度具有参考价值。     

MDS-MAP算法在不同传播模型中定位误差的比较

主要介绍了MDS-MAP算法在通过4种不同传播模型时定位误差的不同,通过仿真可以看到MDS-MAP算法在各个传播模型中的定位误差图。从仿真结果可以得出,在环境好的情况下,规则模型与不规则模型的定位误差相差不大,当环境变化时,不规则传播模型比规则传播模型更能适应恶劣的环境。介绍了两种情况,随着环境的改变,传播模型相关参数也会有所改变进而影响定位误差的变化。     

聚氨酯快速(RIM)聚合的绝热反应动力学

用环氧乙烷封端的聚环氧丙烷聚醚二元醇与4,4’-二苯基甲烷二异氰酸酯(MDI)或液化改性的MDI(L-MDI)进行快速本体聚合,比较了二月桂酸二丁基锡(DBTDL)、辛酸亚锡(SnOct)、硫醇锡(UL-29)以及相应的几种锡/胺体系在绝热条件下的催化活性.用非线性优化方法求取了反应动力学参数值.结果表明,在绝热条件下本体聚合的反应活化能为130～170kJ/mol,每当量NCO官能团的反应热为61～72kJ.催化剂的活性顺序为:SnOct>DBTDL>UL-29和BDTDL/DABCO(三乙烯二胺)>UL-29/DABCO>Snoct/DABCO.反应总级数为2级,催化剂种类的变化对反应总级数基本上无影响.     

仪器外壳成型新工艺-反应注射成型技术解析

反应注射成型是指针对多种有机合成的高分子材料，通过改变材料的化学结构，采用物理变化的方法（如温度、重量比例和高剪切等）来生产各种不同性能和用途的产品。反应注射成型起源于聚氨酯塑料，随着工艺技术的进步＇该工艺也扩展到了多种材料的加工中。     

快速脱模RIM弹性体的研制

采用自制的催化剂、改性ＭＤＩ、普通聚醚多元醇和扩链剂，通过设计特定的配方和强化工条件研制了能够在１ｍｉｎ内脱模的ＲＩＭ制品，探讨了影响脱模性的主要因素。